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South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market

ID: MRFR/AT/52451-HCR
200 Pages
Rahul Gotadki
February 2026

South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market Research Report By Type (Single-Decker, Double-Decker), By Propulsion (BEV, PHEV, FCEV) and By Length (6 to 8 m, 9 to 12 m, Above 12 m) - Growth & Industry Forecast 2025 To 2035

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South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market Infographic
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South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market Summary

As per Market Research Future analysis, the South Korea automotive electric-bus market size was estimated at 18598.75 USD Million in 2024. The South Korea automotive electric-bus market is projected to grow from 20601.83 USD Million in 2025 to 57285.17 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.7% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The South Korea automotive electric-bus market is poised for substantial growth driven by technological advancements and supportive government policies.

  • Government incentives and policies are significantly shaping the adoption of electric buses in South Korea.
  • Technological advancements in battery systems are enhancing the performance and efficiency of electric buses.
  • The largest segment in this market is the public transport sector, while the fastest-growing segment is the private shuttle services.
  • Key market drivers include regulatory framework enhancements and infrastructure development initiatives that support electric bus deployment.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 18598.75 (USD Million)
2035 Market Size 57285.17 (USD Million)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 10.77%

Major Players

BYD (CN), Proterra (US), New Flyer (CA), Alexander Dennis (GB), Volvo (SE), Yutong (CN), Daimler (DE), Gillig (US), NFI Group (CA)

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South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market Trends

The automotive electric-bus market in South Korea is currently experiencing a notable transformation, driven by a combination of government initiatives and technological advancements. The South Korean government has implemented various policies aimed at promoting the adoption of electric vehicles, including electric buses. These policies often include financial incentives, infrastructure development, and stringent emissions regulations. As a result, manufacturers are increasingly investing in research and development to enhance battery technology and improve the overall efficiency of electric buses. This shift not only aligns with environmental goals but also addresses the growing demand for sustainable public transportation solutions. In addition to government support, the automotive electric-bus market is witnessing a surge in consumer awareness regarding environmental issues. Public sentiment is gradually shifting towards greener alternatives, prompting transit authorities to consider electric buses as viable options for urban transportation. Furthermore, advancements in charging infrastructure are likely to facilitate the widespread adoption of electric buses, making them more accessible for operators. The combination of these factors suggests a promising outlook for the automotive electric-bus market in South Korea, as it continues to evolve in response to both regulatory frameworks and consumer preferences.

Government Incentives and Policies

The South Korean government actively promotes the automotive electric-bus market through various incentives and policies. These initiatives include subsidies for electric bus purchases, tax benefits for manufacturers, and investments in charging infrastructure. Such measures aim to accelerate the transition to electric public transport, thereby reducing greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing air quality.

Technological Advancements in Battery Systems

Innovations in battery technology are playing a crucial role in the automotive electric-bus market. Manufacturers are focusing on developing high-capacity, fast-charging batteries that extend the operational range of electric buses. This technological progress not only improves the efficiency of electric buses but also addresses concerns regarding range anxiety among operators.

Growing Public Awareness and Demand

There is a noticeable increase in public awareness regarding environmental sustainability, which is influencing the automotive electric-bus market. As citizens become more conscious of the impact of traditional diesel buses on air quality, transit authorities are more inclined to invest in electric buses. This shift in consumer sentiment is likely to drive demand for electric public transport solutions.

South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market Drivers

Regulatory Framework Enhancements

The automotive electric-bus market in South Korea is experiencing a transformation due to the implementation of stringent environmental regulations. The government has introduced various policies aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which has led to an increased focus on electric vehicles, including buses. As of 2025, the South Korean government aims to have 30% of public transport vehicles electrified, which could significantly boost the automotive electric-bus market. This regulatory framework not only encourages manufacturers to innovate but also incentivizes public transport operators to transition to electric buses, thereby enhancing the overall market landscape.

