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Europe Bioplastic Market

ID: MRFR/CnM/16270-HCR
128 Pages
Priya Nagrale
October 2025

Europe Bioplastic Market Research Report Information By Product Type (Bio-based Biodegradables (Starch-based, Polylactic Acid (PLA), Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), Polyester (PBS, PBAT, and PCL), Other Bio-based Biodegradables) and Bio-based Non-biodegradables (Bio-polyethylene Terephthalate, Bio-polyethylene, Bio-polyamides, Bio-polytrimethylene Terephthalate, Other Bio-based Non-biodegradables)), By Application (Flexible Packaging, Rigid Packaging, Automotive and Assembly Operations, Agriculture and Horticulture, Construction, Textiles, Elec... read more

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Europe Bioplastic Market Infographic
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Europe Bioplastic Market Summary

As per MRFR analysis, the bioplastic market Size was estimated at 2710.0 USD Million in 2024. The bioplastic market is projected to grow from 3106.47 USD Million in 2025 to 12170.0 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.63% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The Europe bioplastic market is experiencing robust growth driven by sustainability initiatives and regulatory support.

  • Germany remains the largest market for bioplastics, reflecting a strong commitment to sustainable packaging solutions.
  • The UK is emerging as the fastest-growing region, propelled by increasing consumer demand for eco-friendly products.
  • Technological advancements in bioplastic production are enhancing material performance and reducing costs, fostering wider adoption.
  • Key market drivers include rising regulatory pressure on plastic waste and corporate sustainability initiatives pushing for greener alternatives.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 2710.0 (USD Million)
2035 Market Size 12170.0 (USD Million)

Major Players

BASF SE (DE), NatureWorks LLC (US), Novamont S.p.A. (IT), Braskem S.A. (BR), TotalEnergies SE (FR), Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (JP), Corbion N.V. (NL), Futerro (BE)

Europe Bioplastic Market Trends

The bioplastic market in Europe is currently experiencing a notable transformation, driven by increasing environmental awareness and regulatory support. As consumers become more conscious of sustainability, there is a growing demand for alternatives to traditional plastics. This shift is further encouraged by government initiatives aimed at reducing plastic waste and promoting biodegradable materials. Consequently, manufacturers are investing in innovative bioplastic solutions, which are perceived as more eco-friendly and sustainable. The market appears to be evolving rapidly, with advancements in technology and production processes enhancing the viability of bioplastics in various applications. In addition, the bioplastic market is likely to benefit from collaborations between industry stakeholders, including manufacturers, researchers, and policymakers. These partnerships may facilitate the development of new materials and applications, thereby expanding the market's reach. Furthermore, the increasing focus on circular economy principles suggests that bioplastics could play a crucial role in reducing reliance on fossil fuels and minimizing environmental impact. Overall, the landscape of the bioplastic market in Europe seems poised for growth, driven by innovation and a collective commitment to sustainability.

Rising Demand for Sustainable Packaging

There is a noticeable trend towards the adoption of bioplastics in packaging applications. This shift is largely influenced by consumer preferences for environmentally friendly products. Retailers and manufacturers are increasingly seeking bioplastic options to meet these demands, which may lead to a significant transformation in packaging practices across various sectors.

Government Regulations and Incentives

Regulatory frameworks in Europe are becoming more stringent regarding plastic usage. Governments are implementing policies that encourage the use of bioplastics, which could enhance market growth. Incentives for manufacturers to develop and adopt bioplastic solutions may further accelerate this trend, fostering innovation and investment in sustainable materials.

Technological Advancements in Production

Innovations in bioplastic production technologies are emerging, which may improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of bioplastics. These advancements could lead to a broader range of applications and increased competitiveness against conventional plastics. As production methods evolve, the bioplastic market is likely to see enhanced material properties and performance.

Europe Bioplastic Market Drivers

Corporate Sustainability Initiatives

Corporate sustainability initiatives are increasingly influencing the bioplastic market in Europe. Many companies are adopting sustainability as a core component of their business strategies, aiming to reduce their carbon footprints and enhance their brand image. This trend is evidenced by a report indicating that over 70% of European firms have set sustainability targets, which often include the integration of bioplastics into their supply chains. As corporations seek to meet these targets, the demand for bioplastics is likely to rise, fostering innovation and investment in the sector. Consequently, the bioplastic market stands to gain from the alignment of corporate goals with sustainable practices.

