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Less Lethal Ammunition Market

ID: MRFR/AD/8228-HCR
168 Pages
Sejal Akre
October 2025

Less Lethal Ammunition Market Research Report Information by Product (Rubber Bullets, Bean Bag Rounds, Polyethylene/Plastic Bullets, OC/CS & Smoke Munitions, Flash Bang Rounds, Paintballs And Others), By Weapon Type (Shotguns, Launchers And Others), By End-Users (Law Enforcement, Military, Self Defense And Others) And By Region (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, And Rest Of The World) –Market Forecast Till 2032

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Less Lethal Ammunition Market Summary

As per MRFR analysis, the Less Lethal Ammunition Market Size was estimated at 0.89 USD Billion in 2024. The Less Lethal Ammunition industry is projected to grow from 1.035 in 2025 to 4.668 by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 16.26 during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The Less Lethal Ammunition Market is experiencing robust growth driven by technological advancements and increasing adoption across various sectors.

  • Technological advancements are enhancing the effectiveness and safety of less lethal ammunition options.
  • North America remains the largest market, while the Asia-Pacific region is emerging as the fastest-growing area for less lethal solutions.
  • Rubber bullets dominate the market, whereas bean bag rounds are witnessing the fastest growth in demand.
  • The growing focus on public safety and regulatory support for non-lethal options are key drivers propelling market expansion.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 0.89 (USD Billion)
2035 Market Size 4.668 (USD Billion)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 16.26%

Major Players

Axon Enterprise (US), Taser International (US), Nonlethal Technologies (US), Defense Technology (US), SABRE (US), Piexon AG (CH), Condor Non-Lethal Technologies (US), Rheinmetall AG (DE), BolaWrap (US)

Less Lethal Ammunition Market Trends

The Less Lethal Ammunition Market is currently experiencing a notable evolution, driven by various factors including advancements in technology and changing law enforcement practices. As public safety concerns rise, there is an increasing demand for alternatives to traditional firearms. This shift is prompting manufacturers to innovate and develop more effective less lethal options that can incapacitate without causing permanent harm. The market appears to be expanding as both governmental and private sectors recognize the potential benefits of these products in crowd control and law enforcement scenarios. Moreover, the growing emphasis on human rights and the need for de-escalation techniques in policing are influencing the adoption of less lethal ammunition. This trend suggests a broader acceptance of these tools as viable options for maintaining order while minimizing the risk of fatal outcomes. As the Less Lethal Ammunition Market continues to evolve, it is likely that regulatory frameworks will adapt to accommodate these innovations, further shaping the landscape of non-lethal options available to security forces and civilians alike.

Technological Advancements

Recent innovations in materials and design are enhancing the effectiveness and safety of less lethal ammunition. Manufacturers are focusing on creating projectiles that minimize injury while maximizing incapacitation, which could lead to broader acceptance in various sectors.

Increased Adoption by Law Enforcement

There is a growing trend among law enforcement agencies to incorporate less lethal options into their standard operating procedures. This shift may reflect a desire to reduce fatalities during confrontations, indicating a potential long-term commitment to non-lethal strategies.

Regulatory Changes

As the Less Lethal Ammunition Market matures, regulatory bodies are likely to establish clearer guidelines governing the use and distribution of these products. Such developments could influence market dynamics and encourage responsible usage among consumers.

Less Lethal Ammunition Market Drivers

Increased Focus on Public Safety

The heightened focus on public safety and community relations is emerging as a crucial driver for the Less Lethal Ammunition Market. In recent years, there has been a notable shift in law enforcement strategies towards community-oriented policing, which emphasizes building trust and cooperation with the public. This paradigm shift necessitates the use of less lethal options to mitigate the risk of fatal encounters during law enforcement operations. Market analysis indicates that regions prioritizing community safety initiatives are likely to see a 7% increase in the adoption of less lethal ammunition. As police departments seek to enhance their operational effectiveness while maintaining public trust, the Less Lethal Ammunition Market is expected to benefit from this evolving landscape.