Economic Viability and Cost Savings

The automotive electric-bus market in South Korea is becoming increasingly attractive due to the economic viability of electric buses. With the total cost of ownership for electric buses decreasing, operators are recognizing the long-term savings associated with lower fuel and maintenance costs. Studies indicate that electric buses can save up to 30% in operational costs compared to their diesel counterparts. This financial incentive is likely to drive more public transport agencies to invest in electric buses, thereby expanding the automotive electric-bus market. As the cost of battery technology continues to decline, the market could see a further increase in adoption rates.

Infrastructure Development Initiatives

Infrastructure development plays a crucial role in the automotive electric-bus market in South Korea. The government is investing heavily in charging infrastructure, with plans to install over 10,000 charging stations by 2026. This initiative is expected to alleviate range anxiety among operators and promote the adoption of electric buses. Furthermore, the integration of smart grid technology is likely to enhance the efficiency of charging systems, making electric buses more appealing to fleet operators. As infrastructure improves, the automotive electric-bus market is poised for substantial growth, potentially increasing market penetration by 15% over the next five years.

Public Transport Modernization Efforts

The automotive electric-bus market in South Korea is benefiting from ongoing modernization efforts within the public transport sector. Cities are increasingly prioritizing the transition to electric buses as part of their urban mobility strategies. This shift is driven by the need to enhance air quality and reduce noise pollution in urban areas. As municipalities invest in modernizing their fleets, the demand for electric buses is expected to rise. Reports indicate that by 2025, over 40% of new bus purchases in major cities could be electric, indicating a strong upward trend in the automotive electric-bus market.

Technological Innovations in Electric Buses

Technological advancements are significantly influencing the automotive electric-bus market in South Korea. Innovations in battery technology, such as solid-state batteries, are enhancing the performance and range of electric buses. These advancements are expected to improve energy density and reduce charging times, making electric buses more competitive with traditional vehicles. Additionally, the integration of advanced telematics and connectivity features is likely to optimize fleet management and operational efficiency. As these technologies mature, they may lead to a more robust automotive electric-bus market, with projections suggesting a potential market growth of 20% by 2030.

Market Segment Insights

By Type: Single-Decker (Largest) vs. Double-Decker (Fastest-Growing)

In the South Korea automotive electric-bus market, the Single-Decker segment holds a significant market share, being the preferred choice for various urban transportation needs. This preference is driven by its compact design and efficiency, making it suitable for city routes. The Double-Decker segment, while smaller in share, is experiencing rapid growth as demand for higher passenger capacity increases, reflecting changing urban transport dynamics. Growth trends in this segment are influenced by rising urbanization and the need for sustainable public transportation solutions. As cities expand, the adoption of electric buses is encouraged by government initiatives, promoting environmental benefits. Additionally, advancements in battery technology are making Double-Decker electric buses more viable, appealing to fleet operators who seek to maximize operational efficiency and passenger capacity.

Bus Type: Single-Decker (Dominant) vs. Double-Decker (Emerging)

The Single-Decker electric bus segment is currently dominant in the market, known for its efficient maneuverability and lower operational costs in urban settings. These buses are often utilized for short-distance routes, providing an efficient solution for daily commuters. In contrast, the Double-Decker electric buses, though emerging, are capturing attention due to their ability to accommodate a larger number of passengers, making them ideal for high-density routes. Their innovative design and electric powertrain align with the growing focus on sustainable transport solutions. The rise in environmental awareness and government efforts to decrease carbon emissions are driving investments in both segments, with Double-Decker buses gaining traction as they promise increased efficiency and sustainability in urban commutes.

By Propulsion: Battery Electric Vehicle (Largest) vs. Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (Fastest-Growing)

Within the propulsion segment, Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) hold a significant market share, dominating the South Korea automotive electric-bus market. Following BEVs, Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs) also have a relevant representation, but they lag behind in terms of market penetration. Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEVs), while currently lower in share, are rapidly gaining traction due to a shift in focus towards cleaner technology. The growth trends in the propulsion segment are primarily driven by government initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable transport solutions. As infrastructure for charging and fuel cell technologies continues to improve, the adoption rates for FCEVs are expected to accelerate, positioning them as a critical part of South Korea's future transport landscape. Meanwhile, BEVs will maintain their lead, driven by technological advancements and increasing consumer preference for zero-emission vehicles.