Rising Regulatory Pressure on Plastic Waste

Rising regulatory pressure on plastic waste is a significant driver for the bioplastic market in Europe. Governments are implementing stringent regulations aimed at reducing plastic waste and promoting the use of biodegradable materials. For instance, the European Union has set ambitious targets to reduce single-use plastics, which has led to an increased focus on bioplastics as viable alternatives. This regulatory environment is expected to propel the bioplastic market forward, as manufacturers adapt to comply with new laws and capitalize on the growing demand for sustainable materials. The market could see a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 15% as a result of these regulatory changes.

Consumer Preference for Eco-Friendly Products

The increasing consumer preference for eco-friendly products is a pivotal driver in the bioplastic market. As awareness of environmental issues grows, consumers in Europe are actively seeking sustainable alternatives to traditional plastics. This shift in consumer behavior is reflected in market data, indicating that approximately 60% of European consumers are willing to pay a premium for products made from bioplastics. This trend is likely to encourage manufacturers to innovate and expand their bioplastic offerings, thereby enhancing the overall market landscape. The bioplastic market is expected to benefit from this consumer-driven demand, as companies strive to align their product lines with the values of environmentally conscious consumers.

Investment in Bioplastic Research and Development

Investment in bioplastic research and development is a crucial driver for the bioplastic market in Europe. Increased funding from both public and private sectors is facilitating the exploration of new bioplastic materials and applications. Recent data suggests that R&D spending in the bioplastics sector has surged by over 25% in the past few years, reflecting a growing recognition of the potential benefits of bioplastics. This influx of investment is likely to accelerate innovation, leading to the introduction of novel bioplastic products that meet diverse consumer needs. Consequently, the bioplastic market is expected to expand as new technologies and materials emerge from ongoing research efforts.

Technological Innovations in Bioplastic Production

Technological innovations in bioplastic production are reshaping the bioplastic market in Europe. Advances in biotechnology and materials science are enabling the development of new bioplastics that are not only more efficient to produce but also possess enhanced properties. For example, recent breakthroughs in fermentation technology have led to the creation of bioplastics that can be produced from a wider range of renewable resources. This innovation is likely to lower production costs and improve the performance of bioplastics, making them more competitive with traditional plastics. As a result, the bioplastic market is poised for growth, driven by these technological advancements.

Market Segment Insights

By Application: Packaging (Largest) vs. Automotive (Fastest-Growing)

The application segment of the bioplastic market exhibits a diverse distribution of market shares among its various categories. Packaging remains the largest segment, driven by increasing consumer demand for sustainable and environmentally-friendly options in everyday products. This is followed by automotive, consumer goods, textiles, and agriculture, each contributing to a growing interest in alternatives to traditional plastics. The market dynamics show that these segments cater to specific needs, appealing to manufacturers and consumers alike. Growth trends in the application segment of the bioplastic market are primarily fueled by escalating environmental awareness and regulatory support for sustainable materials. Industries such as automotive are witnessing rapid adoption as manufacturers seek lightweight and eco-friendly materials to meet emission and performance standards. Meanwhile, packaging continues to thrive given the ongoing shift towards single-use plastics reduction, promising robust growth across the sector in the foreseeable future.

Packaging (Dominant) vs. Textiles (Emerging)

The packaging segment is characterized by a strong demand for eco-friendly materials, making it the dominant application in the bioplastics landscape. Key drivers include consumer preferences for sustainable packaging solutions and regulatory pressures to reduce plastic waste. In contrast, the textiles segment is emerging, with increasing interest in bioplastics for clothing and other textile applications. This evolution is spurred by innovations in biopolymer technology and rising awareness of the environmental impact of conventional textiles. While packaging continues to lead, textiles are progressively carving out a niche, proving the versatility and potential of bioplastics across various domains.

