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US Medical Coding Market Research Report: By Classification System (healthcare common procedure code system (hcpcs), international classification of diseases (icd), current procedural terminology (cpt)), By Medical Coding Component (outsourced, in-house) and By End User (hospitals, diagnostic centers, others) - Forecast to 2035


ID: MRFR/HC/17255-HCR | 200 Pages | Author: Rahul Gotadki| April 2025

US Medical Coding Market Overview


As per MRFR analysis, the US Medical Coding Market Size was estimated at 6.44 (USD Billion) in 2023. The US Medical Coding Market Industry is expected to grow from 6.95(USD Billion) in 2024 to 14.37 (USD Billion) by 2035. The US Medical Coding Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 6.827% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035).


Key US Medical Coding Market Trends Highlighted


The US Medical Coding Market is experiencing significant trends shaped by advancements in technology and regulatory changes. One notable trend is the increasing adoption of automated coding solutions, which utilize artificial intelligence and machine learning to improve the accuracy and efficiency of coding processes. This shift toward automation is driven by the need for healthcare providers to streamline operations and reduce coding errors, therefore enhancing reimbursement processes. The transition from ICD-9 to ICD-10 coding systems has also spurred growth, as healthcare entities strive to maintain compliance with updated government regulations.


Key market drivers include the ongoing shift towards value-based care, which emphasizes quality over quantity in healthcare delivery. This transition places greater importance on precise coding for reimbursement purposes, leading to a heightened demand for skilled coding professionals. Additionally, the aging population in the US is contributing to a higher prevalence of chronic diseases, which in turn increases the need for detailed medical coding to accurately reflect patient conditions and treatment outcomes.


There are numerous opportunities to be explored within this market. For instance, telehealth services are gaining widespread acceptance, creating a need for adaptable coding that encompasses a range of remote services. Furthermore, continuous education and certification for coding professionals will likely grow in importance due to the evolving nature of medical codes and regulations. Trends indicate a growing focus on professional development and adherence to compliance standards, as coding accuracy plays a crucial role in overall healthcare efficiency and reimbursement accuracy in the US. The combination of these drivers and opportunities will shape the future trajectory of the US Medical Coding Market.


US Medical Coding Market size

Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


US Medical Coding Market Drivers


Increasing Demand for Accurate Medical Coding Due to Rise in Chronic Diseases


The US is witnessing a significant rise in chronic diseases, which is creating a higher demand for accurate medical coding services. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report indicates that six in ten adults in the US have a chronic disease, and four in ten adults have two or more. This dramatic increase drives the need for comprehensive medical coding to ensure appropriate billing and compliance with insurance companies. Major organizations like the American Health Information Management Association (AHIMA) are advocating for high-quality coding standards to manage this influx of chronic disease cases effectively, reinforcing the importance of the US Medical Coding Market Industry in supporting healthcare providers to enhance patient outcomes and optimize revenue cycles.


Shift Towards Value-Based Care


The US healthcare system is increasingly shifting towards value-based care, where healthcare providers are compensated based on patient health outcomes rather than the quantity of services provided. This transition necessitates precise medical coding to track patient outcomes properly and ensure accurate reimbursement from insurance providers. As reported by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), they are promoting various value-based payment models that emphasize patient care efficiency. Organizations like the National Association of Health Data Organizations (NAHDO) are supporting this transition by providing insights and tools for data analysis, further propelling the growth of the US Medical Coding Market Industry.


Technological Advancements in Medical Coding


With advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning technologies, the US Medical Coding Market Industry is on the brink of a technological revolution. The increased adoption of electronic health records (EHR) and coding systems has improved the accuracy and efficiency of medical coding processes. According to the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology (ONC), about 95% of hospitals have adopted EHR systems, leading to more effective coding practices. Companies such as Optum and Cerner are leading the charge in integrating these technologies into their coding solutions, enhancing productivity and reducing administrative burdens within the healthcare sector.


US Medical Coding Market Segment Insights


Medical Coding Market Classification System Insights


The Classification System segment of the US Medical Coding Market plays a critical role in ensuring accurate billing and effective management of healthcare data, which is essential for the operation of healthcare facilities in the United States. This segment encompasses various coding systems that maintain a consistent language for documenting medical services and diseases. The Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) is particularly significant as it includes codes for a wide array of medical procedures and non-physician services such as outpatient care, facilitating standardization across various healthcare providers.


The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) focuses on accurately capturing disease diagnoses and health conditions, thus serving as a cornerstone for health statistics and research initiatives in the US, enabling better tracking of disease trends and healthcare outcomes. Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) is another vital system that codifies procedures and services performed by physicians, and it plays an instrumental role in the reimbursement process, impacting healthcare providers' financial health. As the US healthcare landscape evolves, these coding systems are increasingly crucial in navigating the complexities of insurance claims, regulatory requirements, and patient care management while also supporting healthcare analytics and policy-making.


