Global Rare Earth Elements Market Overview
Rare Earth Elements Market Size was valued at USD 9,140.6 Million in 2023. The Rare Earth Elements Market is projected to grow from USD 10,417.5 Million in 2024 to USD 26,049.7 Million by 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.1% during the forecast period (2024 - 2032).
The demand for rare earth elements is rising substantially in the aerospace and defense sectors due to their essential role in producing advanced materials and components that meet stringent performance, durability and weight requirements. Rare earth elements such as neodymium, samarium, dysprosium and yttrium are pivotal in manufacturing powerful yet lightweight permanent magnets, high-temperature-resistant alloys and phosphors that finds usage across a wide array of aerospace and defense applications. In the aerospace industry, rare earth elements are vital in developing high-strength magnets for electric actuators, sensors and power generation systems, all of which require durable components for improving efficiency and reduce aircraft weight. The use of rare earth element-based magnets and alloys also helps in enhancing fuel efficiency, reduce emissions and boost performance. Moreover, in the defense sector, rare earth elements are crucial in the creation of laser guidance, radar systems, missile technology and electronic warfare systems. These systems rely on rare earth magnets and high-performance alloys for their precision, reliability and ability to operate in difficult environments.
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Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review
Rare Earth Elements Market Trends
GROWING DEMAND IN ELECTRONICS AND RENEWABLE ENERGY INDUSTRIES
The demand for rare earth elements has been accelerating over the past few years, primarily driven by the rising advancements in the electronics and renewable energy sectors. Rare earth elements play a vital role in the manufacturing of various electronic devices, such as smartphones, laptops, and televisions, which require materials that can sustain high frequencies and temperatures. Various electronics rely on miniaturized components in order to obtain compact and lightweight designs. Rare earth elements such as neodymium, dysprosium and praseodymium find significant applications in the production of permanent magnets, especially neodymium-iron-boron magnets, which are one of the strongest magnets, allowing for powerful magnetic fields in small sizes. These magnets are used in a wide range of electronic components including smartphone speakers, microphones and laptop cooling fans, where their compact size and efficiency plays a vital role in obtaining the desired performance. As demand for smaller and more efficient electronics rises, the demand for rare earth elements that enable such miniaturization will also increase substantially.
GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND INCENTIVES
Due to their comprehensive qualities, such as high quality and distinctive traits, rare earth elements are in high demand across a variety of end-use sectors. Thus, various countries worldwide are supporting the market of rare earth elements through several policies and incentives. Policies such as the Multilateral Minerals Security Partnership (MSP) were launched in June 2022 with the intention of uniting nations to create the strong key mineral supply chains required for achieving climate goals. The US, Canada, Australia, Japan, Italy and several European nations are involved in this alliance. Under The ONSHORE Manufacturing Act, the US government is a program for financial investments inside the US Department of Energy to offer financial support to commercial organizations primarily for the development of rare earth metallurgical/manufacturing facilities, where finished goods are created. It establishes a multilateral investment fund for the Secretary of State to work with US allies to create safe global supply chains for rare earth. Additionally, in India, to lessen India's reliance on imports of rare earth minerals, the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) has asked the government to promote private mining in the sector and diversify supply sources. "India Rare Earths Mission," was recommended by CII as an essential part of the Deep Ocean Mission.
ENHANCED PROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES
Enhanced processing technologies are creating substantial growth opportunities for the rare earth elements market by enabling more efficient, cost-effective and environmentally friendly ways of extracting and refining these critical resources. These advancements are helping in addressing the technical challenges associated with rare earth mining along with contributing to increased supply security, lower production costs and reduced environmental impact. Traditional extraction methods for rare earth elements require a large amount of chemicals, which makes its production costly along with creating several environmental issues. Advanced extraction techniques such as solvent extraction, ion-exchange resins and bioleaching are effective in optimizing the separation process, allowing companies to isolate rare earth elements with higher purity and yield. Enhanced processing technologies are also minimizing the environmental footprint of rare earth element mining and refining. Traditional methods rely significantly on acids, solvents, and other chemicals that can lead to hazardous waste and environmental damage if not managed properly. Techniques such as solid-phase extraction and supercritical COâ‚‚-based extraction can efficiently isolate rare earth elements without producing large volumes of wastewater and toxic by-products.