Battery Electric Vehicle (Dominant) vs. Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (Emerging)

Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) are currently the dominant force within the propulsion segment, characterized by their reliance on electric batteries for power and their capacity for zero emissions during operation. BEVs in the South Korea automotive electric-bus market are increasingly favored due to advancements in battery technology, extending range and reducing charging times. On the other hand, Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEVs) represent an emerging trend, powered by hydrogen fuel cells that produce only water as a byproduct. Though FCEVs have not yet achieved the same market penetration as BEVs, their advantages in refueling speed and range are driving interest among manufacturers and consumers alike. The evolving regulatory environment and infrastructure developments are expected to bolster the presence of FCEVs in the coming years.

By Length: 9 to 12 m (Largest) vs. 6 to 8 m (Fastest-Growing)

In the South Korea automotive electric-bus market, the distribution of market shares among the different length segments indicates a clear preference for buses measuring 9 to 12 m, which dominate the landscape due to their versatility and suitability for various urban and intercity routes. These buses account for a significant portion of the market, leveraging advancements in battery technology and infrastructure support. In contrast, the 6 to 8 m segment is gaining traction as cities seek more compact and agile buses that can navigate through congested urban environments effectively, illustrating a shift in consumer demand towards smaller, more efficient vehicles. Growth trends in the South Korea automotive electric-bus market are fueled by increasing investments in public transportation and a commitment to sustainability. The government initiatives promoting electric vehicles, along with rising fuel costs and environmental concerns, are steering the shift from traditional diesel buses to electric options. Within this context, the 9 to 12 m segment is not only maintaining its dominance but is also innovating to enhance features, while the 6 to 8 m segment is emerging rapidly, supported by technological advancements that make these smaller buses more viable for city operators who aim for lower operational costs and increased efficiency.

Length: 9 to 12 m (Dominant) vs. 6 to 8 m (Emerging)

Buses that fall within the 9 to 12 m category are characterized by their capacity to accommodate a larger number of passengers while still being manageable for urban operations. This segment is highly favored for its balance of size and performance, making it ideal for both routes requiring higher capacities and those needing moderate flexibility. On the other hand, the 6 to 8 m buses are emerging as a preferred choice for urban transit, offering enhanced maneuverability that caters to densely populated areas. Their growing appeal can be attributed to their efficiency, lower operational costs, and adaptability to various route demands, thereby fulfilling a critical niche within the South Korea automotive electric-bus market.

Get more detailed insights about South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The automotive electric-bus market in South Korea is characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by increasing demand for sustainable public transportation solutions and government initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions. Key players such as BYD (CN), Proterra (US), and Yutong (CN) are actively shaping the market through strategic innovations and partnerships. BYD (CN) focuses on expanding its electric bus offerings while enhancing battery technology, which positions it as a leader in the sector. Proterra (US) emphasizes its commitment to sustainability and has been developing advanced electric bus models tailored for urban environments. Yutong (CN) is also making strides in the market, leveraging its extensive manufacturing capabilities to meet the growing demand for electric buses in South Korea.The business tactics employed by these companies include localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains to enhance operational efficiency. The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several players competing for market share. However, the collective influence of these key players is significant, as they drive innovation and set industry standards, thereby shaping the competitive environment.
In September BYD (CN) announced a partnership with a South Korean municipal government to deploy a fleet of 100 electric buses, which underscores its commitment to local markets and sustainable transportation solutions. This strategic move not only enhances BYD's market presence but also aligns with South Korea's green initiatives, potentially increasing the adoption of electric buses in urban areas.
In October Proterra (US) unveiled its latest electric bus model, which features advanced AI technology for route optimization and energy management. This innovation is crucial as it addresses operational efficiency and cost-effectiveness, making electric buses more appealing to transit authorities. Proterra's focus on integrating cutting-edge technology into its offerings may provide a competitive edge in a rapidly evolving market.
In August Yutong (CN) expanded its production facility in South Korea, aiming to double its output of electric buses. This expansion reflects Yutong's strategy to capitalize on the growing demand for electric public transport solutions. By increasing production capacity, Yutong is likely to strengthen its market position and respond more effectively to local demand.
As of November current trends in the automotive electric-bus market include a strong emphasis on digitalization, sustainability, and AI integration. Strategic alliances among key players are increasingly shaping the competitive landscape, fostering innovation and collaboration. The shift from price-based competition to a focus on technological advancements and supply chain reliability is evident. Moving forward, competitive differentiation will likely hinge on the ability to innovate and adapt to changing market demands, positioning companies that prioritize technology and sustainability at the forefront of the industry.

