China Biomass Market Overview
The China Biomass Market Size was estimated at 9.43 (USD Billion) in 2023. The China Biomass Industry is expected to grow from 9.66(USD Billion) in 2024 to 16.5 (USD Billion) by 2035. The China Biomass Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 4.988% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035).
Key China Biomass Market Trends Highlighted
Several critical market drivers are propelling the substantial expansion of the China Biomass Market. The government's dedication to renewable energy is a significant factor, as evidenced by policies and regulations that encourage the development of biomass energy, such as the 14th Five-Year Plan, which prioritizes carbon neutrality by 2060. This dedication results in heightened investments in biomass infrastructure and technology. Furthermore, the market is further stimulated by the increasing awareness of environmental issues among the Chinese population, which in turn increases the demand for greener energy sources. The integration of sophisticated technologies for the conversion of biomass into energy is one of the opportunities to be investigated in this sector. This can improve efficiency and reduce costs.
Additionally, local governments are encouraging farmers to cultivate energy crops, which offers a dual benefit of promoting agriculture and generating energy resources. In China, there has been a recent trend of utilizing agricultural waste and residue as biomass feedstock as industries strive to enhance sustainability practices and reduce waste. This emphasis not only addresses waste management but also generates substantial savings for industries. Additionally, there is an increasing interest in the production of biogas from organic materials, which has resulted in the development of a diverse array of energy solutions. Additionally, the global transition to sustainable energy systems is being reflected in China's increasing investment in research and development for biomass energy.
As urbanization keeps growing, municipalities are implementing waste-to-energy initiatives, underscoring a trend toward the recognition of biomass as a waste management solution in addition to an energy source. In general, the dynamics of the biomass market in China are still being influenced by the combination of public awareness, technological advancement, and policy support.

Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review
China Biomass Market Drivers
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Government Initiatives and Policy Support
The growth of the China Biomass Market Industry is significantly driven by strong government initiatives and policy support aimed at promoting renewable energy sources. In 2020, the National Energy Administration of China published the Renewable Energy Development Plan (2021-2025), which targets an increase in the proportion of biomass energy in the country's energy mix. Specifically, the goal is to achieve a biomass energy output of approximately 20 million tons of standard coal equivalent by 2025.
Various subsidies and incentives for biomass energy projects, including tax breaks and favorable financing options, support this ambitious plan. Established organizations such as the China Biomass Energy Association are playing a crucial role in advocating for these policies and facilitating the deployment of biomass technologies across sectors. Such government backing not only fosters investment in biomass energy solutions but also enhances public awareness of renewable energy benefits.
The anticipated decline in carbon emissions from widespread biomass energy adoption further strengthens the market's traction, aligning with China's commitment to peak carbon emissions by 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality by 2060.
Sustainable Waste Management Practices
China's efforts in sustainable waste management are driving significant growth in the China Biomass Market Industry. The country faces a critical challenge, with urban areas producing over 200 million tons of municipal solid waste annually. To combat this, the Chinese government has initiated programs to convert organic waste into energy through biomass technology, specifically targeting the treatment of agricultural residues and municipal waste. For example, the implementation of the 'Circular Economy Promotion Law' encourages local governments to establish waste segregation systems and invest in biomass conversion facilities.
Key organizations, including the Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE) of China, support these initiatives by promoting best practices and technologies. This focus on waste-to-energy solutions not only helps address waste-related issues but also provides a sustainable source of energy, further propelling the growth of the biomass market.
Rising Energy Demand and Energy Security
The increasing energy demand in China is driving the growth of the China Biomass Market Industry as the country seeks to diversify its energy sources and ensure energy security. Research indicates that China's energy consumption is projected to rise by approximately 2.3% annually, reaching around 7,800 terawatt-hours by 2035. In light of this rising demand and the country's reliance on fossil fuels, biomass energy offers a viable alternative. The government, through the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), is actively encouraging the development of biomass energy projects to help meet future energy needs without exacerbating air pollution issues.
Additionally, integrating biomass into the energy system enhances energy security by reducing dependency on imported fossil fuels. As a result, institutional frameworks are being set in place to facilitate investment in biomass infrastructure, further enhancing market prospects.
