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UK Biologics Market

ID: MRFR/HC/43085-HCR
200 Pages
Garvit Vyas
October 2025

UK Biologics Market Research Report By Product Service (Monoclonal Antibody, Interleukins, Vaccines, Growth Factors, Gene Therapy, Others) and By Disease Indication (Rheumatoid Arthritis, Psoriasis/Psoriatic Arthritis, Cancer, Diabetes, Others) - Forecast to 2035

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UK Biologics Market Summary

As per MRFR analysis, the UK biologics market Size was estimated at 37.96 USD Billion in 2024. The UK biologics market is projected to grow from 44.28 USD Billion in 2025 to 206.64 USD Billion by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 16.65% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The UK biologics market is experiencing a transformative shift towards personalized medicine and sustainable practices.

  • The market is witnessing a rise in personalized medicine, which tailors treatments to individual patient profiles.
  • Regulatory innovations are facilitating faster approvals and enhancing the development of biologics.
  • Sustainability in biologics production is becoming a focal point, reflecting a growing commitment to environmental responsibility.
  • Key drivers include increasing demand for targeted therapies and rising investment in biopharmaceutical research.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 37.96 (USD Billion)
2035 Market Size 206.64 (USD Billion)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 16.65%

Major Players

AbbVie (US), Roche (CH), Amgen (US), Johnson & Johnson (US), Novartis (CH), Sanofi (FR), Bristol-Myers Squibb (US), Gilead Sciences (US), Merck & Co. (US), Regeneron Pharmaceuticals (US)

UK Biologics Market Trends

The biologics market in the UK is currently experiencing a dynamic evolution, driven by advancements in biotechnology and an increasing demand for innovative therapies. This sector encompasses a wide range of products, including monoclonal antibodies, vaccines, and cell and gene therapies, which are becoming integral to modern healthcare. The regulatory landscape is also adapting, with agencies focusing on streamlining approval processes to facilitate quicker access to these therapies. As a result, the market is poised for substantial growth, reflecting a shift towards personalized medicine and targeted treatments. Moreover, the UK government is actively investing in research and development initiatives to bolster the biologics market. Collaborations between academic institutions and industry players are fostering innovation, while public funding is directed towards enhancing manufacturing capabilities. This collaborative environment is likely to attract further investment, thereby strengthening the market's infrastructure. The emphasis on sustainability and ethical practices in production is also gaining traction, indicating a holistic approach to the development of biologics. Overall, the future of the biologics market appears promising, with numerous opportunities for growth and advancement in therapeutic options.

Rise of Personalized Medicine

The biologics market is witnessing a notable shift towards personalized medicine, where treatments are tailored to individual patient profiles. This trend is driven by advancements in genomics and biotechnology, enabling the development of therapies that target specific genetic markers. As healthcare providers increasingly adopt this approach, the demand for biologics that cater to unique patient needs is expected to grow.

Regulatory Innovations

Regulatory bodies in the UK are implementing innovative frameworks to expedite the approval process for biologics. These changes aim to enhance patient access to new therapies while ensuring safety and efficacy. The introduction of adaptive licensing and streamlined pathways for breakthrough therapies reflects a commitment to fostering innovation within the biologics market.

Sustainability in Biologics Production

There is a growing emphasis on sustainability within the biologics market, as companies seek to minimize their environmental impact. This trend includes the adoption of green manufacturing practices and the use of renewable resources in production processes. As stakeholders prioritize sustainability, the market may see a shift towards more eco-friendly biologics, aligning with broader societal values.

UK Biologics Market Drivers

Increasing Demand for Targeted Therapies

The biologics market in the UK is experiencing a notable surge in demand for targeted therapies. This trend is driven by the growing prevalence of chronic diseases, such as cancer and autoimmune disorders, which require more precise treatment options. According to recent data, the market for targeted biologics is projected to reach approximately £10 billion by 2026, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 8%. This increasing demand is prompting pharmaceutical companies to invest heavily in research and development, thereby expanding their portfolios in the biologics market. Furthermore, advancements in genomics and proteomics are enabling the identification of specific biomarkers, which enhances the efficacy of targeted therapies. As a result, the biologics market is likely to witness a shift towards more personalized treatment approaches, catering to the unique needs of patients.

