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US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Research Report By Service Type (Refueling, Repurposing, Repair, Transport, Upgrade), By Satellite Type (Commercial Satellites, Government Satellites, Military Satellites, Scientific Satellites), By End User (Government Agencies, Commercial Enterprises, Research Institutions, Non-profit Organizations) and By Operational Phase (Pre-Launch, On-Orbit, Decommissioning) - Forecast to 2035


ID: MRFR/A&D/56297-HCR | 200 Pages | Author: Sejal Akre| July 2025

US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Overview


As per MRFR analysis, the US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Size was estimated at 1.56 (USD Billion) in 2023.The US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Industry is expected to grow from 1.8 (USD Billion) in 2024 to 6 (USD Billion) by 2035. The US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 11.567% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035)


Key US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Trends Highlighted


The US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market is experiencing significant advancements driven by key market drivers such as government initiatives, technological innovations, and growing demand for satellite maintenance and repair. The increasing need for satellite longevity, coupled with the rising costs associated with launching new satellites, has prompted both commercial and governmental entities to invest in servicing existing satellites in orbit. The US government has recognized the importance of satellite servicing for national security and space exploration, leading to initiatives like the National Space Policy, which emphasizes the development of in-orbit servicing capabilities.

Possible opportunities include joint ventures between public agencies and private firms, along with fresh funding schemes that reward investors willing to back satellite servicing projects. As new entrants join the field, pressure mounts to create affordable tools that boost satellite performance and stretch their active years. Recent signals point to a move toward teamwork in this arena; for instance, NASA now partners with commercial companies to expand what can be repaired or upgraded in orbit, highlighting the sector's growing collaborative spirit. Breakthroughs in robotics, automation, and artificial intelligence further refine these efforts, enabling quicker, safer, and more precise servicing missions.


As competitive advantages become essential, companies are focusing on reducing turnaround times and improving service reliability, which can attract a broader customer base. The demand for sustainable space operations is further driving innovation, with a push toward minimizing space debris and making existing infrastructure more efficient. With these evolving trends, the US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market is set to play a crucial role in the future of satellite operations, reflecting a pivotal shift in how space assets are managed and sustained over time.


US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Overview


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Drivers


Increasing Demand for Satellite Maintenance and Upgrades


The US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Industry is being significantly driven by the increasing need for maintenance and upgrades of existing satellites. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), as of 2022, over 50% of operational satellites in orbit are past their initial design life. This creates a pressing demand for servicing missions to extend the operational lifespan of satellites, which could save the industry billions in replacement costs.

Major organizations such as NASA and the United States Space Force are investing heavily in technologies related to satellite servicing, with projects like NASA's Restore-L aiming to demonstrate the capability to refuel satellites in orbit, reinforcing the trend towards on-orbit servicing as a sustainable business model. Furthermore, estimates suggest that servicing a satellite in orbit can extend its life by an additional 5 to 10 years, translating into tremendous savings for operators while enhancing the sustainability of space operations ensuring continued functionality of critical assets in the United States.


Advancements in Robotics and Technology


The continual advancements in robotics and autonomous systems are propelling the US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Industry forward. With ongoing Research and Development by entities such as NASA and private companies like SpaceX, cutting-edge robotic systems are being developed that enhance the ability to perform complex servicing tasks in space. According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the use of robotic systems in space missions can reduce human error and improve overall mission success rates.

These innovations are paving the way for efficient servicing of satellites and increasing overall mission reliability, which is crucial as satellite operations scale in the United States.


Rising Number of Satellite Constellations


The US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Industry is currently experiencing growth due to the rising number of satellite constellations. According to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), there are plans for over 10,000 small satellites to be deployed in the next decade as technology firms like SpaceX, OneWeb, and Amazon strive to build global broadband networks. This boom in constellations necessitates robust servicing solutions to manage and maintain the health of these satellites, ensuring that they continue to operate effectively.

The presence of numerous satellites in orbit leads to an increased volume of potential servicing missions, making the industry more lucrative for service providers within the United States.


US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Segment Insights


On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Service Type Insights


The US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market is becoming increasingly significant as the aerospace sector continuously explores various service types tailored to satellite operations and management. The Service Type segment, which encompasses Refueling, Repurposing, Repair, Transport, and Upgrade, is crucial for enhancing the longevity and functionality of satellites deployed in orbit. Refueling services, for instance, allow satellites to extend their operational lifespan by replenishing essential propellant, which significantly reduces the cost of replacing entire satellites.