The growing emphasis on data-driven decision-making in healthcare is likely to further enhance the significance of the Classification System, ensuring its continued relevance and utility in the broader US Medical Coding Market. Additionally, the rise of electronic health records (EHR) systems necessitates the continued refinement and precision of these coding frameworks, as healthcare providers look to improve operational efficiency and patient outcomes. The ongoing advancements in health technology, especially in telemedicine and remote care, also underline the importance of a robust coding system to capture various services accurately and maintain compliance with regulatory frameworks in an increasingly digital healthcare environment. Thus, the Classification System serves not only as a fundamental element of medical coding but also as an enabler of improved healthcare delivery and efficacy in the US.


US Medical Coding Market segment

Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Medical Coding Market Medical Coding Component Insights


The Medical Coding Component within the US Medical Coding Market encompasses key functions integral to healthcare billing and data management. This segment is significantly driven by the ongoing digitization of medical records and the increasing need for accurate coding for insurance claims processing. The US healthcare sector relies heavily on medical coding to maintain reimbursement processes, thus ensuring financial viability for healthcare providers. In this context, the market shows a clear distinction between outsourced and in-house coding practices. Outsourced medical coding has gained prominence among many healthcare organizations due to the potential for cost reduction, access to specialized expertise, and enhanced focus on core patient services. On the other hand, in-house coding remains popular among larger healthcare institutions that value control over the accuracy and security of sensitive patient data. The evolving regulatory landscape, along with advancements in coding technologies, presents both challenges and growth opportunities for these practices. Overall, this landscape is characterized by the ongoing need for efficiency and compliance in a complex healthcare environment.


Medical Coding Market End User Insights


The US Medical Coding Market has seen significant developments with its diverse End User segment, encompassing hospitals, diagnostic centers, and other healthcare providers. Hospitals are a crucial part of this landscape, utilizing medical coding extensively for billing, compliance, and documentation purposes, thereby driving a substantial portion of the market. Diagnostic centers also play an important role, as they require accurate coding for various tests and procedures to ensure proper reimbursement and enhance operational efficiency. This segment is bolstered by the increasing demand for diagnostic services and the growing emphasis on value-based care, which necessitates precise coding practices for improved patient outcomes. Other healthcare facilities, including outpatient services and long-term care organizations, contribute to the market by adapting coding systems that suit their diversified needs. With advancements in technology and regulatory changes, these End User categories are expected to integrate more sophisticated coding systems, further fueling the market growth. The importance of comprehensive coding cannot be understated, as it directly impacts revenue cycle management and compliance with healthcare regulations in the United States. Moreover, the rise of telehealth and remote services brings new challenges and opportunities for coding practices, highlighting the dynamic nature of the US Medical Coding Market segment.


US Medical Coding Market Key Players and Competitive Insights


The US Medical Coding Market exhibits a dynamic landscape characterized by a mix of established players and new entrants striving to gain a foothold. The growing demand for healthcare services, fueled by an increase in the aging population and advancements in healthcare technology, has made medical coding a critical function in the healthcare industry. This market is influenced by various factors, including the rising need for accurate documentation, compliance with regulations, and the push for value-based care. Competitive insights reveal a focus on innovation, technology integration, and comprehensive service offerings as companies seek to differentiate themselves. Key players in the market are investing in tools that leverage automation, analytics, and artificial intelligence, striving to enhance efficiency and accuracy in coding processes while navigating regulatory complexities.


TruCode


TruCode holds a significant position in the US Medical Coding Market, known for its robust coding software that enhances the productivity of healthcare professionals. With a strong reputation for user-friendly interfaces and integration capabilities, TruCode effectively assists medical coders in coding accuracy and efficient workflow management. The company's systems often include advanced features such as real-time coding audits, compliance checks, and seamless integration with electronic health record systems, thereby streamlining the coding process. The strength of TruCode lies in its commitment to innovation, regularly updating its software to comply with the latest coding guidelines and regulations, which positions it as a reliable partner for healthcare organizations looking to optimize their coding practices.


Cognosante


Cognosante is another influential player in the US Medical Coding Market, where it offers a wide array of services, including coding solutions, healthcare IT consulting, and administrative support services. The company has developed a strong market presence by focusing on government healthcare programs and commercial sectors, providing tailored solutions that meet specific organizational needs. Cognosante's services are designed to enhance operational efficiency by ensuring accurate coding, compliance with regulations, and effective revenue cycle management. The company has strategically engaged in mergers and acquisitions to expand its service offerings and bolster its expertise in the healthcare IT space. Its continuous focus on developing innovative solutions, combined with a deep understanding of regulatory frameworks, positions Cognosante as a formidable competitor in the medical coding arena within the US.


