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    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market

    ID: MRFR/E&P/26931-HCR
    111 Pages
    Priya Nagrale
    October 2025

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Research Report By Waste Type (Organic Waste, Inorganic Waste, Hazardous Waste, Recyclables), By Service Type (Collection, Transportation, Processing, Disposal), By Technology (Landfilling, Incineration, Composting, Anaerobic Digestion), By End-User (Residential, Commercial, Industrial), By Waste Management Goals (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Recover, Dispose) and By Regional (North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa) - Forecast to 2035

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    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Infographic
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    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Summary

    The Global Municipal Solid Waste Management Market is projected to grow from 236.80 USD Billion in 2024 to 455.17 USD Billion by 2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Key Trends and Highlights

    • The market is anticipated to expand at a compound annual growth rate of 6.12 percent from 2025 to 2035.
    • By 2035, the market valuation is expected to reach 455.2 USD Billion, indicating robust growth opportunities.
    • in 2024, the market is valued at 236.80 USD Billion, reflecting the increasing focus on waste management solutions.
    • Growing adoption of sustainable waste management practices due to environmental regulations is a major market driver.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 236.80 (USD Billion)
    2035 Market Size 455.17 (USD Billion)
    CAGR (2025-2035) 6.12%

    Major Players

    Waste Management, Republic Services, Stericycle, Recology, Waste Connections, Veolia, FCC Environment, Biffa, Clean Harbors, Suez Environnement, WM Recycle America, Covanta Holding Corporation

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Trends

    Key market trends in the Municipal Solid Waste Management market include increasing urbanization, rising environmental awareness, and advancements in waste management technologies.

    The growing adoption of circular economy principles, advancements in waste-to-energy conversion, and the emergence of smart waste management systems are shaping the market landscape.

    Additionally, increasing government regulations and policies aimed at reducing waste generation and promoting sustainable waste management practices are driving market growth.

    The market is also witnessing the emergence of innovative technologies such as IoT, AI, and data analytics, which are enhancing waste collection and processing efficiency.

     

    The increasing emphasis on sustainable waste management practices is reshaping the landscape of municipal solid waste management, as communities strive to reduce landfill reliance and enhance recycling efforts.

    U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Drivers

    Increasing Urbanization

    The rapid pace of urbanization globally is a primary driver of the Global Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Industry. As cities expand, the volume of waste generated increases significantly. In 2024, the market is valued at 236.8 USD Billion, reflecting the growing need for efficient waste management systems. Urban areas, which are expected to house 68 percent of the world's population by 2050, face challenges in managing solid waste effectively. This trend necessitates the development of innovative waste management solutions, including recycling and waste-to-energy technologies, to handle the increasing waste volumes and mitigate environmental impacts.

    Market Growth Projections

    Technological Advancements

    Technological innovations play a crucial role in shaping the Global Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Industry. The adoption of smart waste management technologies, such as IoT-enabled waste bins and automated sorting systems, enhances operational efficiency and reduces costs. These advancements facilitate better tracking of waste generation and improve recycling rates. For example, cities implementing smart waste management systems have reported up to a 30 percent increase in recycling efficiency. As the market evolves, these technologies are expected to drive growth, contributing to the projected market value of 455.2 USD Billion by 2035.

    Economic Growth and Consumerism

    The correlation between economic growth and increased consumerism is a notable driver of the Global Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Industry. As economies expand, consumption patterns shift, leading to higher waste generation. This trend is particularly evident in developing nations, where rising incomes contribute to increased waste production. Consequently, municipalities are compelled to enhance their waste management systems to accommodate this growth. The market's projected growth to 455.2 USD Billion by 2035 underscores the need for effective waste management solutions that can address the challenges posed by escalating waste volumes associated with economic development.

    Public Awareness and Participation

    Growing public awareness regarding environmental sustainability is a significant driver of the Global Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Industry. Citizens are increasingly recognizing the importance of responsible waste disposal and recycling practices. This heightened awareness has led to greater community participation in waste management initiatives, such as local recycling programs and clean-up campaigns. As municipalities respond to this demand, they are likely to invest in educational programs and infrastructure improvements. The resulting increase in public engagement can lead to higher recycling rates and reduced landfill waste, further propelling market growth in the coming years.

    Regulatory Frameworks and Policies

    Governments worldwide are implementing stringent regulations and policies aimed at enhancing waste management practices, which significantly influences the Global Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Industry. These regulations often mandate recycling, waste reduction, and proper disposal methods, compelling municipalities to invest in advanced waste management systems. For instance, the European Union's Circular Economy Action Plan emphasizes sustainable waste management practices, which could lead to increased investments in the sector. As a result, the market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.12% from 2025 to 2035, driven by compliance with these evolving regulatory frameworks.

    Market Segment Insights

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Waste Type Insights

    Waste Type Segment The waste type segment of the  Municipal Solid Waste Management market encompasses a diverse range of materials discarded by households, commercial establishments, and industries.