Repurposing services leverage existing satellites for new missions, thereby maximizing return on investment while minimizing space debris and promoting sustainability. Repair services focus on fixing malfunctioning components and ensuring that satellites can continue functioning optimally, which is vital to meet the growing demand for reliable data transmission and communications. Transport services play a key role in relocating satellites from one orbital position to another, optimizing their placements for enhanced operational performance. Lastly, Upgrade services enable satellites to keep pace with rapid technological advancements, making it possible for older satellites to incorporate new capabilities without the need for complete replacements.

Each of these areas not only supports the existing satellite infrastructure but also aligns with trends toward sustainability and efficiency in space operations, driven by both private and government investments in space technology. Overall, the Service Type segment of the US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market is pivotal in shaping the future of space exploration and satellite management, catering to the evolving needs of enhancing operational capabilities and ensuring the longevity of satellite missions.


On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Service Type Insights


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Satellite Type Insights


The US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market showcases significant growth in various Satellite Type segments, reflecting a diverse landscape of opportunities and applications. Commercial Satellites are increasingly driving innovation as the private sector looks for solutions to extend satellite lifecycles and enhance performance, significantly contributing to market momentum. Meanwhile, Government Satellites serve critical functions in national security and public service, enabling various governmental departments to maintain operational efficiency and reliability.

Military Satellites play a pivotal role in defense strategies, emphasizing the importance of servicing for enhanced surveillance capabilities and strategic communication. Furthermore, Scientific Satellites are vital for research and exploration, providing unprecedented data that drives advancements in technology and enhances understanding of Earth and space. Collectively, these segments reflect the growing trend of integrating servicing technologies that not only optimize existing assets but also align with the long-term sustainability goals of the US aerospace industry.

The market growth is galvanized by the demand for increased functionality, longevity, and adaptability of satellite systems in an ever-evolving technological landscape.


On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market End User Insights


The End User segment of the US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market plays a crucial role in driving innovation and application within the space sector. Government Agencies, such as NASA, are fundamental players, often focusing on research and development alongside national security missions, which significantly bolsters advancements in satellite servicing technologies. Commercial Enterprises are increasingly engaging in this market, recognizing the long-term benefits of servicing existing satellites instead of launching new ones, thus reducing costs and promoting sustainability in space operations.

Research Institutions contribute with their valuable insights and studies that explore new methodologies and technologies applicable to satellite servicing. Non-profit Organizations also add significant value, often advocating for sustainable space practices and working on projects that align with public interest. This diversity within the End User segment not only expands the potential applications of satellite servicing but also enhances collaboration among different sectors, paving the way for innovative solutions in the growing US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market.

The convergence of these various end users fosters a dynamic environment where opportunities for technological improvements and market growth are substantial.


On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Operational Phase Insights


The Operational Phase of the US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market encompasses critical activities essential for managing satellites throughout their lifecycle. This phase is characterized by key processes such as Pre-Launch, On-Orbit, and Decommissioning. The Pre-Launch stage prepares satellites for successful deployment, ensuring that they meet technical specifications and are equipped for operational demands. Once in orbit, the On-Orbit segment plays a vital role in extending satellite functionality, enhancing performance through servicing missions, and addressing potential malfunctions or enhancements, which underscores its importance in maximizing the return on investment for space assets.

The Decommissioning component focuses on the responsible disposal of satellites post-mission life, a practice increasingly emphasized by regulatory bodies to mitigate space debris and ensure sustainable space operations. Given the growing emphasis on sustainability in the space industry, advancements in servicing technologies promise to reduce costs and improve efficiency. Overall, the Operational Phase is fundamental to optimizing satellite performance and enhancing longevity while addressing environmental concerns related to space debris management, which are critical factors driving growth in this sector.


US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Key Players and Competitive Insights


The US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market is rapidly evolving as technological advancements and growing demands for satellite maintenance and servicing drive competition and innovation. This market is characterized by a range of players who are developing integrated solutions for satellite repairs, upgrades, and end-of-life services. The increasing number of satellites in orbit emphasizes the need for efficient servicing options to extend satellite lifespans, reduce operational costs, and improve overall mission effectiveness. As various companies capitalize on this burgeoning sector, competitive insights reveal critical dynamics pertaining to market positioning, strategic alliances, and technological capabilities that shape the present and future landscape of on-orbit servicing.

Lockheed Martin plays a pivotal role in the US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market, leveraging its extensive experience in aerospace, defense, and security. The company has established a strong market presence, focusing on advancing satellite servicing technologies and solutions. Lockheed Martin's strengths lie in its robust research and development capabilities, combined with its significant investment in innovation and partnership strategies. This positions the company favorably within the competitive landscape, allowing it to enhance its offerings in on-orbit servicing through collaborations with government agencies and commercial partners. The company also benefits from a reputation for reliability and operational excellence, which further solidifies its standing as a key player in the market.

