Increasing demand for electricity generated from renewable sources to fuel the solar encapsulation market.
Global demand for energy is rising as world population is still increasing. Developed countries continue to consume huge amounts of energy while demand is increasing in developing countries. The world population in 2020 of 7.8 billion is projected to increase by 1 billion over the next 10 years and reach 9.6 billion by 2050, according to a UN report. Between 2005 and 2030, energy needs are projected to expand by 55 per cent, with demand increasing from 11.4 billion tons of oil equivalent to 17.7 billion.
Additionally, Solar PV remains the powerhouse of growth in renewable electricity, with its capacity additions forecast to increase by 17% in 2021 to a new record of almost 160 GW. This is thereby projected to increase the demand for PV modules over the coming years. Moreover, as encapsulation of a PV module is an essential process to prolong its operational durability, the demand for solar encapsulation is also set to rise over the coming years.
Increasing government initiatives and stringent environment regulations
The growing adoption of renewable energy across the globe, in order to reduce the dependency on conventional fossil fuels, is boosting the solar encapsulation market. Further, numerous countries have initiated or are in the process of initiating projects and schemes, coupled with implementing several environmental regulations, to promote the usage of renewable energy, thus driving the industry growth.
Stringent regulations to curb the greenhouse gas emissions heightening the Solar Encapsulation Market. In the year 2014, the European Union has announced directive 2003/87/EC with the target to reduce the emissions to 20% by 2020. Also, in 2016, the government of China under its thirteenth five-year plan has announced its plan to reduce the emission level to 18% by 2020.
Moreover, several countries, such as Japan, the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Australia, India, and Brazil, have started taking initiatives to develop the solar power sector. In 2018, India announced its plans to create 10 GW of floating solar capacity; various other countries are following the trend, which is why solar power is anticipated to have a significant share in the total energy mix of the world during the projection period. This, in turn, is expected to drive the demand for solar encapsulation materials over the long term.
Growing adoption of off-grid solar equipment is surging the solar encapsulation market.
Off-grid solar solutions are an alternative for storing renewable energy amid the looming energy crisis and fluctuations in oil prices. Off-grid solar systems can work independently and store energy with the help of batteries. International agreements on lowering carbon emissions and pushing forward on sustainable development schemes are major factors driving the market.
As per the world bank reports, the off-grid solar industry has grown into a $1.75 billion annual market, providing lighting and other energy services to 420 million user. Since 2017, revenues from the off-grid solar industry continue to rapidly grow, increasing by 30 percent annually. To date, more than 180 million off-grid solar units have been sold worldwide and the sector saw $1.5 billion in investments since 2012.
With 840 million people still lacking access to electricity, the growth of the off-grid solar industry is critical to meeting the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG7) for universal access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy by 2030. The adoption of off-grid equipment is driven by increasing requirement for solar energy from small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and the growing government initiatives.
This rise in off-grid solar equipment is expected to increase the demand for solar panels and encapsulation is an important step in the process of building solar panels. Thus, with the growing adoption of off-grid solar equipment globally, the market for solar encapsulation is also expected to rise over the forecast period.
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