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Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market

ID: MRFR/ICT/44553-HCR
200 Pages
Aarti Dhapte
October 2025

Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market Research Report By Type (Limited DCB, Pure DCB, MSISDN Forwarding, Others), By Platform (Android, iOS, Others), By End User (Games and Apps, Video Content and movies, Music, Others) and By Authentication type (Single Factor Authentication, Two Factor Authentication)- Forecast to 2035

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Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market Infographic
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Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market Summary

As per MRFR analysis, the direct carrier-billing market size was estimated at 11258.0 USD Million in 2024. The direct carrier-billing market is projected to grow from 12517.77 USD Million in 2025 to 36148.26 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.19% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The Europe direct carrier-billing market is experiencing robust growth driven by mobile payment adoption and strategic partnerships.

  • Germany remains the largest market for direct carrier-billing, showcasing a strong consumer preference for mobile payment solutions.
  • The UK is emerging as the fastest-growing region, with increasing smartphone penetration fueling demand for seamless payment options.
  • Partnerships between telecom operators and content providers are becoming more prevalent, enhancing service offerings and customer engagement.
  • Key market drivers include the growing demand for digital content and enhanced security features, which are pivotal in shaping consumer trust and adoption.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 11258.0 (USD Million)
2035 Market Size 36148.26 (USD Million)

Major Players

Boku (US), Fortumo (EE), Digital Turbine (US), OpenMarket (US), MobiWire (FR), MobiPay (DE), Zain Group (KW), Telefónica (ES)

Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market Trends

The direct carrier-billing market is currently experiencing notable growth, driven by the increasing adoption of mobile payment solutions across various sectors. This method allows consumers to make purchases directly through their mobile phone accounts, which appears to enhance convenience and accessibility. As mobile device usage continues to rise, the market is likely to expand further, with more businesses integrating this payment option into their platforms. Additionally, the regulatory environment in Europe is evolving, which may influence the operational landscape for service providers. The emphasis on consumer protection and data security is becoming more pronounced, potentially shaping the strategies of companies involved in this market. Moreover, the direct carrier-billing market is witnessing a shift in consumer behavior, with a growing preference for seamless payment experiences. This trend suggests that users are increasingly valuing the ability to make quick and easy transactions without the need for traditional banking methods. As a result, service providers may need to adapt their offerings to meet these changing demands. The collaboration between telecom operators and content providers is also likely to play a crucial role in the market's development, as partnerships can enhance service delivery and broaden the range of available products and services. Overall, the direct carrier-billing market is poised for continued evolution, influenced by technological advancements and shifting consumer expectations.

Increased Adoption of Mobile Payments

The direct carrier-billing market is seeing a rise in mobile payment adoption, as consumers prefer the convenience of purchasing through their mobile accounts. This trend indicates a shift towards more accessible payment methods, which may lead to broader acceptance among merchants.

Regulatory Changes Impacting Operations

Recent regulatory developments in Europe are likely to affect the direct carrier-billing market. Enhanced consumer protection measures and data security regulations may compel service providers to adjust their operational practices, ensuring compliance while maintaining user trust.

Partnerships Between Telecom and Content Providers

Collaborations between telecom operators and content providers are becoming increasingly important in the direct carrier-billing market. These partnerships can enhance service offerings, improve user experiences, and expand the range of products available to consumers.

Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market Drivers

Enhanced Security Features

Security concerns have become paramount in the direct carrier-billing market, particularly as cyber threats evolve. European consumers are increasingly wary of sharing personal and financial information online. Direct carrier billing offers a layer of security by allowing users to make purchases without disclosing sensitive data. This method leverages existing mobile account security measures, which are often more robust than traditional online payment systems. As a result, the industry is likely to see a rise in consumer trust and adoption rates. In 2025, it is projected that around 70% of users in Europe will prefer payment methods that prioritize security, further solidifying the role of direct carrier billing in the market.

