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North America Submarine Power Cable Market

ID: MRFR/EnP/53057-HCR
128 Pages
Snehal Singh
October 2025

North America Submarine Power Cable Market Research Report By Type (AC, DC), By Core Type (Single Core, Multi-Core), By Insulation Type (Cross-Linked Polyethylene (XLPE), Ethylene Propylene Rubber (EPR)), By Voltage (Up to 66 KV, 66 KV-220 KV, Above 220 KV), By Conductor Material (Copper, Aluminum), By End-Use (Offshore Wind Power Generation, Offshore Oil & Gas, Island Connection, Wave & Tidal Power Generation) and By Regional (US, Canada) - Forecast to 2035

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North America Submarine Power Cable Market Infographic
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North America Submarine Power Cable Market Summary

As per MRFR analysis, the North America submarine power-cable market size was estimated at 3600.0 USD Million in 2024. The North America submarine power-cable market is projected to grow from 3939.48 USD Million in 2025 to 9700.0 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.43% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The North America submarine power-cable market is poised for substantial growth driven by renewable energy initiatives and technological advancements.

  • The US remains the largest market for submarine power cables, reflecting a robust demand for energy infrastructure.
  • Canada is emerging as the fastest-growing region, propelled by increasing investments in offshore wind projects.
  • Technological advancements in cable manufacturing and installation are enhancing the efficiency and reliability of submarine power systems.
  • Key market drivers include the need for increasing energy security and the growing emphasis on environmental considerations.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 3600.0 (USD Million)
2035 Market Size 9700.0 (USD Million)

Major Players

Nexans (FR), Prysmian Group (IT), General Cable (US), Sumitomo Electric Industries (JP), LS Cable & System (KR), ABB (CH), Siemens (DE), Telefónica (ES)

North America Submarine Power Cable Market Trends

The submarine power-cable market is currently experiencing notable growth, driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy sources and the need for efficient energy transmission. As countries in North America focus on reducing carbon emissions, investments in offshore wind farms and other renewable projects are on the rise. This shift towards sustainable energy solutions necessitates the development of advanced submarine cables that can effectively transport electricity over long distances. Furthermore, the aging infrastructure of existing power transmission systems is prompting upgrades and replacements, further fueling market expansion. In addition, technological advancements in cable manufacturing and installation techniques are enhancing the reliability and efficiency of submarine power cables. Innovations such as improved insulation materials and enhanced cable designs are likely to reduce energy losses during transmission. The regulatory environment in North America also plays a crucial role, as government policies increasingly support the deployment of submarine cables to connect remote renewable energy sources to urban centers. Overall, the submarine power-cable market appears poised for continued growth, driven by a combination of environmental initiatives, technological progress, and supportive regulations.

Rising Demand for Renewable Energy

The transition towards renewable energy sources is significantly influencing the submarine power-cable market. As North America invests in offshore wind and solar projects, the need for efficient energy transmission solutions becomes paramount. Submarine cables are essential for connecting these renewable energy sources to the grid, facilitating the delivery of clean energy to consumers.

Technological Advancements

Innovations in cable technology are transforming the submarine power-cable market. Enhanced materials and manufacturing processes are improving the performance and durability of cables. These advancements not only increase energy efficiency but also reduce installation costs, making submarine cables a more attractive option for energy transmission.

Regulatory Support and Investment

Government policies in North America are increasingly favoring the development of submarine power cables. Regulatory frameworks are being established to streamline the approval process for new projects, while financial incentives are encouraging investments in infrastructure. This supportive environment is likely to accelerate the deployment of submarine cables, further integrating renewable energy into the grid.

North America Submarine Power Cable Market Drivers

Technological Integration

The submarine power-cable market is witnessing a surge in technological integration, which enhances the efficiency and reliability of power transmission. Innovations in cable design, materials, and installation techniques are transforming the landscape of underwater energy infrastructure. Advanced monitoring systems and smart grid technologies are being integrated into submarine cables, allowing for real-time data collection and management. This integration not only improves operational efficiency but also reduces maintenance costs. As a result, the market is projected to expand significantly, with estimates suggesting a valuation of $8 billion by 2028. The adoption of these technologies is crucial for meeting the increasing energy demands in North America while ensuring the sustainability of energy systems.