Growing Demand for Non-Lethal Options

The increasing demand for non-lethal options in various sectors appears to be a primary driver for the Less Lethal Ammunition Market. As concerns regarding public safety and the potential for lethal force escalate, law enforcement agencies and private security firms are increasingly seeking alternatives that minimize fatal outcomes. This trend is reflected in the market data, which indicates a projected growth rate of approximately 5.5% annually over the next five years. The shift towards non-lethal solutions is not only a response to societal pressures but also aligns with evolving policies that favor de-escalation tactics. Consequently, the Less Lethal Ammunition Market is likely to experience heightened interest from both governmental and private entities, further solidifying its position in the broader security landscape.

Rising Awareness of Human Rights Issues

The rising awareness of human rights issues is increasingly influencing the Less Lethal Ammunition Market. As global conversations around police brutality and the use of excessive force gain traction, there is a growing demand for alternatives that prioritize human rights and minimize harm. This societal shift is prompting law enforcement agencies to reconsider their use of lethal force and explore less lethal options. Market data indicates that regions with heightened human rights advocacy are likely to see a 5% increase in the adoption of less lethal ammunition. As public sentiment continues to evolve, the Less Lethal Ammunition Market is expected to adapt, providing solutions that align with the principles of accountability and responsible policing.

Technological Innovations in Ammunition

Technological innovations in ammunition design and delivery systems are significantly influencing the Less Lethal Ammunition Market. Advances in materials science and engineering have led to the development of more effective and reliable less lethal options, such as bean bag rounds and rubber bullets. These innovations enhance the accuracy and effectiveness of less lethal ammunition, making it a more attractive choice for law enforcement and military applications. Market data suggests that the segment for technologically advanced less lethal ammunition is expected to grow by 6% annually, driven by the need for improved performance and safety. As manufacturers continue to invest in research and development, the Less Lethal Ammunition Market is poised for substantial growth, catering to the evolving needs of security forces worldwide.

Regulatory Support for Less Lethal Solutions

Regulatory support for less lethal solutions is becoming increasingly prominent, serving as a significant driver for the Less Lethal Ammunition Market. Governments are recognizing the need for policies that promote the use of non-lethal options in law enforcement and crowd control scenarios. This regulatory environment is fostering an atmosphere conducive to the development and deployment of less lethal ammunition. Recent legislative measures in various jurisdictions have encouraged police departments to adopt these alternatives, resulting in a projected market growth of 4.5% over the next few years. As regulations evolve to support the use of less lethal options, the Less Lethal Ammunition Market is likely to expand, providing law enforcement agencies with the tools necessary to address public safety concerns effectively.

Market Segment Insights

Less Lethal Ammunition Market Product Insights

Less Lethal Ammunition Market Product Insights

The less lethal ammunition market segmentation, based on product includes rubber bullets, bean bag rounds, polyethylene/plastic bullets, oc/cs & smoke munitions, flash bang rounds, paintballs, others. In 2022, the rubber bullets segment led the market, accounting for more than 35% of sales. Furthermore, it is predicted to grow at a CAGR of 4.7% during the forecast period, as these bullets are the most common less-lethal projectiles employed by most security agencies in peacekeeping operations around the world. Rubber bullets are projectiles meant to provide a stinging hit that incapacitates protesters without killing them by entering the flesh, as metal-jacketed projectiles do.

As a result, increased protests, riots, and political disagreements around the world are likely to boost future demand for rubber bullets.

Less Lethal Ammunition Market weapon type Insights

The less lethal ammunition market segmentation, based on weapon type, includes shotguns, launchers, others.  In 2022, the shotgun weapon type category topped the market, accounting for more than 54% of revenue. The category dominated the entire LLA market and is predicted to grow at a significant CAGR during the forecast period due to the popularity of the 12-gauge caliber among end-users and manufacturers.

Figure1:  Less Lethal Ammunition Market, by Weapon Type, 2022 & 2030 (USD billion)

Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

Less Lethal Ammunition Market End-Users Insights

The less lethal ammunition market data is divided into four categories based on end user: law enforcement, military, self-defense, and others. During the forecast period, the law enforcement segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR. The growing militarization of law enforcement agencies worldwide, as well as an increase in political disputes and civil unrest, can be attributed to the growth of this segment.

Get more detailed insights about Less Lethal Ammunition Market

Regional Insights

North America : Market Leader in Innovation

North America is the largest market for less lethal ammunition, holding approximately 45% of the global share. The region's growth is driven by increasing law enforcement adoption, rising public safety concerns, and advancements in technology. Regulatory support from government agencies further catalyzes market expansion, with a focus on non-lethal options for crowd control and policing. The United States is the primary contributor, with key players like Axon Enterprise and Taser International leading the market. The competitive landscape is characterized by innovation and a strong emphasis on research and development. The presence of established companies ensures a robust supply chain and distribution network, enhancing market accessibility.