Rising Smartphone Penetration

The proliferation of smartphones across Europe is a critical driver for the direct carrier-billing market. With smartphone penetration rates exceeding 90% in many European countries, consumers are increasingly engaging with mobile applications and services that utilize direct carrier billing. This trend is expected to continue, as more users rely on their devices for everyday transactions. By 2025, it is projected that mobile app revenues will surpass €50 billion in Europe, with a substantial portion facilitated through direct carrier billing. The accessibility and convenience offered by this payment method are likely to further entrench its position in the market, catering to the growing number of mobile users.

Growing Demand for Digital Content

The direct carrier-billing market is experiencing a notable surge in demand for digital content across Europe. As consumers increasingly seek access to streaming services, mobile games, and other digital products, the convenience of carrier billing becomes more appealing. In 2025, it is estimated that the digital content market in Europe will reach approximately €30 billion, with a significant portion of this growth attributed to direct carrier billing. This payment method allows users to charge purchases directly to their mobile accounts, simplifying transactions and enhancing user experience. The ease of use and immediate access to content are likely to drive further adoption, positioning direct carrier billing as a preferred payment solution for digital content consumption.

Integration with Emerging Technologies

The direct carrier-billing market is poised for transformation through the integration of emerging technologies such as blockchain and artificial intelligence. These technologies can enhance transaction efficiency and security, potentially attracting a broader user base. For instance, blockchain can provide transparent transaction records, while AI can personalize user experiences and streamline payment processes. As these technologies gain traction, the industry may witness a shift in consumer preferences towards more innovative payment solutions. By 2026, it is anticipated that the adoption of such technologies could increase the market size of direct carrier billing in Europe by up to 25%, indicating a significant opportunity for growth.

Regulatory Support for Mobile Payments

Regulatory frameworks across Europe are increasingly supportive of mobile payment solutions, including direct carrier billing. Governments are recognizing the need to foster innovation in the payment landscape, which is likely to benefit the industry. Recent initiatives aimed at simplifying compliance and enhancing consumer protection are expected to create a more favorable environment for direct carrier billing. In 2025, it is estimated that regulatory changes could lead to a 15% increase in the adoption of mobile payment solutions, as businesses and consumers alike embrace the benefits of streamlined processes and enhanced security. This regulatory support may serve as a catalyst for growth in the direct carrier-billing market.

Market Segment Insights

By Type: Pure DCB (Largest) vs. Limited DCB (Fastest-Growing)

The market share distribution within the direct carrier-billing segment reveals that Pure DCB dominates the landscape, taking the lead in revenue generation. Limited DCB follows closely, indicating a substantial but comparatively smaller slice of the market. Other categories, including MSISDN Forwarding and Others, contribute to the overall diversity but represent a minor share of total usage and revenue. Looking ahead, the growth trends suggest that Limited DCB is rapidly gaining traction, driven by a unique combination of consumer preferences and technological advancements. Factors like enhanced user convenience and the proliferation of mobile payments are significantly contributing to its rise. In contrast, Pure DCB is expected to maintain its dominant position, benefiting from established partnerships and a robust infrastructure support.

Pure DCB (Dominant) vs. Limited DCB (Emerging)

Pure DCB serves as the cornerstone of the market, providing a seamless and integrated billing solution that appeals to various sectors, particularly in digital content and e-commerce. Its established framework allows for efficient transactions, ensuring a fast and user-friendly experience. On the other hand, Limited DCB is considered an emerging player, characterized by its ability to cater to specific niches and offer specialized services. This adaptability makes Limited DCB increasingly appealing, especially as businesses seek flexible billing solutions that cater to evolving consumer demands. As both segments grow, their differentiation continues to shape the market landscape.