By Type: Polylactic Acid (Largest) vs. Starch-based (Fastest-Growing)

The bioplastics market consists of several segments, with Polylactic Acid (PLA) commanding the largest share due to its versatility and wide applicability across diverse industries, including packaging and textiles. Following closely, Starch-based bioplastics are emerging strongly, driven by increasing consumer demand for sustainable materials and favorable governmental policies promoting the use of eco-friendly products. In recent years, the growth trends within this segment highlight the increasing investment in research and development of biodegradable materials. The push towards reducing plastic waste and enhancing sustainability is driving innovation and adoption in the sector. Furthermore, market drivers such as rising environmental awareness and advancements in production technology are expected to bolster the growth of Starch-based bioplastics, positioning them as a key player in the future landscape of materials.

Polylactic Acid (Dominant) vs. Starch-based (Emerging)

Polylactic Acid (PLA) serves as the dominant force in the bioplastics segment, known for its superior mechanical properties and ability to be used in a wide range of applications, from food packaging to disposable utensils. It is derived from renewable resources like corn starch or sugarcane, making it a preferred choice among manufacturers focused on sustainability. On the other hand, Starch-based bioplastics represent an emerging trend, appealing to consumers seeking biodegradable options. Their production is often simpler and less energy-intensive, and they are particularly favored in applications like agricultural films and food service ware. As awareness about environmental impacts increases, the demand for both PLA and Starch-based options continues to rise, reflecting their importance in the evolving bioplastic landscape.

By End Use Industry: Food and Beverage (Largest) vs. Healthcare (Fastest-Growing)

The distribution of market share among the end use industries in the bioplastic market reveals a strong dominance of the Food and Beverage sector, which caters to the rising demand for sustainable packaging solutions. This sector benefits from increasing consumer awareness regarding environmental issues and preferences for eco-friendly products. Following closely, the Healthcare sector is witnessing significant growth as bioplastics are increasingly utilized in medical applications, driven by an emphasis on safety and sustainability. Emerging trends within the bioplastic market show that the Healthcare industry is projected to grow at a faster pace, owing to advances in biopolymer technology and increasing usage in medical devices and packaging. The emphasis on reducing plastic waste and promoting health-positive material options is also popularizing bioplastics in Agriculture and Construction. Consequently, innovations and developments continue to influence these sectors, thus enhancing their market positions significantly.

Food and Beverage (Dominant) vs. Healthcare (Emerging)

The Food and Beverage sector remains the dominant player in the bioplastic market due to its extensive application in packaging, which is crucial for enhancing product shelf-life and reducing environmental impact. This sector is characterized by a broad array of biodegradable materials that appeal to environmentally conscious consumers. In contrast, the Healthcare sector is emerging rapidly, propelled by innovations in bioplastics that promote safety and reduce risks in medical applications. The increasing regulatory pressures on waste reduction and sustainable sourcing drive demand in this sector, making it a significant area of growth. The contrast between the established success of Food and Beverage and the rising prominence of Healthcare highlights the dynamic nature of bioplastics in addressing diverse market needs.

By Source Material: Plant-based (Largest) vs. Microbial (Fastest-Growing)

The market share distribution in the Source Material segment reveals that plant-based bioplastics command the largest share due to increasing consumer preference for sustainable and eco-friendly products. This segment benefits from extensive investments in agriculture and advancements in technology leading to higher productivity. In contrast, microbial bioplastics are capturing attention for their rapid growth, appealing to a new market segment looking for innovative solutions in waste management and environmental conservation. Growth trends indicate that plant-based materials will continue to thrive as more manufacturers seek sustainable sourcing options to meet consumer demand. Microbial bioplastics are on an upward trajectory, driven by advancements in biotechnology that enable efficient production processes and enhanced performance characteristics. The increasing regulatory support for sustainable materials is also a significant driver influencing both segments positively.

Plant-based (Dominant) vs. Microbial (Emerging)

Plant-based bioplastics are dominating the Source Material segment due to their versatility and the growing demand for biodegradable options. They are primarily derived from renewable resources such as corn, sugarcane, and potato starch. This dominance is supported by their wide applications across packaging, agriculture, and consumer products. On the other hand, microbial bioplastics are an emerging trend, generated through the fermentation process of microorganisms. These materials are gaining traction for their potential in creating biodegradable products with unique properties. Their production process uses waste as feedstock, positioning them favorably in a market increasingly oriented toward sustainability. As research advances, microbial bioplastics may soon offer competitive performance similar to traditional plastics.

