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US Biodegradable Plastics Market

ID: MRFR/CnM/18706-HCR
111 Pages
Chitranshi Jaiswal
October 2025

US Biodegradable Plastics Market Research Report By Application (Packaging, Agriculture, Textiles, Consumer Goods, Electronics), By Material Type (PLA, PHA, Starch-Based, Polyester, Cellulose), By End Use (Food Packaging, Single-Use Items, Disposable Tableware, Agricultural Films) and By Form (Films, Fibers, Compostable Bags, Injection Molding, 3D Printing Filaments) - Forecast to 2035

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US Biodegradable Plastics Market Summary

As per analysis, the US biodegradable plastics market is projected to grow from USD 0.943 Billion in 2024 to USD 2.34 Billion by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.63% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035).

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The US biodegradable plastics market is experiencing robust growth driven by sustainability trends and regulatory support.

  • The packaging segment remains the largest contributor to the biodegradable plastics market, reflecting a strong consumer preference for sustainable packaging solutions.
  • The agriculture segment is currently the fastest-growing area, indicating a rising interest in eco-friendly agricultural practices.
  • In the food service sector, biodegradable plastics are gaining traction as businesses seek to reduce their environmental footprint.
  • Key market drivers include rising environmental awareness and government regulations promoting the use of biodegradable materials.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 0.943 (USD Billion)
2035 Market Size 2.34 (USD Billion)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 8.63%

Major Players

NatureWorks LLC (US), BASF Corporation (US), Novamont S.p.A. (US), Total Corbion PLA (US), BioBag International AS (US), Cardia Bioplastics (US), Green Dot Bioplastics (US), Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (US), Danimer Scientific (US)

US Biodegradable Plastics Market Trends

The US biodegradable plastics market is currently experiencing a notable transformation, driven by increasing environmental awareness and regulatory pressures. Consumers are becoming more conscious of the ecological impact of traditional plastics, leading to a growing demand for sustainable alternatives. This shift is further supported by government initiatives aimed at reducing plastic waste and promoting biodegradable materials. As a result, manufacturers are investing in research and development to create innovative products that meet these evolving consumer preferences. The market landscape is characterized by a diverse range of applications, including packaging, agriculture, and consumer goods, which are increasingly adopting biodegradable solutions. In addition to consumer demand, the US biodegradable plastics market is influenced by advancements in technology and material science. Innovations in biopolymer production and processing techniques are enhancing the performance and cost-effectiveness of biodegradable plastics. Furthermore, collaborations between industry stakeholders, including manufacturers, researchers, and policymakers, are fostering a more robust ecosystem for the development and adoption of these materials. As the market continues to evolve, it appears poised for growth, with potential opportunities for new entrants and established players alike to capitalize on the increasing emphasis on sustainability and environmental responsibility.

Rising Consumer Demand for Sustainable Products

There is a noticeable increase in consumer preference for products that are environmentally friendly. This trend is evident in various sectors, including food packaging and disposable items, where biodegradable options are becoming more popular. As consumers seek to reduce their carbon footprint, companies are responding by expanding their offerings of biodegradable plastics.

Regulatory Support and Initiatives

Government policies are playing a crucial role in shaping the US biodegradable plastics market. Various regulations aimed at reducing plastic waste and promoting sustainable materials are being implemented at both state and federal levels. These initiatives encourage businesses to adopt biodegradable alternatives, thereby driving market growth.

Technological Advancements in Biopolymer Production

Innovations in the production of biopolymers are significantly impacting the US biodegradable plastics market. Enhanced processing techniques and new material formulations are improving the performance and affordability of biodegradable plastics. This technological progress is likely to facilitate wider adoption across different industries.

Market Segment Insights

By Application: Packaging (Largest) vs. Agriculture (Fastest-Growing)

In the US biodegradable plastics market, the application segment is witnessing a notable distribution of market share among various sectors. Packaging holds the largest share, driven by increasing consumer demand for sustainable alternatives in the food service and retail industries. Meanwhile, agriculture is emerging as a significant player, fueled by the rising adoption of biodegradable films and mulch in farming practices to enhance environmental sustainability.