By Application: Games and Apps (Largest) vs. Music (Fastest-Growing)

In the application segment of the direct carrier-billing market, Games and Apps hold a dominant share, driven by the increasing proliferation of mobile gaming and app usage across Europe. This segment has capitalized on the rise of smartphones, with users spending significantly on in-game purchases and app subscriptions, thereby solidifying its position in the market. In contrast, while Music currently has a smaller market share, it is experiencing rapid growth as streaming services continue to expand their user bases and offer premium subscription models. Growth trends in this segment reveal that the popularity of Games and Apps is not only maintained by established consumer habits but also bolstered by continuous innovation in gaming technologies and app functionalities. Meanwhile, the Music segment is leveraging advancements in technology and partnerships with telecom providers to enhance billing efficiency, making it a fast-emerging player within direct carrier-billing. As user preferences shift towards mobile-driven content consumption, both segments are expected to evolve significantly, though the competitive landscape will remain dynamic, influenced by changing user demands and technological advancements.

Games and Apps: Dominant vs. Music: Emerging

The Games and Apps segment stands out as a dominant force within the direct carrier-billing market, characterized by a strong user engagement and frequent monetary transactions. Consumers are increasingly drawn to interactive gaming experiences and diverse application offerings, resulting in a robust revenue influx for developers and platforms alike. In contrast, the Music segment, while currently deemed emerging, is quickly gaining traction as subscription-based services become more mainstream. This segment appeals to a broad audience, particularly among younger demographics who value convenience and streaming services. As user habits evolve, both segments showcase unique attributes and opportunities, with Games and Apps providing a solid revenue foundation, while Music is poised for substantial growth driven by technological innovations and shifting consumer preferences.

By Platform: Android (Largest) vs. iOS (Fastest-Growing)

The direct carrier-billing market in Europe exhibits a distinct market share distribution among different platforms. Currently, Android holds the largest share, primarily due to its extensive user base and compatibility with various devices. iOS, while smaller in market share, is rapidly catching up as Apple users increasingly adopt carrier billing for purchases. Other platforms are also present but account for a minimal share in comparison to the giants. Growth trends for the platform segment reveal a significant upward trajectory, particularly for iOS, which is identified as the fastest-growing platform. A shift in consumer behavior towards mobile payments and the convenience of carrier billing are primary drivers. Additionally, improvements in technology and partnerships between carriers and app developers further enhance the adoption rate among users, making this segment dynamic and competitive.

Android: Dominant vs. iOS: Emerging

Android is the dominant platform in the direct carrier-billing sector, characterized by its broad accessibility across numerous device models and its integration with a wide range of services. Its established user base has made it a reliable choice for carriers, fostering a robust ecosystem for billing transactions. In contrast, iOS, while currently the emerging force, shows remarkable growth potential due to its loyal consumer base and seamless integration within the Apple ecosystem. As more iOS users recognize the benefits of carrier billing for app purchases, the platform is expected to contribute significantly to market changes in the near future.

Get more detailed insights about Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market

Regional Insights

Germany : Germany's Dominance in Carrier Billing

Germany holds a commanding market share of 35% in the European direct carrier-billing sector, valued at $3,500.0 million. Key growth drivers include a robust digital economy, increasing smartphone penetration, and a shift towards cashless transactions. Regulatory support from the Federal Network Agency has fostered a conducive environment for innovation. Additionally, advancements in mobile network infrastructure have enhanced service delivery and consumer access.

UK : UK's Expanding Carrier Billing Market

The UK accounts for 25% of the European market, valued at $2,500.0 million. Growth is driven by high smartphone usage and a growing preference for in-app purchases. The UK government has implemented favorable regulations to support mobile payment solutions, enhancing consumer trust. The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of local and international players, with a focus on user-friendly payment experiences.

France : France's Dynamic Billing Landscape

France captures 20% of the market, valued at $2,000.0 million. The growth is fueled by increasing digital content consumption and a rise in mobile gaming. Regulatory frameworks from the Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques and government initiatives promote secure payment methods. The market is vibrant, with Paris as a key hub for tech startups and established players like MobiWire leading the charge.