Increasing Energy Security

The submarine power-cable market is experiencing a notable shift towards enhancing energy security in North America. As energy demands rise, the need for reliable and resilient energy infrastructure becomes paramount. Submarine cables facilitate the interconnection of diverse energy sources, including offshore wind and solar farms, thereby reducing dependency on traditional energy sources. This diversification is crucial for mitigating risks associated with energy supply disruptions. According to recent data, investments in submarine power cables are projected to reach approximately $5 billion by 2027, reflecting a growing recognition of their role in ensuring energy security. Furthermore, the integration of these cables into the energy grid enhances the overall stability and reliability of power supply, which is essential for both consumers and industries alike.

Environmental Considerations

The submarine power-cable market is increasingly influenced by environmental considerations, as stakeholders prioritize sustainable energy solutions. The shift towards cleaner energy sources necessitates the development of infrastructure that minimizes ecological impact. Submarine cables, which facilitate the transmission of renewable energy from offshore installations, are seen as a viable solution to reduce carbon footprints. In North America, regulatory frameworks are evolving to support projects that align with environmental goals. For instance, the U.S. government has set ambitious targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 50-52% by 2030. This regulatory environment encourages investments in submarine power cables, which are essential for connecting renewable energy sources to the grid. The market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10% over the next five years, driven by these environmental imperatives.

Growing Offshore Wind Projects

The submarine power-cable market is closely linked to the expansion of offshore wind projects in North America. As the region seeks to diversify its energy portfolio, offshore wind energy has emerged as a key player in the renewable energy landscape. The development of these projects necessitates robust submarine cable infrastructure to transmit generated power to onshore grids. Current estimates suggest that offshore wind capacity in North America could reach 30 GW by 2030, driving demand for submarine cables. This growth is supported by favorable government policies and incentives aimed at promoting renewable energy. Consequently, the submarine power-cable market is poised for growth, with projections indicating a market size of $6 billion by 2029, largely fueled by the offshore wind sector.

Investment in Infrastructure Development

The submarine power-cable market is benefiting from substantial investments in infrastructure development across North America. Governments and private entities are recognizing the importance of modernizing energy transmission systems to accommodate the growing demand for electricity. This investment trend is particularly evident in projects aimed at enhancing interconnectivity between regions, which is vital for balancing supply and demand. Recent reports indicate that infrastructure spending in the energy sector is expected to exceed $100 billion by 2026, with a significant portion allocated to submarine cable projects. This influx of capital is likely to accelerate the deployment of submarine cables, thereby facilitating the transition to a more integrated and efficient energy grid.

Market Segment Insights

By Type: Single Core (Largest) vs. Multi-Core (Fastest-Growing)

In the submarine power-cable market, Single Core cables dominate the landscape, capturing a substantial share due to their efficiency in high-voltage applications. The robustness and simplicity of Single Core designs cater to the growing demands of renewable energy projects, resulting in a steady market presence. Conversely, Multi-Core cables, while currently smaller in market share, show significant potential as they are increasingly utilized in applications requiring flexible and reliable power distribution. The growth trajectory for Multi-Core cables is notably strong, driven by technological advancements and rising adoption in offshore wind farms and interconnection projects. As operators seek to enhance efficiency and reduce installation complexities, the demand for Multi-Core solutions is expected to surge. Factors such as increasing investments in grid modernization and renewable energy initiatives are propelling both segments forward, indicating a dynamic competitive landscape in the market.

Single Core (Dominant) vs. Multi-Core (Emerging)

Single Core cables are characterized by their strong performance in high-voltage applications, making them the preferred choice for many large-scale submarine power projects. Their compact design allows for easy installation and maintenance, which appeals to a range of operators in the energy sector. On the other hand, Multi-Core cables are emerging as a crucial part of the market, offering flexibility and the ability to transmit multiple signals. This is particularly advantageous for projects that require sophisticated power management systems, such as offshore wind farms. The growing trend of integration of renewable energy sources is driving interest in Multi-Core solutions, suggesting that both segments will continue to evolve based on technological innovations and market needs.

By Insulation Type: Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) (Largest) vs. Ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) (Fastest-Growing)

In the insulation type segment, cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) commands the largest market share, recognized for its superior electrical properties and durability. This allows XLPE to dominate the insulation choices for submarine power cables, contributing significantly to the market. Ethylene propylene rubber (EPR), while smaller in market share, is gaining traction due to its high resistance to temperature and environmental factors, making it an attractive choice for specific applications. The growth trends indicate a robust expansion for ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) as an emerging insulation type. Driven by increasing demand for reliable power transmission and advancements in cable technology, EPR is positioned to capture a larger segment share in the coming years. Meanwhile, XLPE continues to thrive due to its established reputation and performance excellence, balancing market dynamics between these two insulation types.