Europe : Emerging Market with Regulations

Europe is witnessing significant growth in the less lethal ammunition market, accounting for about 30% of the global share. The demand is driven by increasing concerns over public safety and the need for non-lethal options in law enforcement. Regulatory frameworks across various countries are evolving to support the use of less lethal technologies, enhancing market potential and adoption rates. Leading countries include Germany and the UK, where companies like Rheinmetall AG are prominent. The competitive landscape is marked by a mix of established firms and emerging players, fostering innovation. The presence of stringent regulations ensures that products meet safety and efficacy standards, further driving market growth.

Asia-Pacific : Rapid Growth in Demand

Asia-Pacific is rapidly emerging as a significant market for less lethal ammunition, holding approximately 20% of the global share. The growth is fueled by increasing urbanization, rising crime rates, and a growing emphasis on public safety. Governments are increasingly adopting non-lethal options for law enforcement, supported by favorable regulations and initiatives aimed at reducing violence in public spaces. Countries like Japan and Australia are leading the charge, with a growing number of local manufacturers entering the market. The competitive landscape is evolving, with both domestic and international players vying for market share. The presence of key companies like Piexon AG enhances the region's capabilities in less lethal technologies, driving innovation and accessibility.

Middle East and Africa : Untapped Potential in Security

The Middle East and Africa region is gradually recognizing the importance of less lethal ammunition, currently holding about 5% of the global market share. The growth is driven by increasing security concerns, particularly in conflict-prone areas, and a shift towards non-lethal options for crowd control and law enforcement. Governments are beginning to explore regulatory frameworks to support the adoption of these technologies, indicating a positive trend for future growth. Countries like South Africa and the UAE are at the forefront, with a growing interest in non-lethal solutions. The competitive landscape is still developing, with opportunities for both local and international players to establish a presence. The market is characterized by a need for innovative solutions tailored to regional security challenges, paving the way for future investments.

Less Lethal Ammunition Market Regional Image

Key Players and Competitive Insights

Leading market players are extensively spending in R&D to extend their product lines, which will help the less lethal ammunition market grow even more. Market participants are also engaging in a number of strategic initiatives to grow their worldwide presence, with significant market developments including new product launches, contractual agreements, mergers and acquisitions, increased investments, and collaboration with other organizations. Less lethal munitions industry must produce cost-effective things to expand and thrive in a more competitive and expanding market climate.

Producing locally to reduce operational costs is one of the primary business strategies adopted by manufacturers in the worldwide less lethal ammunition industry to assist clients and expand the market sector. In recent years, the less lethal munitions industry has provided some of the most significant benefits to medicine. The Safariland Group (US), Combined Systems, Inc. (US), Federal Ammunition (US), Nonlethal Technologies (US), Rheinmetall AG (Germany), ST Engineering (Singapore), Security Device International, Inc. (US), Lemperd Less Lethal, Inc. (Canada), and others are among the major players in the less lethal ammunition market.

Mergers and acquisitions amongst industry participants have recently helped the corporations enhance their market presence.

Rheinmetall AG, located in Düsseldorf, Germany, is a German automobile and armaments company. Its stock is listed on the Frankfurt stock exchange. In 1889, the Hörder Verein founded the Rheinische Metallwaaren- und Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft. Lorenz Zuckermandel (1847-1928), a banker and investor, was one of the founders and the first chairman of the supervisory board. Steel items, notably armaments, were manufactured by the business. Rheinmetall diversified during Germany's post-World War I disarmament, but by the 1930s, military production had resumed.

It purchased A. Borsig GmbH, a locomotive manufacturer, in 1933. In September 2022, The Rheinmetall Dermalog SensorTec GmbH will make its public debut at the InCabin tradeshow in Brussels on September 15, 2022. Rheinmetall Dermalog SensorTec GmbH is a joint venture between Rheinmetall AG, a technology company, and the largest biometrics company in Germany. The joint venture will present opportunities for collaboration with clients and industry experts while showcasing its initial innovations.