Russia : Russia's Growing Carrier Billing Sector

Russia holds a 15% market share, valued at $1,500.0 million. The growth is driven by a young, tech-savvy population and increasing internet penetration. Government initiatives aimed at digital transformation support the sector's expansion. Major cities like Moscow and St. Petersburg are key markets, with local players competing alongside international firms, creating a dynamic business environment.

Italy : Italy's Evolving Billing Ecosystem

Italy represents 12% of the market, valued at $1,200.0 million. Growth is supported by rising smartphone adoption and a shift towards digital services. Regulatory bodies are working to enhance consumer protection in mobile payments. Key markets include Milan and Rome, where competition is intensifying among local and international players, fostering innovation in payment solutions.

Spain : Spain's Expanding Digital Economy

Spain accounts for 10% of the market, valued at $1,000.0 million. The growth is driven by increasing mobile internet usage and a preference for seamless payment solutions. The Spanish government is actively promoting digital payment initiatives, enhancing market confidence. Major cities like Madrid and Barcelona are central to the competitive landscape, with Telefónica playing a significant role.

Rest of Europe : Varied Dynamics Across Europe

The Rest of Europe holds a market share of 16% valued at $1,558.0 million. Growth varies significantly across countries, influenced by local regulations and consumer behavior. The European Commission's initiatives to harmonize digital payment regulations are crucial for market development. Key players include regional firms adapting to local needs, creating a diverse competitive landscape.

Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market Regional Image

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The direct carrier-billing market is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by the increasing demand for seamless payment solutions in the digital economy. Key players are actively pursuing strategies that emphasize innovation, partnerships, and regional expansion to enhance their market presence. For instance, Boku (US) has positioned itself as a leader in mobile payments by focusing on strategic partnerships with major telecom operators, thereby facilitating a broader reach in Europe. Similarly, Fortumo (EE) has concentrated on enhancing its technological capabilities, particularly in the realm of mobile app monetization, which allows it to cater to a diverse range of digital content providers. These strategies collectively contribute to a competitive environment that is increasingly focused on user experience and operational efficiency.

In terms of business tactics, companies are increasingly localizing their operations to better serve regional markets, which appears to be a response to the diverse regulatory landscapes across Europe. The market structure is moderately fragmented, with several players vying for dominance, yet the influence of major companies remains substantial. This competitive structure encourages innovation and drives companies to optimize their supply chains, ensuring that they can deliver services efficiently and effectively.

In October 2025, Digital Turbine (US) announced a strategic partnership with a leading European telecom operator to enhance its direct carrier-billing capabilities. This move is significant as it not only expands Digital Turbine's footprint in Europe but also allows for the integration of advanced advertising solutions within the carrier-billing framework, potentially increasing revenue streams for both parties. Such partnerships are indicative of a broader trend where companies seek to leverage existing telecom infrastructures to enhance service offerings.

In September 2025, OpenMarket (US) launched a new suite of APIs designed to streamline the integration of carrier billing into various digital platforms. This initiative is crucial as it simplifies the payment process for developers and content providers, thereby encouraging more businesses to adopt carrier billing solutions. The strategic importance of this launch lies in its potential to increase market penetration and foster a more inclusive digital economy.

In August 2025, Telefónica (ES) expanded its direct carrier-billing services to include a wider array of digital content, including gaming and streaming services. This expansion reflects a growing trend towards diversification in service offerings, which is essential for capturing a broader customer base. By enhancing its service portfolio, Telefónica positions itself to better compete against other players in the market, indicating a shift towards a more comprehensive approach to customer engagement.

As of November 2025, the competitive trends in the direct carrier-billing market are increasingly defined by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of AI technologies. Strategic alliances are becoming more prevalent, as companies recognize the value of collaboration in navigating the complexities of the market. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is likely to evolve from traditional price-based competition to a focus on innovation, technological advancements, and supply chain reliability. This shift underscores the importance of adaptability and forward-thinking strategies in maintaining a competitive edge.

