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Floating liquefied natural gas Market

ID: MRFR/EnP/20521-HCR
128 Pages
Priya Nagrale
October 2025

Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market Research Report Information By Technology (LNG FPSO, FSRU, Others) By End Use (Small/Mid-Scale, Large Scale, Others) and By Region -Global Forecast to 2035

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Floating liquefied natural gas Market Summary

As per MRFR analysis, the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market Size was estimated at 23.55 USD Billion in 2024. The FLNG industry is projected to grow from 26.07 in 2025 to 72.03 by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.7 during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) market is poised for substantial growth driven by technological advancements and increasing energy demands.

  • North America remains the largest market for FLNG, driven by its extensive infrastructure and investment in natural gas projects.
  • Asia-Pacific is emerging as the fastest-growing region, with rising energy needs and supportive government policies fostering market expansion.
  • The LNG FPSO segment continues to dominate the market, while the FSRU segment is experiencing rapid growth due to its flexibility and lower capital requirements.
  • Rising energy demand and the cost-effectiveness of FLNG solutions are key drivers propelling market growth in both established and emerging regions.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 23.55 (USD Billion)
2035 Market Size 72.03 (USD Billion)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 10.7%

Major Players

Shell (GB), ExxonMobil (US), TotalEnergies (FR), Chevron (US), Petrobras (BR), Eni (IT), Woodside Petroleum (AU), Kogas (KR), Mitsui O.S.K. Lines (JP)

Floating liquefied natural gas Market Trends

The Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market is currently experiencing a transformative phase, driven by the increasing demand for cleaner energy sources and the need for flexible gas supply solutions. This market segment allows for the liquefaction of natural gas at sea, thereby reducing the need for extensive onshore infrastructure. As countries strive to meet their energy needs while adhering to environmental regulations, FLNG technology appears to offer a viable alternative. The integration of advanced technologies in FLNG facilities is likely to enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs, making this sector more attractive to investors and energy companies alike. Moreover, the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market is witnessing a shift towards greater collaboration among industry stakeholders. Partnerships between technology providers, energy companies, and governments seem to be fostering innovation and accelerating project development. This collaborative approach may lead to the emergence of new business models that prioritize sustainability and efficiency. As the global energy landscape evolves, the FLNG sector is poised to play a crucial role in meeting future energy demands while minimizing environmental impact.

Technological Advancements

Recent innovations in FLNG technology are enhancing the efficiency and safety of operations. These advancements may include improved liquefaction processes and enhanced storage capabilities, which could lead to reduced operational costs and increased output.

Environmental Considerations

The growing emphasis on reducing carbon emissions is influencing the FLNG Market. Companies are increasingly focusing on sustainable practices, which may involve the adoption of cleaner technologies and adherence to stricter environmental regulations.

Market Expansion

The FLNG Market appears to be expanding into new geographical regions. Emerging markets are exploring FLNG solutions to meet their energy needs, potentially leading to increased investments and project developments in these areas.

Floating liquefied natural gas Market Drivers

Rising Energy Demand

The increasing The Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Industry. As economies expand and populations grow, the need for cleaner energy sources becomes more pressing. Natural gas, being a relatively cleaner fossil fuel, is gaining traction as a preferred energy source. According to recent estimates, the demand for natural gas is projected to rise by approximately 1.5% annually over the next decade. This trend is likely to bolster the FLNG market, as floating facilities can be deployed in remote locations, providing access to untapped reserves. The flexibility and efficiency of FLNG technology enable rapid response to changing energy needs, making it a vital component in meeting future energy requirements.

Technological Innovations

Technological innovations play a crucial role in shaping the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market. Advances in liquefaction processes, storage solutions, and floating platform designs have significantly enhanced the efficiency and safety of FLNG operations. For instance, the development of more efficient heat exchangers and compressors has improved the overall energy efficiency of liquefaction processes. Furthermore, innovations in digital technologies, such as real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance, are enhancing operational reliability. These advancements not only reduce operational costs but also minimize environmental impacts, aligning with the industry's shift towards sustainability. As technology continues to evolve, it is expected to further propel the growth of the FLNG market.