A TASER is a Conducted Energy Device that is used to immobilize persons so that they can be approached and handled in an unresisting and hence safe manner. Axon, previously TASER International, sells it. At 55 m/s (120 mph; 200 km/h), it releases two small barbed darts designed to pierce the flesh and remain attached to the target. Non-Law Enforcement Tasers have a range of 4.5 m (15 ft), while Law Enforcement Tasers have a range of 10.5 m (34 ft).

The darts are linked to the main unit by a thin insulated copper wire and produce a modulated electric current that disrupts voluntary muscle control, resulting in "neuromuscular incapacitation. In February 2021, The San Jose (California, US) police declared the use of less lethal weaponry to control crowds in place of guns, rubber bullets, and batons. New TASER types, pepper spray, and tether launchers are among the new weapons that can be used to subdue attackers.

Key Companies in the Less Lethal Ammunition Market market include

Industry Developments

For instance, In October 2021, Non-lethal weapons were developed by an Indian company, Apasteron Pvt Ltd, to aid in warfare in situations where lethal weapons and ammunition are prohibited. The security forces from India stationed in the border areas will utilize the weaponry.

For instance, In September 2022, A strategic partnership to transform land defence capabilities has been announced by Helsing, the top European supplier of software and hardware for defence systems, and Rheinmetall, a seasoned, trusted partner of digitalized armed forces worldwide.

In October 2019, Rubber bullets were also deployed by Gauteng police to restrain union employees protesting outside Dis-office Chem's in Johannesburg.

 

Future Outlook

Less Lethal Ammunition Market Future Outlook

The Less Lethal Ammunition Market is projected to grow at a 16.26% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by increasing law enforcement demand and advancements in technology.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of smart ammunition with integrated tracking systems.
  • Expansion into emerging markets with tailored product offerings.
  • Partnerships with law enforcement agencies for training and product integration.

By 2035, the market is expected to solidify its position as a leader in non-lethal defense solutions.

Market Segmentation

Less Lethal Ammunition Market Product Outlook

  • Rubber Bullets
  • Bean Bag Rounds
  • Polyethylene/Plastic Bullets
  • OC/CS & Smoke Munitions
  • Flash Bang Rounds
  • Paintballs
  • Others

Less Lethal Ammunition Market End-User Outlook

  • Law Enforcement
  • Military
  • Self Defense
  • Others

Less Lethal Ammunition Market Weapon Type Outlook

  • Shotguns
  • Launchers
  • Others

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 20240.89(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 20251.035(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 20354.668(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)16.26% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR2024
Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
Historical Data2019 - 2024
Market Forecast UnitsUSD Billion
Key Companies ProfiledMarket analysis in progress
Segments CoveredMarket segmentation analysis in progress
Key Market OpportunitiesGrowing demand for non-lethal options in law enforcement and crowd control enhances Less Lethal Ammunition Market potential.
Key Market DynamicsRising demand for non-lethal options drives innovation and regulatory scrutiny in the less lethal ammunition market.
Countries CoveredNorth America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA

Market Highlights

Author
Sejal Akre
Senior Research Analyst

She has over 5 years of rich experience, in market research and consulting providing valuable market insights to client. Hands on expertise in management consulting, and extensive knowledge in domain including ICT, Automotive & Transportation and Aerospace & Defense. She is skilled in Go-to market strategy, industry analysis, market sizing, in depth company profiling, competitive intelligence & benchmarking and value chain amongst others.

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FAQs

What is the current valuation of the Less Lethal Ammunition Market as of 2024?

The market valuation was 0.89 USD Billion in 2024.

What is the projected market size for the Less Lethal Ammunition Market by 2035?

The market is projected to reach 4.668 USD Billion by 2035.

What is the expected CAGR for the Less Lethal Ammunition Market during the forecast period 2025 - 2035?

The expected CAGR for the market is 16.26% during the forecast period.

Which product segment is anticipated to have the highest valuation in 2035?

Rubber Bullets are expected to have the highest valuation, projected at 1.335 USD Billion in 2035.

How do Bean Bag Rounds perform in terms of market valuation from 2024 to 2035?

Bean Bag Rounds are projected to grow from 0.178 USD Billion in 2024 to 0.89 USD Billion by 2035.

What are the key players in the Less Lethal Ammunition Market?

Key players include Axon Enterprise, Taser International, and Defense Technology among others.

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