Get more detailed insights about Europe Bioplastic Market

Regional Insights

Germany : Strong Demand and Innovation Drive Growth

Germany holds a dominant position in the European bioplastics market, accounting for 32% of the total market share with a value of $800.0 million. Key growth drivers include stringent environmental regulations, increasing consumer awareness, and a robust industrial base focused on sustainable practices. The government has implemented initiatives to promote bioplastics, enhancing infrastructure for production and recycling, which further stimulates demand in various sectors such as packaging and automotive.

UK : Sustainability Initiatives Fuel Market Growth

The UK bioplastics market is valued at $500.0 million, representing approximately 20% of the European market. Growth is driven by increasing consumer demand for sustainable products and government initiatives aimed at reducing plastic waste. The UK government has introduced policies to support bioplastic development, including funding for research and development. This has led to a rise in local production capabilities and innovation in bioplastic applications.

France : Innovative Solutions for Sustainable Future

France's bioplastics market is valued at $450.0 million, capturing about 18% of the European market. The growth is propelled by government regulations promoting eco-friendly materials and a strong focus on circular economy principles. French cities like Paris and Lyon are leading in bioplastic adoption, particularly in packaging and food service sectors. The competitive landscape includes major players like TotalEnergies SE, which is investing in bioplastic technologies.

Russia : Potential for Expansion and Innovation

The bioplastics market in Russia is valued at $300.0 million, representing around 12% of the European market. Key growth drivers include increasing industrial demand and government support for sustainable materials. The market is still developing, with significant potential in regions like Moscow and St. Petersburg. Local players are beginning to emerge, but competition remains limited compared to Western Europe, creating opportunities for new entrants.

Italy : Cultural Shift Towards Sustainability

Italy's bioplastics market is valued at $350.0 million, accounting for 14% of the European market. The growth is driven by a cultural shift towards sustainability and government incentives for eco-friendly materials. Key markets include Milan and Rome, where bioplastics are increasingly used in packaging and fashion industries. Major players like Novamont S.p.A. are leading the charge, fostering innovation and local production capabilities.

Spain : Regulatory Support and Consumer Demand

Spain's bioplastics market is valued at $310.0 million, representing about 12% of the European market. Growth is fueled by regulatory support for sustainable materials and rising consumer demand for eco-friendly products. Key cities like Barcelona and Madrid are at the forefront of bioplastic adoption, particularly in packaging and agriculture. The competitive landscape includes both local and international players, enhancing market dynamics.

Rest of Europe : Regional Variations and Opportunities

The Rest of Europe bioplastics market is valued at $300.0 million, capturing around 12% of the total market. This diverse region includes various countries with differing regulatory frameworks and market dynamics. Growth is driven by local initiatives promoting sustainability and innovation in bioplastics. Countries like Belgium and the Netherlands are emerging as key players, with a focus on circular economy practices and bioplastic applications in packaging and consumer goods.

Europe Bioplastic Market Regional Image

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The bioplastic market in Europe is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by increasing environmental awareness and regulatory pressures aimed at reducing plastic waste. Key players are actively pursuing strategies that emphasize innovation, sustainability, and regional expansion. Companies such as BASF SE (Germany) and NatureWorks LLC (US) are at the forefront, focusing on developing advanced biopolymer solutions that cater to diverse applications, from packaging to automotive components. Their operational focus on research and development, coupled with strategic partnerships, appears to enhance their competitive positioning within the market.

In terms of business tactics, localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains are critical for companies operating in this sector. The competitive structure of the bioplastic market is moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share. However, the collective influence of major companies like Novamont S.p.A. (Italy) and Braskem S.A. (Brazil) is significant, as they leverage their established networks and technological capabilities to drive growth and innovation.

In October 2025, BASF SE (Germany) announced a collaboration with a leading European packaging company to develop a new line of biodegradable packaging solutions. This strategic move is likely to enhance BASF's product offerings and strengthen its market presence, particularly in the sustainable packaging segment, which is experiencing robust demand.