Cost-Effectiveness of FLNG Solutions

The cost-effectiveness of Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market solutions is becoming increasingly apparent. Traditional onshore liquefaction facilities often require substantial capital investment and lengthy construction timelines. In contrast, FLNG facilities can be constructed and deployed more rapidly, reducing time-to-market for natural gas. Recent analyses suggest that FLNG projects can achieve cost savings of up to 30% compared to conventional methods. This financial advantage is particularly appealing to operators looking to optimize their investments in an era of fluctuating energy prices. As the industry continues to seek innovative ways to enhance profitability, the cost benefits associated with FLNG technology are likely to drive further adoption.

Environmental Sustainability Initiatives

Environmental sustainability initiatives are becoming a pivotal driver for the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market. As the world grapples with climate change, there is a growing emphasis on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Natural gas, as a transitional fuel, is viewed as a viable alternative to more carbon-intensive energy sources. The FLNG market is well-positioned to capitalize on this trend, as it allows for the extraction and liquefaction of natural gas in a manner that minimizes environmental disruption. Moreover, the ability to deploy FLNG facilities in remote areas reduces the need for extensive onshore infrastructure, further mitigating environmental impacts. As sustainability becomes a central theme in energy discussions, the FLNG market is likely to benefit from increased investment and interest.

Regulatory Support and Policy Frameworks

Regulatory support and favorable policy frameworks are increasingly influencing the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market. Governments worldwide are recognizing the importance of natural gas in achieving energy transition goals and reducing carbon emissions. Policies that promote the development of natural gas infrastructure, including FLNG projects, are being implemented. For example, incentives for investment in cleaner energy technologies and streamlined permitting processes are encouraging the establishment of FLNG facilities. This supportive regulatory environment is likely to enhance investor confidence and stimulate growth in the FLNG sector, as stakeholders seek to align with national energy strategies and sustainability objectives.

Market Segment Insights

By Technology: LNG FPSO (Largest) vs. FSRU (Fastest-Growing)

The Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) market showcases a diverse distribution of technologies, with the LNG Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) units dominating the segment. These units constitute a significant portion of the market share, attributed to their extensive operational capabilities and adaptability in offshore environments. Conversely, Floating Storage and Regasification Units (FSRU) are rapidly gaining attention as critical components of the market, appealing to regions with a growing demand for natural gas without extensive infrastructure investments.

Technology: LNG FPSO (Dominant) vs. FSRU (Emerging)

The LNG FPSO segment stands out as the dominant force within the FLNG market, characterized by its ability to process, store, and offload liquefied natural gas effectively. These units not only boast advanced storage capabilities but are also designed for efficient docking and unloading, making them indispensable in established natural gas markets. On the other hand, FSRU units are emerging as a versatile alternative, especially in regions seeking to optimize gas supply with enhanced flexibility and reduced costs. Their capacity to serve as mobile terminals allows for rapid deployment in response to fluctuating energy demands, positioning them as a vital segment driving growth within the industry.

By Capacity: Large Scale (Largest) vs. Small/Mid-Scale (Fastest-Growing)

In the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) market, the capacity segmentation reveals that the large-scale segment currently holds the largest market share due to significant investments and operational capacities. This segment benefits from economies of scale, allowing for more efficient production and lower costs. In contrast, the small and mid-scale segments are gaining traction, attributed to their flexibility in deployment and increasing demand for localized processing solutions. Companies are investing in these smaller units to capitalize on emerging markets and regions with limited infrastructure for large-scale FLNG operations. Growth trends indicate a shift towards small and mid-scale FLNG units, driven by the need for reduced capital expenditure and quicker deployment times. This segment is particularly appealing in remote or smaller markets where large-scale facilities are unfeasible. Additionally, advancements in technology and modularization are making small-scale solutions more attractive, leading to increased adoption and a compound interest rate that outpaces larger units. As environmental concerns rise, the agility of small/mid-scale units also aligns with a broader transition towards sustainability within the energy sector.