Key Companies in the US Medical Coding Market Include



  • TruCode

  • Cognosante

  • The Coding Network

  • Cognizant

  • MediServe

  • Medi Coding

  • GeBBS Healthcare Solutions

  • Q2 Solutions

  • AAPC

  • Aviacode

  • Celerion

  • eCatalyst Healthcare Solutions

  • Vee Technologies

  • Optum

  • nThrive


US Medical Coding Market Industry Developments


The US Medical Coding Market has seen significant activity recently, particularly in the realm of mergers and acquisitions. For instance, in September 2023, Cognizant announced its acquisition of a key medical coding solutions provider to enhance its healthcare offerings. This strategic move aimed to bolster Cognizant's services in the healthcare sector, reflecting a broader trend where larger firms seek integration of innovative coding solutions, improving the efficiency of revenue cycle management. In addition, GeBBS Healthcare Solutions has been expanding its market presence through partnerships with healthcare agencies to streamline coding processes, enhancing service delivery and creating new job opportunities within the sector. Moreover, there has been a substantial focus on adopting advanced technologies like Artificial Intelligence and machine learning in the coding processes. This shift is not only expected to enhance accuracy but also significantly impact the market valuation of companies like TruCode and nThrive, which have been experiencing steady growth through their tech-driven solutions since early 2022. Additionally, the coding market has been increasingly influenced by ongoing regulatory changes aimed at improving the accuracy of healthcare billing and reimbursement processes, resulting in heightened demand for certified coding professionals across the industry.


US Medical Coding Market Segmentation Insights


Medical Coding Market Classification System Outlook



  • healthcare common procedure code system (hcpcs)

  • international classification of diseases (icd)

  • current procedural terminology (cpt)


Medical Coding Market Medical Coding Component Outlook



  • outsourced

  • in-house


Medical Coding Market End User Outlook



  • hospitals

  • diagnostic centers

  • others

Report Attribute/Metric Source: Details
MARKET SIZE 2018 6.44(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2024 6.95(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2035 14.37(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 6.827% (2025 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
MARKET FORECAST PERIOD 2025 - 2035
HISTORICAL DATA 2019 - 2024
MARKET FORECAST UNITS USD Billion
KEY COMPANIES PROFILED TruCode, Cognosante, The Coding Network, Cognizant, MediServe, Medi Coding, GeBBS Healthcare Solutions, Q2 Solutions, AAPC, Aviacode, Celerion, eCatalyst Healthcare Solutions, Vee Technologies, Optum, nThrive
SEGMENTS COVERED Classification System, Medical Coding Component, End User
KEY MARKET OPPORTUNITIES Increased demand for telehealth coding, Growth in ICD-10 compliance services, Expansion of healthcare analytics solutions, Rising importance of outsourcing coding services, Advancements in AI-driven coding technologies
KEY MARKET DYNAMICS Technological advancements, Regulatory changes, Growing demand for telehealth, Increase in healthcare data, Rising need for compliance
COUNTRIES COVERED US


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The US Medical Coding Market was valued at 7.5 billion USD in 2024.

By 2035, the US Medical Coding Market is projected to reach a value of 15.0 billion USD.

The market is anticipated to experience a CAGR of 6.504% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2035.

The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is expected to hold the largest market share, projected at 6.0 billion USD by 2035.

Major players in the market include Change Healthcare, 3M, and McKesson, among others.

Key growth drivers include the increasing demand for accurate medical billing and advancements in healthcare technology.

The CPT segment is projected to grow to a market size of 4.0 billion USD by the year 2035.

While the market is primarily focused on the US, specific regions such as the Midwest are anticipated to show significant growth.

Challenges may include the rapidly changing regulatory environment and the need for ongoing workforce training.

The US Medical Coding Market is expected to be valued at 6.95 billion USD in 2024.

The market is projected to grow to 14.37 billion USD by 2035.

The expected CAGR for the US Medical Coding Market is 6.827% during the period from 2025 to 2035.

Key players in the market include TruCode, Cognosante, The Coding Network, Cognizant, and MediServe among others.

The market size for hcpcs is expected to be 2.1 billion USD in 2024.

The market size for icd is projected to reach 5.75 billion USD by 2035.

The anticipated market size for cpt in 2024 is 2.1 billion USD.

Emerging trends include increased adoption of automation and advanced coding technologies.

Challenges include the complexity of coding systems and the need for constant updates and training.

The market plays a crucial role in ensuring accurate billing and compliance within the healthcare sector.

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