Packaging (Dominant) vs. Agriculture (Emerging)

Packaging has established itself as the dominant application segment in the US biodegradable plastics market, offering solutions for single-use items like bags and containers. It meets the growing consumer demand for eco-friendly products while providing manufacturers with a competitive edge through innovation and product development. In contrast, agriculture is positioned as an emerging segment, leveraging biodegradable plastics for applications like crop protection and improvement in soil health. The use of biodegradable mulch films is gaining traction as farmers seek sustainable solutions amidst increasing pressures to minimize environmental impact.

By End Use: Food Service (Largest) vs. Retail (Fastest-Growing)

In the US biodegradable plastics market, the 'End Use' segment demonstrates a significant distribution across various categories, with food service leading as the largest segment. This dominance is attributed to the rising consumer preference for sustainable dining options, including biodegradable containers and cutlery, which are replacing conventional plastic in restaurants and catering services. Retail follows, gaining traction due to the increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions among consumers who prioritize eco-friendly products during their shopping experiences.

Food Service (Dominant) vs. Healthcare (Emerging)

The Food Service segment stands as the dominant force in the US biodegradable plastics market, driven by the necessity for environmentally responsible options in dining establishments and food outlets. It extensively utilizes biodegradable materials for packaging, utensils, and food containers, catering to the eco-conscious consumer. On the other hand, the Healthcare segment is emerging rapidly, influenced by growing regulations on single-use plastics and the healthcare industry's shift towards sustainable practices. This segment focuses on biodegradable plastics for items like medical bags and packaging for pharmaceutical products, integrating sustainability into healthcare approaches.

By Material Type: Polylactic Acid (Largest) vs. Starch Blends (Fastest-Growing)

The US biodegradable plastics market is predominantly shaped by a few key players, with polylactic acid (PLA) leading the charge, driven by its versatility and a wide range of applications across various industries, including packaging and consumer goods. Starch blends, while currently holding a smaller market share, are rapidly gaining traction as they benefit from rising eco-awareness and consumer demand for sustainable alternatives, pushing them toward significant growth in the coming years.

Polylactic Acid (Dominant) vs. Starch Blends (Emerging)

Polylactic Acid (PLA) is often regarded as the dominant material in the US biodegradable plastics market due to its strong performance in applications that require durability and rigidity, like containers and films. Its renewable origins, primarily derived from corn starch, make it a favored choice among manufacturers prioritizing sustainability. On the other hand, Starch Blends are emerging as a key player thanks to their cost-effective nature and biodegradability. They are especially popular in applications like disposable cutlery and food packaging, catering to the growing demand for environmentally friendly solutions, and they are poised to capture a larger share as innovation in formulation continues.

By Biodegradability: Compostable (Largest) vs. Marine Biodegradable (Fastest-Growing)

In the US biodegradable plastics market, the Compostable segment holds the largest market share due to its widespread consumer acceptance and regulatory support. The demand for compostable plastics is driven by increasing awareness of environmental sustainability and the need for waste reduction in landfills. Following compostable plastics, the Marine Biodegradable segment is gaining traction as marine pollution becomes a pressing concern, pushing manufacturers to innovate. Although smaller in share, the marine biodegradable segment presents potential for growth as businesses and consumers seek solutions to combat plastic waste in oceans. Growth trends for the biodegradable plastics market indicate a strong upward trajectory driven by consumer demand for eco-friendly products. Compostable plastics continue to lead due to supportive legislation and infrastructure improvements for composting facilities. Meanwhile, marine biodegradable plastics are emerging rapidly, fueled by the increasing prevalence of marine litter and a growing base of environmentally-conscious consumers seeking alternatives to traditional plastics. As education on the benefits of various biodegradable options spreads, these segments are expected to expand significantly in the coming years.