Insulation: XLPE (Dominant) vs. EPR (Emerging)

Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) is recognized as the dominant insulation type for submarine power cables, known for its excellent heat resistance, low electrical conductivity, and robustness against chemical and environmental stresses. This makes XLPE particularly desirable for long-term underwater installations. On the other hand, ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) offers flexibility and resilience, catering to applications where temperature fluctuations and environmental challenges are prevalent. EPR's growing adoption can be attributed to its favorable performance characteristics, enabling it to carve out a niche in applications requiring enhanced flexibility and protection, thus establishing itself as an emerging insulation type.

By Conductor Material: Copper (Largest) vs. Aluminum (Fastest-Growing)

In the conductor material segment, Copper remains the largest choice among consumers due to its superior electrical conductivity and reliability. This segment commands a significant share of the market, bolstered by established infrastructure and a strong preference in high-power applications. In contrast, Aluminum is gaining traction as an alternative, benefiting from its lightweight nature and cost-effectiveness, which appeals especially to new installations looking to reduce overall costs. The growth trend for Aluminum is noteworthy as it is identified as the fastest-growing segment, driven by advancements in manufacturing processes and increased demand for renewable energy projects. Factors such as rising environmental concerns and the need for more efficient energy transmission solutions are propelling Aluminum's adoption, positioning it for significant market penetration in the years to come.

Conductor Material: Copper (Dominant) vs. Aluminum (Emerging)

Copper, recognized as the dominant conductor material in submarine power cables, offers unmatched electrical conductivity and durability, making it the top choice for long-term investment in infrastructure upgrades. Its excellent performance in various environmental conditions enhances its appeal for projects requiring reliability. Meanwhile, Aluminum, although traditionally seen as a secondary option, is emerging rapidly due to its lower cost and lighter weight, thus facilitating easier installation and transport. The evolving energy landscape emphasizes the need for materials that support efficiency and sustainability, allowing Aluminum to capture a growing share of the market as technologies continue to evolve.

By End Use: Offshore Wind Power Generation (Largest) vs. Offshore Oil & Gas (Fastest-Growing)

In the market landscape, Offshore Wind Power Generation leads the segment with the largest share, capturing significant investment and operational focus due to its sustainability potential and favorable regulatory frameworks. Following closely, Offshore Oil & Gas remains a strong contender as increasing offshore drilling activities continue to drive demand for submarine cables, indicating a competitive environment among these segments. Emerging trends indicate that while Offshore Wind Power Generation retains its dominant position, the Offshore Oil & Gas segment is poised for rapid growth driven by technological advancements and increasing energy demands. The push for renewable energy sources further accelerates investments in wave and tidal power generation, signifying a shift towards more sustainable end uses. This dynamic fosters a robust development pipeline in submarine cable infrastructure tailored to diverse energy sources.

Offshore Wind Power Generation (Dominant) vs. Offshore Oil & Gas (Emerging)

Offshore Wind Power Generation dominates the end use segment, leveraging significant advancements in wind technology that enhance energy efficiency and output. This segment benefits from substantial government incentives and public support aimed at reducing carbon footprints. On the other hand, Offshore Oil & Gas is emerging strongly, supported by increasing global energy needs and advancements in extraction technologies that facilitate underwater operations. While Offshore Wind Power Generation leads in market stability and commitment to long-term sustainability, Offshore Oil & Gas showcases potential for rapid growth as it adapts to fresh demands in energy production while maintaining environmental safeguards.

By Voltage: 66 KV-220 KV (Largest) vs. Above 220 KV (Fastest-Growing)

The market share distribution among the voltage segments in the submarine power-cable industry reveals that the 66 KV-220 KV segment dominates, accounting for a significant portion of the overall market. The Up to 66 KV segment, while still relevant, holds a smaller share, catering primarily to localized applications. Above 220 KV is emerging rapidly, driven by increasing demand for high-capacity power transmission solutions. In terms of growth trends, the Above 220 KV segment is witnessing the fastest growth, fueled by investments in renewable energy projects and the need for robust infrastructure to support long-distance electricity transport. The rise of offshore wind farms and other green technologies are pushing the adoption of higher voltage cables, while the 66 KV-220 KV segment remains strong due to ongoing upgrades in existing grid systems.