Large Scale (Dominant) vs. Small/Mid-Scale (Emerging)

Large Scale Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) facilities dominate the market owing to their ability to process significant volumes of natural gas efficiently. This dominance ensures that they can produce LNG at lower costs, which translates to a competitive advantage in global markets. These units often feature advanced technologies and extensive contracts with major energy corporations, solidifying their place in the LNG supply chain. Conversely, the Small/Mid-Scale FLNG segment is emerging rapidly, characterized by its versatility and adaptability. These smaller units cater to niche markets and are designed for quicker installation and lower capital investment. They have become increasingly attractive due to their reduced environmental footprint and the ability to support local energy needs in regions lacking extensive infrastructure. As such, the growing preference for decentralized energy solutions bolsters the position of small/mid-scale FLNG in the current market landscape.

Get more detailed insights about Floating liquefied natural gas Market

Regional Insights

North America : Energy Innovation Leader

North America is witnessing significant growth in the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) market, driven by technological advancements and increasing demand for cleaner energy sources. The U.S. holds the largest market share at approximately 60%, followed by Canada with around 25%. Regulatory support for LNG exports and investments in infrastructure are key catalysts for this growth. The competitive landscape is dominated by major players such as ExxonMobil and Chevron, which are investing heavily in FLNG projects. The U.S. is also home to several emerging companies focusing on innovative FLNG solutions. The presence of established firms and a favorable regulatory environment positions North America as a leader in The Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG).

Europe : Sustainable Energy Transition

Europe is rapidly expanding its Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) market, driven by the need for energy diversification and sustainability. The region's market share is approximately 15%, with Norway and the UK being the largest contributors. Regulatory frameworks promoting renewable energy and reducing carbon emissions are significant growth drivers, alongside increasing investments in LNG infrastructure. Leading countries like Norway and the UK are home to key players such as TotalEnergies and Shell, which are actively pursuing FLNG projects. The competitive landscape is characterized by collaborations between energy companies and governments to enhance energy security. The European market is poised for further growth as it seeks to meet its climate goals and reduce reliance on traditional energy sources.

Asia-Pacific : Emerging Market Potential

The Asia-Pacific region is emerging as a significant player in the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) market, driven by increasing energy demand and a shift towards cleaner fuels. The market share in this region is around 20%, with countries like Australia and Japan leading the charge. Regulatory support for LNG imports and investments in FLNG technology are key factors fueling this growth. Australia is home to major FLNG projects, with Woodside Petroleum and Mitsui O.S.K. Lines being prominent players. Japan's Kogas is also investing in FLNG to secure energy supplies. The competitive landscape is marked by collaborations between local and international firms, enhancing the region's position in The Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) as it seeks to meet rising energy needs sustainably.

Middle East and Africa : Resource-Rich Opportunities

The Middle East and Africa region is rich in natural resources, presenting significant opportunities for the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) market. The market share is approximately 5%, with countries like Qatar and Nigeria leading the way. The region's growth is driven by increasing investments in LNG infrastructure and favorable regulatory frameworks aimed at attracting foreign investment. Qatar is a key player in the FLNG sector, with major companies like Qatar Petroleum leading initiatives. Nigeria is also exploring FLNG projects to enhance its energy exports. The competitive landscape is evolving, with both state-owned and private companies vying for market share, positioning the region as a potential hub for FLNG development.

Floating liquefied natural gas Market Regional Image

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The Floating liquefied natural gas Market (FLNG) Market is offering a wide range of advanced and efficient floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) products are the growing demand across various applications. This market is segmented by floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) technology, capacity, and region. Key drivers of market growth include the rising adoption of floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG)s in sectors like Natural Gas Production, Marginal Gas Fields, Gas-to-Power Projects, and Emergency Gas Supply. 

Furthermore, the Floating liquefied natural gas Market (FLNG) Market is dominated by major players such as ABB Ltd, Woodside Energy Group Ltd, Petroliam Nasional Berhad (PETRONAS), EXMAR, Hoegh LNG, Shell plc, Excelerate Energy, Inc., BASF SE, Golar LNG Limited, Mitsui O.S.K.Lines, and Eni S.p.A. These companies’ or players have a strong worldwide or the global presence and offer an different floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) technology, including Small/Mid-Scale and Large Scale application needs. 