Growing Focus on Patient-Centric Approaches

The biologics market in the UK is increasingly shifting towards patient-centric approaches, which are reshaping the landscape of drug development and delivery. Pharmaceutical companies are recognizing the importance of incorporating patient feedback into the design of clinical trials and treatment protocols. This trend is likely to enhance patient adherence and satisfaction, ultimately leading to better health outcomes. Furthermore, the integration of digital health technologies, such as telemedicine and mobile health applications, is facilitating more personalized care and monitoring. As patients become more engaged in their treatment journeys, the demand for biologics that align with their preferences and needs is expected to rise. This patient-centric focus may drive innovation in the biologics market, as companies strive to develop therapies that not only address clinical efficacy but also enhance the overall patient experience.

Regulatory Support for Biologics Development

Regulatory frameworks in the UK are evolving to support the growth of the biologics market. The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) is actively streamlining the approval process for biologics, which is likely to expedite the time-to-market for new therapies. Recent initiatives, such as the introduction of accelerated pathways for innovative treatments, are designed to facilitate quicker access to life-saving biologics for patients. This regulatory support is expected to encourage investment in research and development, as companies gain confidence in the approval process. Additionally, the emphasis on post-market surveillance and real-world evidence is fostering a more robust understanding of the long-term safety and efficacy of biologics. As a result, the biologics market is poised for sustained growth, driven by a conducive regulatory environment that promotes innovation and patient access.

Rising Investment in Biopharmaceutical Research

Investment in biopharmaceutical research is a significant driver of growth in the biologics market in the UK. The government and private sector are increasingly allocating funds towards the development of novel biologics, with total investment reaching approximately £3 billion in 2025. This influx of capital is facilitating the exploration of new therapeutic areas and the advancement of existing biologics. Moreover, collaborations between academic institutions and industry players are fostering innovation and accelerating the translation of research into viable products. The UK is also home to several leading research institutions, which enhances its attractiveness as a hub for biopharmaceutical development. As a result, the biologics market is likely to benefit from a robust pipeline of new therapies, ultimately improving patient outcomes and expanding treatment options.

Technological Advancements in Biologics Manufacturing

Technological innovations are playing a crucial role in shaping the biologics market in the UK. The introduction of advanced manufacturing techniques, such as continuous bioprocessing and single-use technologies, is enhancing production efficiency and reducing costs. These advancements are expected to lower the average production cost of biologics by approximately 15% over the next few years. Additionally, automation and digitalization in manufacturing processes are improving quality control and compliance with regulatory standards. As a result, companies are better positioned to meet the increasing demand for biologics while maintaining high-quality standards. The integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning in the development and production phases is also streamlining operations, thereby contributing to the overall growth of the biologics market. This technological evolution is likely to attract further investments and foster innovation within the sector.

Market Segment Insights

By Type: Monoclonal Antibodies (Largest) vs. Cell and Gene Therapy (Fastest-Growing)

In the UK biologics market, the segment distribution showcases Monoclonal Antibodies as the largest contributor due to their established presence and broad application in treating various diseases. Vaccines also hold a significant share, supported by increasing immunization awareness and public health initiatives. Meanwhile, Recombinant Proteins and Hormones are crucial but lag behind in terms of market dominance, though they play essential roles in therapeutic developments. Growth trends indicate that Cell and Gene Therapy is rapidly becoming the fastest-growing segment, driven by advancements in technology and increased investment from biotech firms. Enhanced regulatory support and rising incidences of genetic disorders further fuel this growth. Monoclonal Antibodies continue to thrive due to their versatility and efficacy in chronic diseases, maintaining a strong competitive edge within the market.