66 KV-220 KV (Dominant) vs. Above 220 KV (Emerging)

The 66 KV-220 KV segment is recognized for its stability and established presence in the market, catering to a wide range of applications, including industrial and commercial energy transmission. This segment is characterized by its ability to handle medium to high voltage requirements efficiently. On the other hand, the Above 220 KV segment is rapidly gaining traction as energy demands rise and the need for sustainable solutions increases. This segment is characterized by innovations that enhance energy transmission efficiency and reliability, essential for connecting remote renewable energy sources to grids. Both segments are crucial in shaping the future of submarine power-cable applications, each serving distinct yet complementary roles.

Get more detailed insights about North America Submarine Power Cable Market

Regional Insights

US : Leading Market Share and Innovation

The US submarine power-cable market holds a commanding share of approximately 80% of North America's total market value, estimated at $2,900.0 million. Key growth drivers include the increasing demand for renewable energy sources, particularly offshore wind farms, and significant government initiatives aimed at enhancing energy infrastructure. Regulatory policies, such as the Biden Administration's focus on clean energy, further stimulate investment in submarine cable projects, fostering a robust industrial development environment.

Canada : Strategic Investments in Infrastructure

Canada's submarine power-cable market, valued at $700.0 million, represents about 20% of North America's market share. The growth is driven by increasing investments in renewable energy projects and government incentives for clean technology. Demand trends indicate a rising consumption of submarine cables for interconnecting remote communities and integrating renewable energy sources. Regulatory frameworks are evolving to support these initiatives, enhancing the overall market landscape.

North America Submarine Power Cable Market Regional Image

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The submarine power-cable market in North America is characterized by a competitive landscape that is increasingly shaped by technological advancements and strategic partnerships. Key growth drivers include the rising demand for renewable energy sources, the expansion of offshore wind farms, and the need for enhanced grid connectivity. Major players such as Nexans (FR), Prysmian Group (IT), and General Cable (US) are actively positioning themselves through innovation and regional expansion. For instance, Nexans (FR) focuses on developing high-capacity cables that cater to the growing offshore wind sector, while Prysmian Group (IT) emphasizes its commitment to sustainability and digital transformation, thereby enhancing its competitive edge in the market.

The business tactics employed by these companies reflect a concerted effort to optimize supply chains and localize manufacturing. The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several key players exerting influence over various segments. This fragmentation allows for a diverse range of offerings, yet the collective strength of these companies fosters a competitive environment where innovation and operational efficiency are paramount.

In October 2025, Prysmian Group (IT) announced the launch of a new submarine cable manufacturing facility in the United States, aimed at bolstering its production capabilities for high-voltage direct current (HVDC) cables. This strategic move is likely to enhance the company’s ability to meet the increasing demand for renewable energy projects, particularly in offshore wind, thereby solidifying its market position. The establishment of this facility not only signifies a commitment to local production but also aligns with broader trends towards sustainability and energy independence.

In September 2025, General Cable (US) entered into a strategic partnership with a leading offshore wind developer to supply advanced submarine cables for upcoming projects along the East Coast. This collaboration underscores the importance of strategic alliances in navigating the complexities of the renewable energy landscape. By leveraging its expertise in cable technology, General Cable (US) positions itself as a key player in the transition to cleaner energy sources, potentially increasing its market share in the rapidly growing offshore sector.

In November 2025, ABB (CH) unveiled a new digital platform designed to optimize the performance of submarine power cables through real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance. This innovation reflects a broader trend towards digitalization within the industry, where companies are increasingly integrating AI and IoT technologies to enhance operational efficiency. ABB's initiative not only demonstrates its commitment to technological advancement but also highlights the growing importance of data-driven solutions in maintaining competitive differentiation.

As of November 2025, the competitive trends within the submarine power-cable market are heavily influenced by digitalization, sustainability initiatives, and the integration of advanced technologies. Strategic alliances are becoming increasingly vital, as companies seek to pool resources and expertise to tackle the challenges posed by the evolving energy landscape. Looking ahead, it appears that competitive differentiation will shift from traditional price-based competition to a focus on innovation, technological advancements, and supply chain reliability, thereby reshaping the market dynamics in the years to come.