Technological Advancements in Biomass Energy Conversion
Innovations and technological advancements in biomass energy conversion technologies are key drivers for the China Biomass Market Industry. Recent developments in anaerobic digestion, gasification, and advanced conversion processes have significantly improved the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of biomass energy production. For instance, research conducted by the Chinese Academy of Sciences has led to the development of new enzymes that can enhance the conversion processes of lignocellulosic biomass into biofuels.
These advancements present opportunities for increased investment in biomass projects and attract considerable attention from both private and public sectors. Moreover, organizations like the China National Renewable Energy Centre play a vital role in funding Research and Development (R&D) initiatives that focus on biomass technologies. The result is a more competitive biomass market that can contribute significantly to China's energy strategy, aligning with the government's renewable energy targets and supporting a shift toward sustainable energy sources.
China Biomass Market Segment Insights
Biomass Market Feedstock Insights
The Feedstock segment within the China Biomass Market plays a crucial role in the broader context of renewable energy production and waste management. With a significant transition towards sustainable energy sources, feedstock sources such as Food Crops, Non-Food Crops, Wood, Agricultural Residue, Municipal Solid Waste (MSW), Microalgae, and Others are becoming increasingly important. In terms of agricultural contributions, Food Crops are essential, as they leverage China's extensive agricultural sector. This area is characterized by a diverse array of crops that can be converted into bioenergy, presenting opportunities for enhanced energy security and reduced reliance on fossil fuels. Non-food crops, on the other hand, are specialized varieties cultivated for their biomass potential, such as dedicated energy crops, which support the growth of the biomass market through tailored cultivation methods and improved yield efficiencies.
Wood is a vital resource in the feedstock landscape, as China possesses large forested areas that can provide sustainable timber for biomass applications. Sustainable forest management practices significantly enhance the value of wood as feedstock, contributing to both economic growth and ecological balance. Agricultural Residue, encompassing crop byproducts like straw and husks, represents a substantial volume of material that is often underutilized. This feedstock is critical for bioenergy generation and offers farmers an added income while promoting waste reduction practices.
Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) is another critical component, reflecting China's ongoing urbanization trends. MSW serves as a potential source of organic material that can be harnessed for energy production, fostering improved waste management systems. The utilization of waste not only contributes to energy generation but also addresses pressing environmental challenges such as landfill overflow and greenhouse gas emissions. Microalgae are unique within this landscape, given their fast growth rates and high yield potential for biofuels and other products. This emerging feedstock option is increasingly garnering attention for its ability to capture CO2 and minimize nutrient pollution.
Finally, the 'Others' category encompasses various unique and innovative feedstocks, which include materials that might be less conventional but still hold promise for biomass energy production. The China Biomass Market segmentation reflects a broad array of opportunities driven by diverse feedstock sources. Factors such as government policies favoring renewable energy, technological advancements in biomass processing, and heightened public awareness of environmental sustainability are expected to drive growth across these different feedstock categories. This landscape highlights the significance of the Feedstock segment, as it not only supports energy transitions but also plays a vital role in addressing agricultural and environmental challenges within China.

Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review
Biomass Market Technology Insights
The Technology segment within the China Biomass Market showcases a dynamic landscape driven by a growing emphasis on sustainable practices and renewable energy solutions. Combined Heat and Power (CHP) is a vital approach, allowing for the efficient generation of both electricity and useful heat, primarily contributing to energy security and reducing emissions. Anaerobic Digestion and Feedstockification technologies play an essential role in converting organic waste into biogas and biofertilizers, significantly aiding in waste management and enhancing nutrient recycling in agriculture.
Co-firing strategies are increasingly embraced by coal-fired power plants, blending biomass with coal to reduce carbon footprints while maintaining energy outputs. Additionally, Landfill Feedstock interventions target the capture of methane emissions from waste, contributing to environmental sustainability initiatives within urban areas. These interconnected technologies are increasingly adopted in response to China's government policies aimed at enhancing energy efficiency and mitigating climate change, highlighting the importance of innovative biomass solutions in the national energy strategy and paving the way for greener energy alternatives.
Collectively, these developments within the Technology segment of the China Biomass Market illustrate a robust shift towards more sustainable energy practices that align with both ecological and economic objectives.