Monoclonal Antibodies (Dominant) vs. Cell and Gene Therapy (Emerging)

Monoclonal Antibodies represent a dominant force in the UK biologics market, characterized by their targeted therapeutic applications and robust clinical pipelines. Their usage in oncology and autoimmune diseases underscores their significance in modern medicine, enabling high specificity and reduced side effects. On the other hand, Cell and Gene Therapy is emerging rapidly, with innovations in personalized medicine making it a promising area. This segment is gaining traction thanks to groundbreaking research and successful clinical trials, positioning it as a transformative approach for treating complex conditions. The juxtaposition of these segments highlights the market's dynamic nature, reflecting both established treatments and cutting-edge potential.

By Application: Oncology (Largest) vs. Autoimmune Disorders (Fastest-Growing)

In the UK biologics market, the application segment is primarily dominated by oncology, which holds the largest share due to increasing incidence rates of cancer. Infectious diseases and autoimmune disorders follow, with the latter experiencing substantial attention and funding. Cardiovascular and neurological disorders, while significant, hold smaller shares in comparison. Growth trends indicate that while oncology remains a key focus due to persistent demand, autoimmune disorders are emerging as the fastest-growing segment. This shift is driven by advancements in biologic therapies and increased research focused on immunomodulating therapies. Furthermore, rising awareness and prevalence of autoimmune conditions among the population contribute significantly to this segment's expansion.

Oncology: Dominant vs. Autoimmune Disorders: Emerging

The oncology segment dominates the application landscape, characterized by robust treatment options and significant investments in research initiatives. With the rise in personalized medicine, oncology treatments have evolved, focusing on targeted therapies that enhance efficacy and reduce side effects. In contrast, the autoimmune disorders segment is rapidly gaining traction, propelled by innovative drug development and a growing patient population seeking effective treatments. As researchers unveil new biologics that target specific autoimmune conditions, this segment is projected to experience substantial growth, indicating a shift in market dynamics as more attention is directed toward understanding and managing these complex diseases.

By End User: Hospitals (Largest) vs. Pharmaceutical Companies (Fastest-Growing)

In the UK biologics market, hospitals hold a substantial share, being the largest end user segment due to their extensive need for biologic therapies in patient care. Pharmaceutical companies follow closely, demonstrating strong market influence and substantial engagement in the development and commercialization of biologic drugs. Research institutes and diagnostics laboratories, while essential, command smaller shares in comparison but are crucial for innovation and diagnostics. Growth trends indicate that hospitals will continue to dominate the market, driven by increasing patient demand for advanced treatments. Meanwhile, pharmaceutical companies are emerging as the fastest-growing segment, propelled by ongoing R&D investments and a surge in biologic drug approvals. The push for personalized medicine is expected to further enhance the growth trajectory of both segments in the coming years.

Hospitals (Dominant) vs. Pharmaceutical Companies (Emerging)

Hospitals are the dominant end users in the UK biologics market, primarily due to their comprehensive capabilities in providing biologic treatments for a wide range of conditions. Their established infrastructure and resources empower hospitals to integrate biologics into standard care protocols effectively. Conversely, pharmaceutical companies are rapidly becoming an emerging force, spurred by innovation in drug development and a focus on biologics that target specific diseases. This sector's agility in adapting to changing regulations and market needs positions them to capture significant share and drive future growth.

By Source: Mammalian (Largest) vs. Microbial (Fastest-Growing)

In the UK biologics market, the source segment is predominantly led by mammalian systems, which are widely recognized for their ability to produce complex proteins with high efficacy. This segment's dominance stems from its established infrastructure and the reliability in producing therapeutic proteins. Meanwhile, microbial sources are rapidly gaining traction, driven by advancements in genetic engineering and fermentation technologies that enhance their output efficiencies. The growth trends in this segment are propelled by increasing investments in biopharmaceutical development and rising demand for bispecific antibodies and vaccines. The preference for mammalian sources is expected to remain strong due to their advantages in post-translational modifications, while microbiological methods are emerging quickly for their cost-effectiveness and speed. As innovation continues, balancing between these two sources will be crucial for market players.