    It is broadly classified into four main categories: Organic Waste: Organic waste constitutes food scraps, yard trimmings, paper products, and other biodegradable materials. It was the largest waste type segment, accounting for approximately 44% of the  Municipal Solid Waste Management market in 2023.

    The increasing adoption of composting and anaerobic digestion technologies is driving the growth of this segment, as they offer sustainable methods for organic waste disposal and resource recovery.

    Governments and businesses are actively promoting recycling initiatives to reduce waste and conserve resources. The Municipal Solid Waste Management Market segmentation by waste type provides insights into the diverse nature of waste streams and the specific challenges and opportunities associated with each type.

    Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Service Type Insights

    The  Municipal Solid Waste Management Market is segmented by Service Type into Collection, Transportation, Processing, and Disposal. Among these, the Collection segment held the largest market share in 2023, accounting for around 35% of the  Municipal Solid Waste Management Market revenue.

    The Collection segment is expected to continue its dominance throughout the forecast period, owing to the increasing generation of municipal solid waste and the need for efficient waste collection systems.

    The Transportation segment is expected to witness significant growth during the forecast period due to the increasing adoption of waste-to-energy technologies and the need for efficient waste transportation systems.

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Technology Insights

    The  Municipal Solid Waste Management Market is segmented based on technology into landfilling, incineration, composting, and anaerobic digestion. Landfilling remained the most common waste management method ly, accounting for approximately 55% of the market share in 2023.

    However, concerns over environmental pollution and greenhouse gas emissions are driving the adoption of more sustainable technologies such as incineration, composting, and anaerobic digestion. Incineration is gaining traction as a waste-to-energy solution, with a market share of around 15% in 2023.

    Composting is another popular method, particularly for organic waste, and is expected to witness significant growth in the coming years. Anaerobic digestion was also gaining attention as a sustainable waste management technology, with a growing market share of around 5% in 2023.

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market End-User Insights

    The  Municipal Solid Waste Management Market is segmented by end-users into residential, commercial, and industrial. Among these segments, the residential segment accounted for the largest share of the market in 2023 and is projected to continue to hold the largest share through 2032.

    The growth of the residential segment can be attributed to the increasing population and urbanization, which leads to a rise in the generation of municipal solid waste. The commercial segment is expected to witness a significant growth rate during the forecast period due to the increasing number of businesses and offices, which generate a large amount of waste.

    The industrial segment is also expected to grow at a steady pace, as industries generate a significant amount of waste that needs to be managed properly.

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Waste Management Goals Insights

    The  Municipal Solid Waste Management Market is segmented based on waste management goals into reduce, reuse, recycle, recover, and dispose. Among these, the reduce segment is expected to witness significant growth during the forecast period owing to growing awareness about waste reduction and the adoption of sustainable practices.

    The reuse segment is also expected to grow steadily due to the increasing popularity of reuse programs and initiatives. The recycling segment is projected to account for a substantial portion of the market revenue due to the rising demand for recycled materials and government regulations promoting recycling.

    The recovery segment is expected to experience moderate growth due to the increasing adoption of waste-to-energy technologies. The disposal segment is likely to witness gradual growth during the forecast period due to the ongoing need for proper waste disposal methods.

    Get more detailed insights about Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Research Report - Global Forecast till 2034

    Regional Insights

    The  Municipal Solid Waste Management Market is segmented into North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and MEA. The regional segmentation provides insights into the market's geographical distribution and growth potential.

    North America is a significant market for Municipal Solid Waste Management, driven by stringent environmental regulations and advanced waste management infrastructure. The region is expected to maintain its dominance throughout the forecast period. Europe is another major market with a focus on waste reduction, recycling, and energy recovery.

    The region is implementing innovative waste management technologies and policies to achieve sustainability goals. APAC is anticipated to witness substantial growth due to rapid urbanization and increasing waste generation.

    The region is investing in waste collection, treatment, and disposal facilities to address growing waste challenges.

    South America has a growing market for Municipal Solid Waste Management, driven by increasing awareness of environmental issues and government initiatives to improve waste management practices.

    MEA is expected to show steady growth, with governments focusing on developing waste management infrastructure and promoting waste reduction and recycling.

    Overall, the  Municipal Solid Waste Management Market is expected to witness significant growth in the coming years, driven by rising waste generation, environmental concerns, and advancements in waste management technologies.

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Regional

    Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    Major players in the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market are continuously striving to develop innovative solutions to address the growing challenges of waste management. Leading Municipal Solid Waste Management Market players are investing heavily in research and development to enhance their product offerings and gain a competitive edge.

    The Municipal Solid Waste Management Market is witnessing a surge in strategic partnerships, mergers, and acquisitions as companies seek to expand their  footprint and strengthen their market position.

    The Municipal Solid Waste Management Market development is being driven by the increasing adoption of sustainable waste management practices and the growing awareness of the environmental impact of waste.

    Waste Management is a leading Municipal Solid Waste Management Market player with a comprehensive portfolio of waste management solutions. The company offers a range of services, including waste collection, recycling, and disposal.