Biomass Market Product Insights
The China Biomass Market is experiencing significant growth, driven by increasing energy demands and a shift towards sustainable fuel sources. The Product segment plays a vital role in this market, comprising various components that contribute to its expanding landscape. Biodiesel, recognized for its renewable qualities, is becoming more prevalent as it meets environmental regulations and supports China's goals to reduce carbon emissions. Bio-methanol is also gaining traction as an efficient alternative fuel, offering benefits such as lower greenhouse gas emissions while providing versatility in application across industries.
Furthermore, BioFeedstock is essential as it serves as a primary input for the production of biofuels and other biomass applications, thus providing a critical backbone for market growth. Other products within this segment supplement the energy landscape and cater to diverse customer needs, enhancing the overall sustainability of the market. As the industry evolves, these components collectively drive innovation, and energy security in China remains a key focus, supported by government policies promoting renewable energy and a transition towards a greener economy.
The China Biomass Market segmentation reflects these trends, positioning the market for fruitful developments in the coming years.
Biomass Market End-Use Insights
The China Biomass Market displays a diverse array of applications with a significant focus on the End-use segment, which can be categorized into Industrial, Commercial, and Residential sectors. The Industrial segment plays a crucial role as it often utilizes biomass for energy generation and material processing, contributing to sustainability initiatives. In the Commercial sector, biomass is typically harnessed for heating and energy needs, aligning with growing corporate social responsibility goals. The Residential segment, on the other hand, has seen increasing adoption of biomass heating solutions among households, enhancing energy security and promoting eco-friendly lifestyles.
This diversification in end-use not only proves essential for meeting energy demands but also underlines the commitment of the Chinese government to reduce carbon footprints and shift towards renewable energy sources. Market growth is fueled by factors such as technological advancements, supportive policies, and rising awareness of the benefits of biomass. At the same time, challenges like feedstock availability and competition with other energy sources remain. Overall, this segmentation highlights the crucial role that biomass plays in China's energy landscape, showcasing its potential to contribute to a sustainable and economically viable future.
China Biomass Market Key Players and Competitive Insights
The competitive insights of the China Biomass Market reveal a vibrant sector influenced by the country's extensive renewable energy goals and environmental sustainability initiatives. With increasing awareness of climate change and the need for sustainable energy sources, biomass energy has gained significant traction. The market is characterized by a mix of established players and emerging companies, all vying for a share in this rapidly growing industry. Various factors, such as government policies, technological advancements, and consumer preferences, are shaping the competitive landscape. Investment in research and development, along with partnerships and collaborations, are pivotal strategies among players looking to innovate and enhance their operational efficiencies. There is an increasing focus on feedstock availability, conversion technologies, and distribution infrastructure to improve market reach and performance.
China Three Gorges Corporation stands out in the China Biomass Market due to its strategic positioning and robust financial backing. Being a key player in the renewable energy sector, the company leverages its extensive experience in hydropower to diversify into biomass energy solutions. A significant strength of China Three Gorges Corporation is its ability to integrate large-scale projects with innovative technologies, enhancing efficiency in biomass processing and energy conversion. The company also benefits from strong relationships with government entities, which facilitates favorable policies and regulations supporting its biomass initiatives. Furthermore, its commitment to sustainability aligns well with national energy goals, allowing it to reinforce its market presence and competitiveness in the biomass sector.
Jiangsu Yangjie Electronic Technology Co. has carved out a niche in the China Biomass Market with a focus on developing advanced technologies related to biomass production and conversion. The company is known for its key products and services that encompass biomass energy systems and equipment suited for industrial applications. Jiangsu Yangjie has established a solid market presence through strategic partnerships with local farms and biomass suppliers, ensuring access to essential raw materials. One of the strengths of Jiangsu Yangjie lies in its commitment to research and development, which enables the continuous enhancement of its product offerings. The company has also engaged in strategic mergers and acquisitions to expand its technological capabilities and market footprint, positioning itself as a significant contender in China’s burgeoning biomass energy landscape. Through these initiatives, Jiangsu Yangjie further solidifies its competitive edge in the dynamic market environment of biomass energy in the country.
Key Companies in the China Biomass Market Include
- China Three Gorges Corporation
- Jiangsu Yangjie Electronic Technology Co.