Rare Earth Elements Market Segment Insights
Rare Earth Elements Market by Product Insights
The Rare Earth Elements Market segmentation, based on Product has been segmented as Cerium, Dysprosium, Erbium, Europium, Gadolinium, Lanthanum, Neodymium, Praseodymium, Samarium, Terbium, Ytterbium, Yttrium, Others. Among these, the Neodymium segment is projected to dominate the Rare Earth Elements Market revenue through the projected period. Neodymium is one of the more reactive lanthanides, a group of similar metallic elements numbered 57-71 on the periodic table. Neodymium is primarily mined as part of a conglomerate with other rare earth elements in the monazite and bastnaesite mineral deposits. Historically, a single mine in California produced most of the world’s rare earth minerals, but since the early 90s, China has become the world’s primary source.
Rare Earth Elements Market by Application Insights
Based on Application, the Rare Earth Elements Market is segmented as Magnets, Catalysts, Metallurgy, Polishing, Glass, Phosphors, Ceramics, Others. Out of which the Magnets segment dominated base year market and is also projected to dominate the Rare Earth Elements Market revenue through the projected period. One of the primary applications of rare earth elements is in magnets, particularly high-performance permanent magnets. These magnets, which are made using rare earth elements such as neodymium, dysprosium, and praseodymium, are crucial for technologies like electric motors, wind turbines, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines, and hard drives.
Rare Earth Elements Market by End Use Insights
The Rare Earth Elements Market segmentation, based on End Use has been segmented as Automotive, Oil & Gas, Electronics, Renewable Energy, Defense and Aerospace, Others. Among these, the Electronics segment is projected to dominate the Rare Earth Elements Market revenue through the projected period. The electronics industry is one of the largest consumers of rare earth elements, as these materials are essential for a wide variety of electronic devices. Rare earth elements are used in the production of high-efficiency magnets for hard drives, speakers, and other consumer electronics. They are also key in the manufacturing of phosphors for LED lighting and display screens, as well as in the production of high-performance capacitors and other components found in smartphones, tablets, televisions, and computers.
Rare Earth Elements Market Regional Insights
Based on Region, the Rare Earth Elements Market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and South America. The Asia-Pacific Rare Earth Elements Market held the maximum market share and is also expected to account for a significant revenue share during the forecast period. The Asia Pacific (APAC) region dominates the global rare earth element market, both in terms of supply and consumption. China is the world’s largest producer and consumer of rare earth elements, accounting for over 60% of global production. As such, China is a key player in shaping the market dynamics, both as the primary exporter of rare earth elements and as the main supplier of refined rare earth products. Chinese companies control a significant portion of the global supply chain, from extraction to processing and manufacturing of rare earth-based products.
Rare Earth Elements Market Key Market Players & Competitive Insights
Key market players are emphasizing significantly on R&D for increasing their product offerings, which will further help the Rare Earth Elements Market to grow considerably. Market players are adopting several business development strategies such as acquisitions, mergers, collaborations, and partnerships to enhance their market presence and acquire a larger customer base. To survive in the competitive market, industry players must provide cost effective products.
The Rare Earth Elements Market is very competitive with market players trying to develop unique and innovative products and solutions, which could render the competitors’ offerings obsolete. The competitive environment is likely to grow further owing to rising technological advancements. Some of the key players operating in the Rare Earth Elements Market are Lynas Rare Earths Ltd, Iluka Resources Ltd., Arafura Rare Earths, Shenghe Resources Holding Co., Ltd., Texas Mineral Resources Corp., IREL (India) Limited, Canada Rare Earth Corporation, MP Materials, Rare Element Resources Ltd., Avalon Advanced Materials Inc., ACS Material, LLC. To increase their global reach and client base, key firms are concentrating on acquisitions and product innovation.
Lynas Rare Earths Limited: Lynas Rare Earths Limited is an Australian publicly listed company headquartered in Perth, Western Australia. The world’s only significant producer of separated rare earth materials outside of China, Lynas was established an ethical and environmentally responsible producer of rare earth materials for global manufacturing supply chains in east Asia, Europe and North America.
Lynas emphasizes the importance of assured provenance for its rare earth materials, detailing an integrated and secure supply chain that begins at the high-grade Mt Weld mine in Western Australia, which is recognized as one of the world’s premier rare earth deposits. The concentrate extracted from Mt Weld is subsequently processed at the Rare Earths Processing Facility in Kalgoorlie, Western Australia, as well as at the advanced materials plant located in Kuantan, Malaysia.
Iluka Resources: Iluka Resources is a global critical minerals company with more than 70 years' industry experience in exploration, project development, mining, processing, marketing and rehabilitation. Headquartered in Perth, Western Australia, Iluka is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). Iluka holds a 20% stake in Deterra Royalties, the largest ASX-listed resources-focused royalty company.
