Malt Ingredients Market (Global, 2024)
Introduction
Malt ingredients are a significant market for brewing and beverage industries. As a foundation of food and beverages, malt ingredients play a critical role in flavor, color, and quality. The market is characterized by a diverse range of applications, including brewing, distilling, and food, which are influenced by health trends and the rise of artisanal products. Also, the growing popularity of gluten-free and specialty malts is reshaping the market, prompting suppliers to diversify their offerings. It is a challenging time for the market as it navigates regulations, sustainable practices, and a growing demand from a discerning customer base.
PESTLE Analysis
- Political
- In the year 2024, the malt market was influenced by many political factors, including government regulations on farming practices. For example, the European Union’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) allocates about fifty-eight billion dollars a year to support farmers and promote sustainable agriculture. This policy directly affected the supply of barley, the main ingredient in malt, because farmers were required to adhere to certain standards of practice. This affected the supply chain of the malt market.
- Economic
- In 2024, the market for malt extracts is characterized by fluctuating prices and varying inflation rates. The average price of barley, the main raw material, is expected to be around 179 per tonne. This is an increase of around 10 % on the previous year, as a result of disruptions in supply and the increased demand from the brewing industry. The average inflation rate in the European Union is expected to be around 3.5 %, which could affect consumers’ purchasing power and thus the demand for malt extracts.
- Social
- In 2024, the social trends indicate an increase in the consumption of microbrews and artisanal products, which has led to an increase in the number of breweries. In 2024, there are around nine thousand breweries in the United States, whereas in 2023 there were eight thousand. This growth in breweries has increased the demand for specialty malts, because the latter, to make their products different from the others, are looking for unique ingredients, which in turn is modifying the market and the consumers' expectations.
- Technological
- The market for malt extracts is increasingly influenced by technological developments, especially in the field of precision agriculture. In 2024 it is estimated that some 30% of the barley growers will be using precision agriculture, involving satellite-guided machinery and data-analysis, to optimize their yields. These technological developments will not only make for more efficient production of barley, but will also lead to better quality malt, meeting the ever-increasing demand from both the mass-market and the craft brewers.
- Legal
- Legal factors influencing the malt market in 2024 are the increasingly strict food safety regulations and the labeling requirements. In the United States, the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) stipulates that all food producers, including malt producers, must meet certain safety standards, which requires an investment in compliance measures. The costs for the production of malt in 2024 are expected to amount to up to $50,000 per year, depending on the size of the operation, which will have a significant effect on operating budgets and therefore on the price level.
- Environmental
- The market for malt ingredients is increasingly concerned with the environment, particularly in the area of sustainable farming. By 2024 it is estimated that up to 25 percent of malt producers will be following organic farming methods, which entail strict adherence to high environmental standards and certification procedures. This trend towards sustainable farming is mainly driven by the growing demand for sustainable products from consumers. It is estimated that up to 60 percent of consumers are willing to pay a higher price for organically produced malt. This in turn has an impact on the market and on production.
Porter's Five Forces
- Threat of New Entrants
- The barriers to entry to the malt ingredients market are moderate due to the requirement of special knowledge and equipment. The initial investment is high, but the growing demand for craft beers and special malts may attract new players. However, the challenge is high, since established brands with established distribution networks and customer loyalty pose a threat to new entrants.
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Supplier power is relatively low in the malt market. There are many suppliers of raw materials such as barley and other cereals. The suppliers are therefore able to bargain on price and terms with the manufacturers with relative ease. Moreover, many manufacturers have recently begun to purchase their raw materials directly from the farmers, which reduces the power of suppliers even further.
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- The buyers in the malt market, especially the large breweries and beverage manufacturers, have considerable negotiating power. They often buy in bulk and can, thanks to their size, negotiate advantageous terms. Also the existence of alternative suppliers and the possibility of varying the type of malt also gives the buyers considerable power and makes them a critical force in the market.
- Threat of Substitutes
- The threat of substitutes on the malt ingredients market is moderate. As a basic ingredient in brewing and distilling, there are several alternatives, such as adjuncts and other cereals, which can be used to produce similar products. But due to the unique characteristics and flavour of malt, substitutes are unable to completely replace it in traditional brewing methods.
- Competitive Rivalry
- Competition is high in the Malt Ingredients market, as a result of the presence of many established players and the growing number of craft breweries. Product quality, innovation, and price are the main areas of competition, resulting in aggressive marketing and product differentiation strategies. The craft beer segment is growing rapidly, which increases the competition, as new entrants try to capture market share.
SWOT Analysis
Strengths
- Strong demand from the brewing and distilling industries.
- Diverse range of malt products catering to various consumer preferences.
- Established supply chains and relationships with farmers and producers.
Weaknesses
- High dependency on agricultural conditions and climate variability.
- Limited awareness of malt ingredients among some consumer segments.
- Potential for price volatility due to fluctuating raw material costs.
Opportunities
- Growing trend towards craft brewing and artisanal products.
- Expansion into emerging markets with increasing beer consumption.
- Innovation in malt processing techniques to enhance product quality.
Threats
- Intense competition from alternative ingredients and substitutes.
- Regulatory changes affecting agricultural practices and ingredient sourcing.
- Economic downturns impacting consumer spending on premium products.
Summary
The Malt Extracts Market in 2024 is characterized by strong demand driven by the brewing industry and a diverse product portfolio. However, the market faces challenges such as climate dependence and price volatility. Opportunities arise from the craft brewing trend and the expansion of the market, while threats arise from competition from substitutes and changes in legislation. Strategically, innovation and market education can increase the resilience and growth of the market.