Mammalian (Dominant) vs. Microbial (Emerging)

The mammalian segment remains the dominant force within the UK biologics market due to its ability to produce glycosylated proteins essential for therapeutic agents. Mammalian cell lines, such as CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovary) cells, are preferred for their proficiency in proper protein folding and post-translational modifications, crucial for efficacy and safety. In contrast, the microbial segment presents itself as an emerging player, thriving on its ability to rapidly produce proteins at lower costs. Microbial platforms, including E. coli and yeast, are being optimized to achieve high yields while also reducing production timelines. As the market evolves, both segments will continue to innovate, supporting a diverse range of product offerings.

Get more detailed insights about UK Biologics Market

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The biologics market in the UK is characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by innovation, strategic partnerships, and a focus on patient-centric solutions. Major players such as AbbVie (US), Roche (CH), and Amgen (US) are at the forefront, each employing distinct strategies to enhance their market presence. AbbVie (US) emphasizes innovation through its robust pipeline of biologics, particularly in immunology and oncology, while Roche (CH) focuses on personalized medicine and diagnostics, leveraging its strong research capabilities. Amgen (US) is strategically positioned with a commitment to biosimilars, aiming to expand access to biologic therapies. Collectively, these strategies contribute to a competitive environment that is increasingly focused on advanced therapeutic solutions and patient outcomes.

Key business tactics within the market include localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains to enhance efficiency and responsiveness. The competitive structure appears moderately fragmented, with several key players holding substantial market shares. This fragmentation allows for a diverse range of products and innovations, while the influence of major companies shapes market dynamics through their extensive resources and capabilities.

In October 2025, AbbVie (US) announced a strategic partnership with a leading UK biotech firm to co-develop a novel biologic targeting autoimmune diseases. This collaboration is significant as it not only enhances AbbVie's pipeline but also underscores the importance of local partnerships in driving innovation and addressing specific patient needs in the UK market. Such alliances may facilitate faster development timelines and improved market access.

In September 2025, Roche (CH) launched a new biologic therapy aimed at treating rare genetic disorders, which reflects its commitment to personalized medicine. This move is crucial as it positions Roche to capture a niche market segment while reinforcing its reputation as a leader in innovative therapies. The introduction of this therapy is likely to enhance patient outcomes and solidify Roche's competitive edge in the biologics sector.

In August 2025, Amgen (US) expanded its biosimilars portfolio by acquiring a small biotech company specializing in the development of biosimilar monoclonal antibodies. This acquisition is strategically important as it not only broadens Amgen's product offerings but also aligns with the growing demand for cost-effective biologic therapies. The integration of biosimilars into Amgen's portfolio may enhance its market competitiveness and provide patients with more affordable treatment options.

As of November 2025, current trends in the biologics market include a strong emphasis on digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of artificial intelligence in drug development. Strategic alliances are increasingly shaping the competitive landscape, enabling companies to pool resources and expertise. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is likely to evolve from traditional price-based competition to a focus on innovation, technological advancements, and supply chain reliability. This shift may redefine how companies position themselves in the market, emphasizing the importance of delivering high-quality, effective therapies that meet the evolving needs of patients.

Key Companies in the UK Biologics Market market include

Industry Developments

The UK Biologics Market has witnessed significant developments, particularly in 2023, as companies like AbbVie, Johnson & Johnson, and Gilead Sciences continue to expand their portfolios. The market demonstrated impressive growth due to a rising demand for innovative biologics, particularly in oncology and autoimmune diseases. Additionally, in September 2023, it was reported that Biogen completed the acquisition of a promising biotechnology company, bolstering its Alzheimer's portfolio. 