Iluka is a leading producer of zircon and high-grade titanium dioxide feedstocks (rutile and synthetic rutile). Iluka has projects and operations in Australia and a globally-integrated marketing network. Exploration activities are conducted internationally and Iluka is actively engaged in the rehabilitation of previous activities in the United States and Australia. Iluka's products are used in an array of applications including technology, construction, medical, lifestyle, defence and industrial uses. As the world moves towards a more sustainable future, Iluka’s high-quality Australian critical minerals products
Key Companies in the Rare Earth Elements Market includes.
- Lynas Rare Earths Ltd
- Iluka Resources Ltd.
- Arafura Rare Earths
- Shenghe Resources Holding Co., Ltd.
- Texas Mineral Resources Corp.
- IREL (India) Limited
- Canada Rare Earth Corporation
- MP Materials
- Rare Element Resources Ltd.
- Avalon Advanced Materials Inc.
- ACS Material, LLC
Rare Earth Elements Market Developments
July 2022: Arafura Resources Limited and GE Renewable Energy have signed a non-binding memorandum of understanding (MoU) to jointly co-operate in the establishment of a sustainable supply chain for NdPr central to energy transition. The parties will negotiate a long-term sales agreement for GE to purchase NdPr from Arafura’s Nolans Project in central Australia. The Nolans Project in Australia’s Northern Territory is a globally significant resource for NdPr with the capacity to support a value chain supplying nearly 5 per cent of the global demand over a projected life of mine of 38 years with expansion potential. With its ore to oxide business model that includes waste management certainty, it provides customers with a product supply chain that is both transparent and traceable.
November 2023: IREL (India) Limited entered into MoU with Tamil Nadu Minerals Limited (TAMIN) to harness the mineral sands deposit in Tamil Nadu. The MoU is to undertake Mining of mineral sands (BSM) Mineral processing and value addition in the State of Tamil Nadu. This would be instrumental for obtaining Strategic mineral for Department of Atomic Energy besides ensuring availability of other minerals for the industry.
Rare Earth Elements Market Segmentation
Rare Earth Elements Market Product Outlook
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- Cerium
- Dysprosium
- Erbium
- Europium
- Gadolinium
- Lanthanum
- Neodymium
- Praseodymium
- Samarium
- Terbium
- Ytterbium
- Yttrium
- Others
Rare Earth Elements Market Application Outlook
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- Magnets
- Catalysts
- Metallurgy
- Polishing
- Glass
- Phosphors
- Ceramics
- Others
Rare Earth Elements Market End Use Outlook
-
- Automotive
- Oil & Gas
- Electronics
- Renewable Energy
- Defense and Aerospace
- Others
Rare Earth Elements Market Regional Outlook
- North America
- Europe
- Germany
- UK
- France
- Russia
- Italy
- Spain
- Rest of Europe
- Asia-Pacific
- China
- India
- Japan
- South Korea
- Malaysia
- Thailand
- Indonesia
- Australia
- Rest of APAC
- South America
- Brazil
- Argentina
- Rest of South America
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC Countries
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
Report Attribute/Metric
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Details
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Market Size 2023
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USD 9,140.6 Million
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Market Size 2024
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USD 10,417.5 Million
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Market Size 2032
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USD 26,049.7 Million
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Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)
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12.1% (2024-2032)
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Base Year
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2023
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Forecast Period
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2024-2032
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Historical Data
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2018 & 2022
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Forecast Units
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Value (USD Million) and Volume (Kilotons)
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Report Coverage
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Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
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Segments Covered
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Product, Application, End Use and Region
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Geographies Covered
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North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and South America
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Countries Covered
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US, Canada, Mexico, Germany, UK, France, Russia, Italy, Spain, China, India, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, Australia, Brazil, Argentina, GCC Countries, South Africa
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Key Companies Profiled
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Lynas Rare Earths Ltd, Iluka Resources Ltd., Arafura Rare Earths, Shenghe Resources Holding Co., Ltd., Texas Mineral Resources Corp., IREL (India) Limited, Canada Rare Earth Corporation, MP Materials, Rare Element Resources Ltd., Avalon Advanced Materials Inc., ACS Material, LLC
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Key Market Opportunities
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·        Enhanced processing technologies              Â
·        Rapidly expanding automotive sector              Â
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Key Market Dynamics
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·        Growing demand in electronics and renewable energy industries
·        Government policies and incentives                             Â
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
Lynas Rare Earths Ltd, Iluka Resources Ltd., Arafura Rare Earths, Shenghe Resources Holding Co., Ltd., Texas Mineral Resources Corp., IREL (India) Limited, Canada Rare Earth Corporation, MP Materials, Rare Element Resources Ltd., Avalon Advanced Materials Inc., ACS Material, LLC