Compostable (Dominant) vs. Marine Biodegradable (Emerging)

The Compostable segment is characterized by its ability to break down into natural elements in a composting environment, making it the dominant choice for consumers and businesses focused on sustainability. It is recognized for its environmental benefits and compliance with composting standards, leading to its widespread adoption in sectors like food service and packaging. In contrast, the Marine Biodegradable segment is gaining recognition as an emerging solution to plastic pollution in aquatic environments. These materials are designed to degrade in marine settings, thus addressing environmental concerns directly linked to oceanic waste. As awareness of marine conservation grows, the marine biodegradable segment is positioned for substantial growth, attracting both consumers and companies eager to innovate in sustainable practices.

Get more detailed insights about US Biodegradable Plastics Market

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The biodegradable plastics market is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by increasing environmental awareness and regulatory pressures aimed at reducing plastic waste. Key players such as NatureWorks LLC (US), BASF Corporation (US), and Danimer Scientific (US) are at the forefront, each adopting distinct strategies to enhance their market positioning. NatureWorks LLC (US) focuses on innovation in biopolymer technology, emphasizing the development of high-performance materials that cater to diverse applications. Meanwhile, BASF Corporation (US) has been actively pursuing partnerships to expand its product offerings and enhance its sustainability credentials, indicating a strategic shift towards collaborative innovation. Danimer Scientific (US) appears to be concentrating on scaling production capabilities, which may allow for greater market penetration and responsiveness to consumer demand.

The business tactics employed by these companies reflect a broader trend towards localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains to enhance efficiency and reduce environmental impact. The market structure is moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share, yet the influence of major companies is palpable. Their collective efforts in innovation and sustainability initiatives are likely to shape the competitive dynamics, fostering a more collaborative environment that prioritizes eco-friendly solutions.

In November 2025, NatureWorks LLC (US) announced a significant investment in expanding its biopolymer production facility in Nebraska. This strategic move is expected to increase output capacity by 30%, thereby positioning the company to meet the growing demand for sustainable materials. The expansion not only underscores NatureWorks' commitment to innovation but also enhances its competitive edge in a market that increasingly values sustainability.

In October 2025, BASF Corporation (US) entered into a partnership with a leading packaging company to develop biodegradable packaging solutions tailored for the food industry. This collaboration is indicative of BASF's strategy to leverage partnerships for innovation, potentially allowing it to capture a larger share of the lucrative food packaging segment. The partnership may also enhance BASF's reputation as a leader in sustainable solutions, aligning with current consumer preferences for environmentally friendly products.

In September 2025, Danimer Scientific (US) launched a new line of biodegradable straws made from its proprietary biopolymer. This product introduction is significant as it addresses the growing consumer demand for sustainable alternatives to single-use plastics. By diversifying its product portfolio, Danimer Scientific is likely to strengthen its market position and appeal to environmentally conscious consumers, further driving its growth in the biodegradable plastics sector.

As of December 2025, the competitive trends in the biodegradable plastics market are increasingly defined by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of advanced technologies such as AI. Strategic alliances among key players are shaping the landscape, fostering innovation and enhancing supply chain reliability. The shift from price-based competition to a focus on technological advancement and sustainable practices is becoming evident. Companies that prioritize innovation and adaptability are likely to thrive in this evolving market, as consumer preferences continue to shift towards environmentally responsible products.

Key Companies in the US Biodegradable Plastics Market market include

Industry Developments

Recent developments in the US Biodegradable Plastics Market indicate a growing emphasis on sustainability and environmental impact. Companies such as NatureWorks and Danimer Scientific are advancing their biodegradable materials, showcasing innovations that align with stricter regulations aimed at reducing plastic waste. The Federal Government's support for sustainable plastic alternatives is contributing to market growth, with investments aimed at enhancing production capabilities and technology. In terms of mergers and acquisitions, BASF announced in June 2023 its acquisition of a biodegradable plastics division from a leading manufacturer, consolidating its position in the market.