In September 2025, NatureWorks LLC (US) unveiled its latest biopolymer product designed for high-performance applications in the automotive industry. This innovation not only underscores NatureWorks' commitment to sustainability but also positions the company to capture a larger share of the automotive market, which is increasingly seeking eco-friendly materials.

In August 2025, Novamont S.p.A. (Italy) expanded its production capacity for biodegradable plastics by investing €20 million in a new facility. This expansion is indicative of Novamont's strategy to meet the growing demand for sustainable materials and reinforces its leadership in the bioplastics sector, particularly in Europe.

As of November 2025, current trends in the bioplastic market are heavily influenced by digitalization, sustainability initiatives, and the integration of AI technologies. Strategic alliances among key players are shaping the competitive landscape, fostering innovation and enhancing supply chain efficiencies. Looking ahead, it is anticipated that competitive differentiation will increasingly pivot from price-based competition to a focus on innovation, technological advancements, and the reliability of supply chains, as companies strive to meet evolving consumer expectations and regulatory requirements.

Key Companies in the Europe Bioplastic Market market include

Industry Developments

Februrary 2022: An estimated 50,000 tons of bio-recycled PET can be processed in France due to the agreement between Carbios and Indorama Ventures.

January 2021: BioBag Group, a manufacturer of low-impact materials used in waste collecting and packaging, was purchased by Novamont. Through this transaction, Novamont will increase its footprint in North America, Europe, and the Asia-Pacific region by utilizing BioBag's distribution network.

Future Outlook

Europe Bioplastic Market Future Outlook

The bioplastic market is projected to grow at a 14.63% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by sustainability initiatives, regulatory support, and increasing consumer demand for eco-friendly products.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of biodegradable packaging solutions for e-commerce
  • Investment in bioplastic recycling technologies to enhance circular economy
  • Partnerships with agricultural sectors for bio-based feedstock sourcing

By 2035, the bioplastic market is expected to achieve substantial growth and innovation.

Market Segmentation

Europe Bioplastic Market Application Outlook

  • Flexible Packaging
  • Rigid Packaging
  • Automotive and Assembly Operations
  • Agriculture and Horticulture
  • Construction
  • Textiles
  • Electrical and Electronics
  • Other Applications

Europe Bioplastic Market Product Type Outlook

  • Bio-based Biodegradables
  • Bio-based Non-biodegradables

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 20242710.0(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 20253106.47(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 203512170.0(USD Million)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)14.63% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR2024
Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
Historical Data2019 - 2024
Market Forecast UnitsUSD Million
Key Companies Profiled["BASF SE (DE)", "NatureWorks LLC (US)", "Novamont S.p.A. (IT)", "Braskem S.A. (BR)", "TotalEnergies SE (FR)", "Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (JP)", "Corbion N.V. (NL)", "Futerro (BE)"]
Segments CoveredApplication, Type, End Use Industry, Source Material
Key Market OpportunitiesGrowing demand for sustainable packaging solutions drives innovation in the bioplastic market.
Key Market DynamicsRising regulatory pressures drive innovation and adoption of sustainable bioplastics in the European market.
Countries CoveredGermany, UK, France, Russia, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe

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FAQs

What is the current valuation of the Europe Bioplastic Market?

As of 2024, the Europe Bioplastic Market was valued at 3.755 USD Billion.

What is the projected market valuation for the Europe Bioplastic Market in 2035?

The market is projected to reach a valuation of 15.57 USD Billion by 2035.

What is the expected CAGR for the Europe Bioplastic Market during the forecast period?

The expected CAGR for the Europe Bioplastic Market from 2025 to 2035 is 13.8%.

Which product types dominate the Europe Bioplastic Market?

The market segments include Bio-based Biodegradables, valued at 6.5 USD Billion, and Bio-based Non-biodegradables, valued at 9.07 USD Billion by 2035.

What are the key applications of bioplastics in Europe?

Key applications include Flexible Packaging, projected to reach 5.0 USD Billion, and Rigid Packaging, expected to reach 3.5 USD Billion by 2035.

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