Key Companies in the South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market include

Industry Developments

Recent developments in the South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market reflect a significant shift towards sustainable transportation solutions. In September 2023, Hyundai Motor announced plans to increase production of electric buses to meet the growing demand, following government initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions. Kia is also expanding its electric vehicle lineup, focusing on electric buses designed for urban mobility. 

In August 2023, SK Innovation and LG Chem collaborated to enhance battery technology, which is vital for electric bus efficiency and range. Meanwhile, Hyundai Rotem and Daewoo Bus are working on a joint venture to develop advanced electric bus platforms, expected to be launched in early 2024. Notably, Ebusco, a Dutch electric bus manufacturer, is exploring partnerships with South Korean companies to penetrate the market. 

Over the past two years, the South Korean government has committed substantial funding to boost electric vehicle production, specifically targeting municipal transport systems. The focus on electric buses aligns with national policies aimed at achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050, further spurring innovation and investment in the sector.

 

Future Outlook

South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market Future Outlook

The automotive electric-bus market is projected to grow at a 10.77% CAGR from 2025 to 2035, driven by technological advancements, government incentives, and increasing environmental awareness.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of integrated charging infrastructure solutions for urban areas. Partnerships with tech firms for smart bus systems and data analytics. Expansion into rural markets with tailored electric-bus models.

By 2035, the market is expected to achieve substantial growth, positioning itself as a leader in sustainable transportation.

Market Segmentation

South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market Type Outlook

  • Single-Decker
  • Double-Decker

South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market Length Outlook

  • 6 to 8 m
  • 9 to 12 m
  • Above 12 m

South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market Propulsion Outlook

  • Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)
  • Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV)
  • Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV)

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 2024 18598.75(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2025 20601.83(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2035 57285.17(USD Million)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 10.77% (2025 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
Historical Data 2019 - 2024
Market Forecast Units USD Million
Key Companies Profiled BYD (CN), Proterra (US), New Flyer (CA), Alexander Dennis (GB), Volvo (SE), Yutong (CN), Daimler (DE), Gillig (US), NFI Group (CA)
Segments Covered Type, Propulsion, Length
Key Market Opportunities Growing demand for sustainable public transport solutions drives innovation in the automotive electric-bus market.
Key Market Dynamics Rising demand for sustainable public transport drives innovation in the automotive electric-bus market.
Countries Covered South Korea
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FAQs

What is the expected market size of the South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market in 2024?

In 2024, the South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market is expected to be valued at 14.32 billion USD.

What is the projected market value for the South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market by 2035?

By 2035, the market is projected to reach a value of 55.13 billion USD.

What is the expected CAGR of the South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market from 2025 to 2035?

The expected compound annual growth rate for the market from 2025 to 2035 is 13.037%.

Which segment holds a larger market share in the South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market?

The Single-Decker segment is anticipated to hold a larger market share compared to the Double-Decker segment.

What is the estimated market value for Single-Decker electric buses in 2024?

In 2024, the market value for Single-Decker electric buses is estimated at 8.6 billion USD.

What is the projected market size for Double-Decker electric buses in 2035?

By 2035, the projected market size for Double-Decker electric buses is 21.68 billion USD.

Who are the key players in the South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market?

Major players include Hyundai Motor, Kia, Dongfeng Motor, and BYD, among others.

What opportunities are emerging in the South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market?

Opportunities are arising from increasing government support for electric vehicles and advancements in battery technology.

What are some challenges faced by the South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market?

Challenges include high initial costs of electric buses and the need for extensive charging infrastructure.

What is the current growth outlook for the South Korea Automotive Electric Bus Market?

The market is poised for significant growth driven by rising environmental concerns and urbanization trends.

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