Key Companies in the North America Submarine Power Cable Market market include

Industry Developments

The North America Submarine Power Cable Market has seen significant developments recently, driven by increasing investments in renewable energy projects and interconnection needs. Companies like LS Cable and System and General Cable are enhancing their production capabilities to meet the growing demand for high-capacity cables. In October 2023, Nexans announced an expansion of its submarine cable factory in Canada to cater to offshore wind energy projects, reflecting the trend towards sustainable energy solutions in the region. Notably, in September 2023, Southwire secured a contract to provide cable solutions for a major underwater project, marking a key advancement for the company. 

In terms of mergers and acquisitions, 3M announced the acquisition of a subsidiary focused on specialized cable manufacturing as part of its strategy to bolster its infrastructure division in North America, with the deal finalized in August 2023. The market valuation for submarine power cables is on the rise, fueled by infrastructure development. Major happenings include the inauguration of new projects and a push towards stronger connectivity across the American and Canadian coastline, emphasizing the critical role of submarine cables in enhancing electrical grids in North America.

Future Outlook

North America Submarine Power Cable Market Future Outlook

The submarine power-cable market is poised for growth at a 9.43% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by renewable energy expansion, technological advancements, and increasing demand for interconnectivity.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Investment in advanced cable-laying vessels to enhance operational efficiency.
  • Development of hybrid cable systems integrating power and data transmission.
  • Strategic partnerships with renewable energy firms for joint projects.

By 2035, the submarine power-cable market is expected to achieve substantial growth and innovation.

Market Segmentation

North America Submarine Power Cable Market Type Outlook

  • Single Core
  • Multi-Core

North America Submarine Power Cable Market End Use Outlook

  • Offshore Wind Power Generation
  • Offshore Oil & Gas
  • Island Connection
  • Wave & Tidal Power Generation

North America Submarine Power Cable Market Voltage Outlook

  • Up to 66 KV
  • 66 KV-220 KV
  • Above 220 KV

North America Submarine Power Cable Market Insulation Type Outlook

  • Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE)
  • Ethylene propylene rubber (EPR)

North America Submarine Power Cable Market Conductor Material Outlook

  • Copper
  • Aluminum

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 20243600.0(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 20253939.48(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 20359700.0(USD Million)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)9.43% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR2024
Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
Historical Data2019 - 2024
Market Forecast UnitsUSD Million
Key Companies Profiled["Nexans (FR)", "Prysmian Group (IT)", "General Cable (US)", "Sumitomo Electric Industries (JP)", "LS Cable & System (KR)", "ABB (CH)", "Siemens (DE)", "Telefónica (ES)"]
Segments CoveredType, Insulation Type, Conductor Material, End Use, Voltage
Key Market OpportunitiesGrowing demand for renewable energy integration drives innovation in submarine power-cable market technologies.
Key Market DynamicsRising demand for renewable energy drives investment in submarine power-cable infrastructure across North America.
Countries CoveredUS, Canada

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FAQs

What is the expected market size of the North America Submarine Power Cable Market in 2024?

The North America Submarine Power Cable Market is expected to be valued at 2.73 billion USD in 2024.

How much is the North America Submarine Power Cable Market projected to grow by 2035?

By 2035, the North America Submarine Power Cable Market is projected to grow to 8.26 billion USD.

What is the expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the market from 2025 to 2035?

The expected CAGR for the North America Submarine Power Cable Market from 2025 to 2035 is 10.589%.

Which region holds the largest market share in the North America Submarine Power Cable Market?

The United States holds the largest market share in the North America Submarine Power Cable Market.

How much is the US market for submarine power cables valued at in 2024?

In 2024, the US market for submarine power cables is valued at 1.64 billion USD.

What will the market size for Canada be by 2035?

By 2035, the market size for Canada in the North America Submarine Power Cable Market is anticipated to reach 3.23 billion USD.

What are the two types of submarine power cables segmented in this market?

The two types of submarine power cables segmented in this market are AC and DC.

What is the projected market size for AC submarine power cables in 2035?

The projected market size for AC submarine power cables in 2035 is 3.7 billion USD.

Who are some of the key players in the North America Submarine Power Cable Market?

Some key players in the market include LS Cable & System, NKT, Prysmian Group, and Siemens.

What is the market size for DC submarine power cables expected to be in 2024?

The market size for DC submarine power cables is expected to be 1.53 billion USD in 2024.

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