AstraZeneca also made headlines with its collaboration in April 2023 with a tech firm to enhance drug discovery processes using AI, signaling a shift towards digital integration in drug development. Moreover, Merck and Co. recently announced plans to invest in environmentally sustainable manufacturing practices, aligning with the UK government's greener initiatives in the pharmaceutical sector. 

The UK Biologics Market's overall valuation has been positively impacted by these advancements and increasing investments, which have fostered a more competitive landscape for companies, enhancing research and development capabilities while addressing unmet medical needs. Recent regulatory approvals have also played a crucial role in advancing innovation, with the Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) facilitating quicker access to novel therapies for patients.

Future Outlook

UK Biologics Market Future Outlook

The Biologics Market is projected to grow at 16.65% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by advancements in biotechnology, increasing demand for personalized medicine, and regulatory support.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of biosimilars to enhance market access and affordability.
  • Investment in advanced manufacturing technologies for cost efficiency.
  • Expansion of telehealth services for biologics administration and patient monitoring.

By 2035, the biologics market is expected to achieve substantial growth, driven by innovation and strategic investments.

Market Segmentation

UK Biologics Market Type Outlook

  • Monoclonal Antibodies
  • Vaccines
  • Cell and Gene Therapy
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Hormones

UK Biologics Market Source Outlook

  • Microbial
  • Mammalian
  • Plant
  • Transgenic Animals

UK Biologics Market End User Outlook

  • Hospitals
  • Pharmaceutical Companies
  • Research Institutes
  • Diagnostics Laboratories

UK Biologics Market Application Outlook

  • Oncology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Autoimmune Disorders
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Neurological Disorders

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 2024 37.96(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2025 44.28(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2035 206.64(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 16.65% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
Historical Data 2019 - 2024
Market Forecast Units USD Billion
Key Companies Profiled AbbVie (US), Roche (CH), Amgen (US), Johnson & Johnson (US), Novartis (CH), Sanofi (FR), Bristol-Myers Squibb (US), Gilead Sciences (US), Merck & Co. (US), Regeneron Pharmaceuticals (US)
Segments Covered Type, Application, End User, Source
Key Market Opportunities Advancements in personalized medicine and regulatory support drive growth in the biologics market.
Key Market Dynamics Regulatory changes and technological advancements drive innovation and competition in the UK biologics market.
Countries Covered UK

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FAQs

What is the expected market size of the UK Biologics Market in 2024?

The UK Biologics Market is expected to be valued at 38.52 USD Billion in 2024.

What is the projected market size of the UK Biologics Market by 2035?

By 2035, the UK Biologics Market is projected to be valued at 210.69 USD Billion.

What is the expected CAGR for the UK Biologics Market from 2025 to 2035?

The expected CAGR for the UK Biologics Market from 2025 to 2035 is 16.704%.

Which product segment is the largest in the UK Biologics Market for 2024?

The largest product segment in the UK Biologics Market for 2024 is Monoclonal Antibodies, valued at 15.0 USD Billion.

What will be the market value of Vaccines in the UK Biologics Market by 2035?

By 2035, the market value of Vaccines in the UK Biologics Market is expected to reach 45.0 USD Billion.

Who are the key players in the UK Biologics Market?

Key players in the UK Biologics Market include AbbVie, Johnson and Johnson, Merck and Co., and Biogen among others.

What is the expected market size of Gene Therapy in the UK Biologics Market by 2035?

The expected market size of Gene Therapy in the UK Biologics Market by 2035 is 25.69 USD Billion.

What are the projected growth opportunities in the UK Biologics Market?

Projected growth opportunities in the UK Biologics Market include advancements in monoclonal antibodies and gene therapies.

What is the anticipated market size of Interleukins in 2024?

The anticipated market size of Interleukins in 2024 is 5.0 USD Billion.

What challenges could impact the growth of the UK Biologics Market?

Challenges that could impact the growth of the UK Biologics Market include regulatory hurdles and competition among key players.

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