Similarly, Avani Eco has been in discussions regarding strategic partnerships to expand its biodegradable product range, highlighting the competitive landscape. Growth in market valuation is evident, with estimates suggesting a compound annual growth rate exceeding 12% through 2025, driven by increasing consumer demand for eco-friendly products and corporate commitments to sustainability. Furthermore, BioLogiQ and Total Corbion PLA reported increased production capacities in early 2023 to meet rising demand, underscoring the evolving dynamics of the biodegradable plastics sector in the United States.

Future Outlook

US Biodegradable Plastics Market Future Outlook

The US biodegradable plastics market is projected to grow at an 8.63% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by regulatory support, consumer demand, and technological advancements.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of compostable packaging solutions for e-commerce
  • Investment in biopolymer research for enhanced performance
  • Partnerships with waste management firms for recycling initiatives

By 2035, the biodegradable plastics market is poised for substantial growth, reflecting evolving consumer preferences and regulatory landscapes.

Market Segmentation

US Biodegradable Plastics Market End Use Outlook

  • Food Service
  • Retail
  • Household
  • Industrial
  • Healthcare

US Biodegradable Plastics Market Application Outlook

  • Packaging
  • Agriculture
  • Textiles
  • Consumer Goods
  • Medical

US Biodegradable Plastics Market Material Type Outlook

  • Polylactic Acid
  • Starch Blends
  • Polyhydroxyalkanoates
  • Cellulose
  • Chitosan

US Biodegradable Plastics Market Biodegradability Outlook

  • Compostable
  • Oxodegradable
  • Biobased
  • Marine Biodegradable
  • Soil Biodegradable

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 20240.943(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 20251.02(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 20352.34(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)8.63% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR2024
Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
Historical Data2019 - 2024
Market Forecast UnitsUSD Billion
Key Companies ProfiledNatureWorks LLC (US), BASF Corporation (US), Novamont S.p.A. (US), Total Corbion PLA (US), BioBag International AS (US), Cardia Bioplastics (US), Green Dot Bioplastics (US), Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (US), Danimer Scientific (US)
Segments CoveredApplication, End Use, Material Type, Biodegradability
Key Market OpportunitiesGrowing consumer demand for sustainable packaging solutions drives innovation in the US biodegradable plastics market.
Key Market DynamicsRising consumer demand for sustainable products drives innovation and competition in the US biodegradable plastics market.
Countries CoveredUS

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FAQs

What is the expected market size of the US Biodegradable Plastics Market in 2024?

The US Biodegradable Plastics Market is expected to be valued at 725.0 million USD in 2024.

How much is the US Biodegradable Plastics Market projected to grow by 2035?

By 2035, the market is projected to grow to approximately 1,803.0 million USD.

What is the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the US Biodegradable Plastics Market from 2025 to 2035?

The market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 8.635% from 2025 to 2035.

Which application segment is expected to dominate the US Biodegradable Plastics Market by 2035?

The packaging segment is expected to dominate with a valuation of 625.0 million USD by 2035.

What market size is attributed to the agriculture application of biodegradable plastics in 2024?

The agriculture application is valued at 175.0 million USD in 2024.

What is the projected market size for textiles in the US Biodegradable Plastics Market by 2035?

The textiles application is projected to reach 240.0 million USD by 2035.

Who are the major players in the US Biodegradable Plastics Market?

Major players include Avani Eco, NatureWorks, and BASF among others.

How much will the consumer goods segment of the US Biodegradable Plastics Market be worth in 2035?

The consumer goods segment is expected to be worth 375.0 million USD in 2035.

What is the expected market size for electronics applications in the US Biodegradable Plastics Market in 2024?

The electronics application is expected to be valued at 50.0 million USD in 2024.

What are some growth drivers for the US Biodegradable Plastics Market currently?

Current growth drivers include increasing consumer demand for sustainable materials and stringent regulations on conventional plastics.

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