Key Companies in the Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market market include

Industry Developments

The Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market (DCB) market is witnessing significant developments as mobile payment methods gain traction in the region. A1 Telekom Austria is enhancing its DCB services to provide more seamless transactions, while GlobePay has expanded its partnerships with various telecom operators to drive user adoption. In September 2023, Vodafone announced the integration of DCB into its existing payment infrastructure, facilitating easier online purchases for consumers. 

Trustly has reported an increase in transactions processed via DCB, further highlighting market growth and changing consumer preferences towards mobile billing solutions. Recent months have seen heightened interest in mergers and acquisitions, notably when Deutsche Telekom and Fortumo announced a collaboration aimed at improving digital service accessibility in Europe, which received attention in October 2023. 

Moreover, companies like SnaPay and Boku are re-evaluating market strategies due to increasing regulatory scrutiny and evolving consumer behavior. The growing popularity of DCB is reflected in the valuation increases among key players, with significant investments being funneled into improving technology and infrastructure over the past two years, particularly noted in March 2022 when payments via DCB surged due to an increase in mobile content consumption across the continent.

 

Future Outlook

Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market Future Outlook

The direct carrier-billing market is projected to grow at 11.19% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by increased mobile payment adoption and enhanced consumer convenience.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Integration of AI-driven analytics for personalized billing solutions.
  • Expansion into emerging markets with tailored mobile payment services.
  • Partnerships with content providers for exclusive subscription offerings.

By 2035, the market is expected to achieve robust growth, solidifying its position as a key payment solution.

Market Segmentation

Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market Type Outlook

  • Limited DCB
  • Pure DCB
  • MSISDN Forwarding
  • Others

Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market Platform Outlook

  • Android
  • iOS
  • Others

Europe Direct Carrier Billing Market Application Outlook

  • Games and Apps
  • Video Content and Movies
  • Music
  • Others

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 202411258.0(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 202512517.77(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 203536148.26(USD Million)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)11.19% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR2024
Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
Historical Data2019 - 2024
Market Forecast UnitsUSD Million
Key Companies Profiled["Boku (US)", "Fortumo (EE)", "Digital Turbine (US)", "OpenMarket (US)", "MobiWire (FR)", "MobiPay (DE)", "Zain Group (KW)", "Telefónica (ES)"]
Segments CoveredType, Application, Platform
Key Market OpportunitiesIntegration of advanced security measures enhances consumer trust in the direct carrier-billing market.
Key Market DynamicsRising consumer preference for seamless payment solutions drives growth in the direct carrier-billing market.
Countries CoveredGermany, UK, France, Russia, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe

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FAQs

What is the expected market size of the Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market in 2024?

The Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market is expected to be valued at 11258.0 USD Million in 2024.

What will be the projected market size of the Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market by 2035?

By 2035, the Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market is expected to reach a valuation of 37840.0 USD Million.

What is the expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market from 2025 to 2035?

The expected CAGR for the Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market from 2025 to 2035 is 11.651 %.

Which segment of the Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market will have the highest value in 2035?

In 2035, the Pure DCB segment is projected to have the highest value at 15500.0 USD Million.

What is the value of the Limited DCB segment in 2024?

The Limited DCB segment is valued at 3500.0 USD Million in 2024.

Who are the key players in the Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market?

Major players in the Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market include A1 Telekom Austria, GlobePay, Trustly, SnaPay, and Vodafone.

What is the expected market size for MSISDN Forwarding in 2035?

The MSISDN Forwarding segment is expected to reach 8200.0 USD Million by 2035.

What trends are driving the growth of the Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market?

Emerging trends such as increased smartphone penetration and consumer preference for convenient payment methods are driving growth.

How does the Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market growth rate vary by segment?

The growth rate varies, with the Pure DCB segment expected to show significant growth during the forecast period.

What opportunities exist for new entrants in the Europe Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) Market?

Opportunities for new entrants include leveraging technological advancements and expanding service offerings in emerging markets.

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