They comapnies differentiate on factors like, quality, reliability, and innovation and cost effectiveness. They promote research and development activities and help in the introduction new floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) technologies which help in expanding their product portfolios . They follow or adopt initiatives like mergers, acquisitions, partnerships, and collaborations with other industry participants to achieve the market share. The Floating liquefied natural gas Market (FLNG) Market has also felt the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, leading to fluctuations in demand in various end-user sectors and supply chain disruptions. 

However, as the global economy gradually recovers, the market is expected to rebound, driven by the growing reliance on floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG)s in essential technologies and the increasing emphasis on sustainability. The market's future prospects are promising, with floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG)s set to play a pivotal role in the ongoing technological transformations and innovations, making them an integral component of the evolving global industrial landscape.

ABB Ltd.: ABB Ltd. is a Swiss-Swedish corporation that produces electrical equipment products. It was established by the merger of Asea from Sweden and Brown, Boveri & Cie from Switzerland, both of whom were large electrical goods & engineering companies in their countries, simplified from Asea Brown Boveri to ABB.  It has four business area:  Electrification, Motion, Process Automation and Robotics & Discrete Automation along with 19 divisions. 

The core values the company holds dear are courage, care, curiosity & collaboration, through which they have managed to keep their lead in the electrical goods market. Their aim is to be an enabler for a sustainable & resource-efficient future with their lead in electrification & automation. Until the year 2020, it was Switzerland’s largest employer.

Petroliam Nasional Berhad: PETROLIAM NASIONAL BERHAD (PETRONAS) established in 1974, is a key player in the Exploitation of Oil And Gas sector in KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia. This LIMITED BY SHARES, PUBLIC LIMITED entity, with a detailed company profile available, features a robust structure with 10 directors and 2 shareholders. The comprehensive company profile includes the shareholding structure, a list of shareholders and directors, records of charges, and, when available, the latest financial statements, reflecting the company's transparency and commitment to industry excellence.

Key Companies in the Floating liquefied natural gas Market market include

Future Outlook

Floating liquefied natural gas Market Future Outlook

The Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market is projected to grow at a 10.7% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by increasing energy demand and technological advancements.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of modular FLNG units for rapid deployment
  • Investment in advanced LNG storage technologies
  • Partnerships for integrated supply chain solutions in emerging markets

By 2035, the FLNG market is expected to be robust, driven by innovation and strategic partnerships.

Market Segmentation

Floating liquefied natural gas Market Capacity Outlook

  • Small/Mid-Scale
  • Large Scale
  • Others

Floating liquefied natural gas Market Technology Outlook

  • LNG FPSO
  • FSRU
  • Others

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 2024 23.55(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2025 26.07(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2035 72.03(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 10.7% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
Historical Data 2019 - 2024
Market Forecast Units USD Billion
Key Companies Profiled Market analysis in progress
Segments Covered Market segmentation analysis in progress
Key Market Opportunities Advancements in offshore technology enhance efficiency in the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market.
Key Market Dynamics Rising demand for cleaner energy sources drives innovation and competition in the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas market.
Countries Covered North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA

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FAQs

What is the projected market valuation of the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market by 2035?

The projected market valuation for the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market is 72.03 USD Billion by 2035.

What was the overall market valuation of the FLNG Market in 2025?

The overall market valuation of the FLNG Market was 23.55 USD Billion in 2024.

What is the expected CAGR for the FLNG Market during the forecast period 2025 - 2035?

The expected CAGR for the Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Market during the forecast period 2025 - 2035 is 10.7%.

Which companies are considered key players in the FLNG Market?

Key players in the FLNG Market include Shell, ExxonMobil, TotalEnergies, Chevron, Petrobras, Eni, Woodside Petroleum, Kogas, and Mitsui O.S.K. Lines.

What are the projected valuations for LNG FPSO technology in the FLNG Market?

The projected valuations for LNG FPSO technology in the FLNG Market range from 8.0 to 25.0 USD Billion.

How does the valuation of FSRU technology compare to other segments in the FLNG Market?

The valuation for FSRU technology in the FLNG Market is projected between 10.0 and 35.0 USD Billion, indicating a strong position compared to other segments.

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