- GCL-Poly Energy Holdings
- China National Chemical Corporation
- China Shenhua Energy Company
- China Longyuan Power Group
- Yankuang Group
- China National Coal Group
- China Guodian Corporation
- Longi Green Energy Technology
- TBEA Co. Ltd.
- Daqo New Energy Corp
- China Huaneng Group
- China Energy Investment Corporation
- Sinopec Limited
China Biomass Market Industry Developments
There have been significant developments in the China Biomass Market recently. The China National Energy Administration announced in October 2023 that the government aims to increase biomass energy's contribution to the national energy mix significantly. This initiative aligns with China's broader goals of reducing carbon emissions and promoting renewable energy sources. Companies like China Shenhua Energy Company and Longyuan Power Group are actively participating in expanding their biomass projects, focusing on technologies to enhance energy conversion efficiency. In regard to mergers and acquisitions, GCL-Poly Energy Holdings has been exploring partnerships to strengthen its biomass energy portfolio, although no specific recent deals have been publicly documented yet. In the past couple of years, Jiangsu Yangjie Electronic Technology Co. has expanded its biomass energy initiatives. China Three Gorges Corporation has invested heavily in developing biomass-to-energy projects, contributing to their market valuation growth. From January 2021 to October 2023, the market has seen substantial growth due to government subsidies, technological advancements, and increased awareness of sustainable energy solutions. These developments showcase the rising importance of biomass energy in China's transition towards a more sustainable energy landscape.
Biomass Market Segmentation Insights
Biomass Market Feedstock Outlook
- Food Crop
- Non-Food Crop
- Wood
- Agricultural Residue
- Municipal Solid Waste (MSW)
- Microalgae
- Others
Biomass Market Technology Outlook
- Combined Heat and Power (CHP)
- Anaerobic Digestion and Feedstockification
- Co-Firing
- Landfill Feedstock
Biomass Market Product Outlook
- Biodiesel
- Bio-methanol
- Bio-Feedstock
- Others
Biomass Market End-Use Outlook
- Industrial
- Commercial
- Residential
Report Attribute/Metric |
Details |
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 |
Market Size 2023 |
9.43(USD Billion) |
Market Size 2024 |
9.66(USD Billion) |
Market Size 2035 |
16.5(USD Billion) |
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) |
4.988% (2025 - 2035) |
Report Coverage |
Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends |
Base Year |
2024 |
Market Forecast Period |
2025 - 2035 |
Historical Data |
2019 - 2024 |
Market Forecast Units |
USD Billion |
Key Companies Profiled |
China Three Gorges Corporation, Jiangsu Yangjie Electronic Technology Co., GCL-Poly Energy Holdings, China National Chemical Corporation, China Shenhua Energy Company, China Longyuan Power Group, Yankuang Group, China National Coal Group, China Guodian Corporation, Longi Green Energy Technology, TBEA Co. Ltd., Daqo New Energy Corp, China Huaneng Group, China Energy Investment Corporation, Sinopec Limited |
Segments Covered |
Feedstock, Technology, Product, End Use |
Key Market Opportunities |
Waste-to-energy conversion projects, Government incentives for biomass energy, Agricultural residue utilization growth, Enhanced biomass technology innovations, Urban biomass heating systems expansion |
Key Market Dynamics |
government policies support rising energy demand, technological advancements, environmental sustainability focus, agricultural waste utilization |
Countries Covered |
China |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
The China Biomass Market is expected to be valued at 9.66 USD Billion in 2024.
By 2035, the China Biomass Market is projected to reach a value of 16.5 USD Billion.
The expected CAGR for the China Biomass Market from 2025 to 2035 is 4.988%.
In 2024, the Wood segment holds the largest market share, valued at 2.53 USD Billion.
The Food Crop feedstock is projected to be valued at 3.73 USD Billion by 2035.
Key players include China Three Gorges Corporation, GCL-Poly Energy Holdings, and China Shenhua Energy Company, among others.
The Agricultural Residue feedstock is expected to be valued at 1.86 USD Billion in 2024.
The market size for Municipal Solid Waste is projected to be 1.83 USD Billion by 2035.
Growth drivers include increasing demand for renewable energy and advancements in biomass technology.
Challenges include competition from other renewable energy sources and the need for improved processing technologies.