Terran Orbital is another key participant in the US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market, recognized for its innovative approach to satellite design, development, and servicing capabilities. The company focuses on providing a range of services, including satellite manufacturing, innovative satellite servicing solutions, and space debris mitigation. Terran Orbital has made strategic moves within the market, with several mergers and acquisitions enhancing its technology portfolio and service offerings. The company's strengths lie in its agile manufacturing processes and a strong emphasis on launching small satellites, which align well with the growing demand for on-orbit servicing. As Terran Orbital continues to expand its presence within the US region, its commitment to innovative service solutions and enhancing operational efficiencies underscores its competitiveness in the realm of satellite servicing.


Key Companies in the US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Include



  • Lockheed Martin

  • Terran Orbital

  • Relativity Space

  • United Launch Alliance

  • Rocket Lab

  • Momentus

  • Sierra Nevada Corporation

  • SpaceX

  • SSL

  • Maxar Technologies

  • Inspace Manufacturing

  • Boeing

  • Astroscale

  • Northrop Grumman

  • NASA


US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Industry Developments


Recent developments in the US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market showcase a dynamic and evolving landscape, particularly influenced by key players such as Lockheed Martin, NASA, SpaceX, and Northrop Grumman. In March 2023, NASA awarded a significant contract to Northrop Grumman for the development of their Mission Extension Vehicle-2, which will further enhance satellite servicing capabilities. In June 2023, SpaceX successfully launched the Transporter-9 mission, incorporating satellites designed for in-orbit servicing, reflecting a growing demand for rejuvenating satellites.


Additionally, in October 2023, Momentus disclosed plans for its upcoming Vigoride vehicle to support multiple satellite servicing missions, emphasizing innovation in the sector. Notably, Lockheed Martin announced a strategic partnership with Maxar Technologies in September 2023 to advance technologies relevant to on-orbit servicing solutions, indicating a shift towards collaboration in enhancing market capabilities. The market is experiencing strong growth in valuation, with investments increasing from private entities and government contracts, reflecting an optimistic outlook for the next few years as companies endeavor to expand their in-orbit servicing services, driven by advancements in technology and increasing operational needs for existing satellites.


On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Segmentation Insights


On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Service Type Outlook



  • Refueling

  • Repurposing

  • Repair

  • Transport

  • Upgrade


On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Satellite Type Outlook



  • Commercial Satellites

  • Government Satellites

  • Military Satellites

  • Scientific Satellites


On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market End User Outlook



  • Government Agencies

  • Commercial Enterprises

  • Research Institutions

  • Non-profit Organizations


On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market Operational Phase Outlook



  • Pre-Launch

  • On-Orbit

  • Decommissioning

Report Attribute/Metric Details
Market Size 2023 1.56 (USD Billion)
Market Size 2024 1.8 (USD Billion)
Market Size 2035 6.0 (USD Billion)
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) 11.567% (2025 - 2035)
Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
Base Year 2024
Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
Historical Data 2019 - 2024
Market Forecast Units USD Billion
Key Companies Profiled Lockheed Martin, Terran Orbital, Relativity Space, United Launch Alliance, Rocket Lab, Momentus, Sierra Nevada Corporation, SpaceX, SSL, Maxar Technologies, Inspace Manufacturing, Boeing, Astroscale, Northrop Grumman, NASA
Segments Covered Service Type, Satellite Type, End User, Operational Phase
Key Market Opportunities In-orbit satellite repair services, Satellite life extension solutions, Refueling and resource management, Space debris removal technologies, Advanced robotic servicing systems
Key Market Dynamics Technological advancements, Cost reduction pressures, Sustainability initiatives, Increasing satellite lifespan, Government support and funding
Countries Covered US


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market is expected to be valued at 1.8 billion USD in 2024.

By 2035, the US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market is expected to reach a valuation of 6.0 billion USD.

The expected CAGR for the US On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Market from 2025 to 2035 is 11.567%.

The Refueling segment is projected to grow from 0.4 billion USD in 2024 to 1.4 billion USD by 2035.

Major players in the market include Lockheed Martin, SpaceX, Northrop Grumman, and Momentus, among others.

The Repair segment is estimated to reach a value of 2.0 billion USD by 2035.

The Transport segment is expected to grow from 0.3 billion USD in 2024 to 1.0 billion USD by 2035.

Growth drivers for the market include advancements in satellite technology and increasing demand for satellite servicing solutions.

Challenges may include regulatory hurdles and competition among emerging players in the market.

Opportunities lie in the rising need for the servicing of aging satellites and expanding commercial applications.

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