    Waste Management has a strong presence in North America and Europe and is expanding its operations into new markets. The company's commitment to sustainability and its focus on customer satisfaction have contributed to its success in the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market.

    Republic Services is another major Municipal Solid Waste Management Market player with a significant market share. The company provides waste management services to residential, commercial, and industrial customers in the United States.

    Republic Services is known for its innovative waste management solutions, including its use of advanced technology to optimize its operations. The company's focus on providing cost-effective and sustainable waste management services has helped it to establish a strong position in the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market.

    Key Companies in the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market market include

    Industry Developments

    • Q3 2025: GFL Environmental and Interstate Waste Services each acquired a New Jersey hauler; a private equity firm wrapped up two ITAD businesses in a new venture; LRS acquired Indiana-based GHW Waste Services. GFL Environmental and Interstate Waste Services expanded their operations in New Jersey through acquisitions, while LRS acquired Indiana-based GHW Waste Services, marking notable consolidation moves in the municipal solid waste management sector.
    • Q3 2025: GreenWaste’s new CEO eyes M&A, California facility expansion for growth GreenWaste appointed former COO Clete Elms as CEO, with plans to pursue mergers and acquisitions and expand facilities in California to drive growth in municipal solid waste management.

    Future Outlook

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Future Outlook

    The Municipal Solid Waste Management Market is projected to grow at a 6.12% CAGR from 2025 to 2035, driven by urbanization, regulatory frameworks, and technological advancements.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Invest in smart waste management technologies to enhance operational efficiency. Develop sustainable recycling solutions to meet increasing environmental regulations. Explore partnerships with municipalities for integrated waste management services.

    By 2035, the market is expected to exhibit robust growth, reflecting evolving waste management practices and increased investment.

    Market Segmentation

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market End-User Outlook

    • Residential
    • Commercial
    • Industrial

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Regional Outlook

    • North America
    • Europe
    • South America
    • Asia Pacific
    • Middle East and Africa

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Technology Outlook

    • Landfilling
    • Incineration
    • Composting
    • Anaerobic Digestion

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Waste Type Outlook

    • Organic Waste
    • Inorganic Waste
    • Hazardous Waste
    • Recyclables

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Service Type Outlook

    • Collection
    • Transportation
    • Processing
    • Disposal

    Municipal Solid Waste Management Market Waste Management Goals Outlook

    • Reduce
    • Reuse
    • Recycle
    • Recover
    • Dispose

    Report Scope

    Report Attribute/MetricDetails
    Market Size 2024 236.80 (USD Billion)
    Market Size 2025 251.30 (USD Billion)
    Market Size 2035455.17 (USD Billion)
    Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)6.12% (2025 - 2035)
    Report CoverageRevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    Base Year2024
    Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
    Historical Data2019 - 2023
    Market Forecast UnitsUSD Billion
    Key Companies ProfiledStericycle, Waste Management, Recology, Waste Connections, Veolia, FCC Environment, Biffa, Republic Services, Clean Harbors, Suez Environnement, WM Recycle America, Covanta Holding Corporation
    Segments CoveredWaste Type, Service Type, Technology, End-User, Waste Management Goals, Regional
    Key Market OpportunitiesAdvanced waste processing technologies Growing adoption of waste-to-energy solutions Smart waste management systems IoT integration in waste collection Biodegradable and compostable packaging demand
    Key Market DynamicsWaste generation, increased urbanization, government regulations, waste-to-energy conversion, and technological advancements.
    Countries CoveredNorth America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA

    FAQs

    What was the market size of the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market in 2024?

    The Municipal Solid Waste Management Market reached USD 236.80 billion in 2024.

    What is the expected CAGR of the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market from 2025 to 2034?

    The Municipal Solid Waste Management Market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6.12% from 2025 to 2034.

    What is the expected market size of the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market in 2034?

    The Municipal Solid Waste Management Market is projected to reach USD 428.91 billion by 2034.

    Which region held the largest market share in the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market in 2023?

    Asia-Pacific held the largest market share in 2023, with a revenue share of over 35%.

    Which application segment held the largest market share in the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market in 2023?

    The collection and transportation segment held the largest market share in 2023, with a revenue share of over 50%.

    Who are some of the key competitors in the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market?

    Some of the key competitors in the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market include Waste Management, Suez, Veolia, Republic Services, and Biffa.

    What are some of the key trends driving the growth of the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market?

    Some of the key trends driving the growth of the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market include increasing urbanization, rising waste generation, and growing awareness of environmental sustainability.

    What are some of the challenges facing the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market?

    Some of the challenges facing the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market include high costs, lack of infrastructure, and public opposition to waste disposal facilities.

    What is the expected impact of technology on the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market?

    Technology is expected to play a major role in the growth of the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market, with advancements in areas such as waste sorting, recycling, and waste-to-energy conversion.

    What are some of the opportunities for growth in the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market?

    Some of the opportunities for growth in the Municipal Solid Waste Management Market include increasing demand for sustainable waste management solutions, growing investment in waste infrastructure, and the development of new technologies.

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