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    Dry Bulk Shipping Market

    ID: MRFR/PCM/6836-CR
    111 Pages
    Snehal Singh
    February 2020

    Dry Bulk Shipping Market Research Report Information By Type (Capesize, Panama, Supramax, Handysize And Others), By Application (Iron Ore, Coal, Grains, Bauxite/Alumina, Phosphate Rock And Others), And By Region (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, And Rest Of The World) –Market Forecast Till 2035.

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    Dry Bulk Shipping Market Infographic
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    Dry Bulk Shipping Market Summary

    As per MRFR analysis, The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Market Size was estimated at 4.368 USD Billion in 2024. The dry bulk shipping industry is projected to grow from 4.543 USD Billion in 2025 to 6.724 USD Billion by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.0 during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Market is poised for growth driven by sustainability and technological advancements.

    • North America remains the largest market for dry bulk shipping, reflecting robust demand for raw materials.
    • Asia-Pacific is emerging as the fastest-growing region, propelled by increasing infrastructure development.
    • Capesize vessels dominate the market, while Supramax vessels are experiencing rapid growth due to their versatility.
    • Key market drivers include the rising demand for raw materials and regulatory changes aimed at enhancing sustainability.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 4.368 (USD Billion)
    2035 Market Size 6.724 (USD Billion)
    CAGR (2025 - 2035) 4.0%

    Major Players

    Diana Shipping Inc. (GR), Star Bulk Carriers Corp. (US), Pacific Basin Shipping Limited (HK), Oldendorff Carriers GmbH & Co. KG (DE), Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. (US), Navios Maritime Partners L.P. (GR), Genco Shipping & Trading Limited (US), China Cosco Shipping Corporation Limited (CN)

    Dry Bulk Shipping Market Trends

    The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Market is currently experiencing a dynamic phase characterized by evolving trade patterns and increasing demand for raw materials. This sector, which primarily involves the transportation of commodities such as coal, iron ore, and grains, is influenced by various factors including global economic conditions, regulatory changes, and technological advancements. As nations continue to industrialize and urbanize, the need for efficient shipping solutions becomes paramount. Furthermore, the market is witnessing a shift towards more sustainable practices, as stakeholders seek to minimize environmental impacts while optimizing operational efficiency. In addition to sustainability, The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Market is also adapting to the challenges posed by fluctuating fuel prices and geopolitical tensions. These elements contribute to a complex landscape where shipping companies must navigate uncertainties while striving to maintain profitability. The integration of digital technologies, such as automation and data analytics, is likely to play a crucial role in enhancing operational capabilities and decision-making processes. Overall, the market appears poised for growth, driven by a combination of traditional demand and innovative approaches to shipping logistics.

    Sustainability Initiatives

    The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Market is increasingly focusing on sustainability initiatives. Stakeholders are exploring alternative fuels and energy-efficient technologies to reduce carbon emissions. This trend reflects a broader commitment to environmental stewardship and compliance with international regulations.

    Technological Advancements

    Technological advancements are reshaping The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Market. The adoption of automation, data analytics, and digital platforms is enhancing operational efficiency. These innovations enable shipping companies to optimize routes, reduce costs, and improve overall service delivery.

    Geopolitical Influences

    Geopolitical influences are significantly impacting The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Market. Trade policies, tariffs, and international relations can alter shipping routes and demand for specific commodities. Companies must remain agile to adapt to these changing dynamics.

    Dry Bulk Shipping Market Drivers

    Global Trade Dynamics

    The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Industry. The fluctuations in trade agreements and tariffs can alter shipping routes and demand for bulk commodities. For instance, the recent trade agreements between major economies have led to an increase in the flow of agricultural products, which in turn boosts shipping volumes. Data suggests that bulk shipping rates have seen a rise of approximately 15% in response to increased trade activities. Moreover, geopolitical tensions can disrupt traditional trade routes, prompting shipping companies to seek alternative paths, thereby affecting operational costs and logistics strategies. The interconnectedness of The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Market.

    Infrastructure Development

    Infrastructure development, particularly in ports and shipping facilities, significantly influences The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Industry. Enhanced port facilities and improved logistics networks facilitate more efficient loading and unloading processes, thereby reducing turnaround times for vessels. According to recent data, investments in port infrastructure have increased by over 20% in the last three years, reflecting a commitment to modernizing shipping capabilities. This modernization not only supports larger vessels but also enhances the overall capacity of ports to handle bulk shipments. As countries prioritize infrastructure improvements, the shipping industry is poised to benefit from increased operational efficiency and reduced costs, which may lead to a more competitive market landscape.

    Increasing Demand for Raw Materials

    The rising demand for raw materials, particularly in emerging economies, plays a pivotal role in shaping The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Industry. As countries industrialize, the need for iron ore, coal, and agricultural products surges. For instance, the International Maritime Organization indicates that the demand for iron ore shipments is projected to grow by approximately 3% annually over the next five years. This trend suggests that shipping companies may need to expand their fleets to accommodate the increasing volume of bulk cargo. Furthermore, the growth of renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar, necessitates the transportation of raw materials like copper and lithium, further driving the market. Consequently, the interplay between industrial growth and raw material demand is likely to bolster the shipping sector.

    Technological Innovations in Shipping

    Technological innovations are revolutionizing The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Industry. Advancements in automation, data analytics, and vessel design are enhancing operational efficiency and safety. The adoption of smart shipping technologies, such as real-time tracking and predictive maintenance, allows shipping companies to optimize routes and reduce fuel consumption. Reports indicate that the integration of these technologies could lead to a reduction in operational costs by up to 10% over the next few years. Furthermore, innovations in vessel design, including the development of larger and more fuel-efficient ships, are likely to reshape the competitive landscape of the industry. As technology continues to evolve, it may provide shipping companies with the tools necessary to navigate the complexities of the market.

    Regulatory Changes and Environmental Policies

    Regulatory changes and environmental policies are increasingly shaping The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Industry. Stricter emissions regulations, such as those set by the International Maritime Organization, compel shipping companies to adopt cleaner technologies and fuels. The implementation of the IMO 2020 sulfur cap has already led to a shift towards low-sulfur fuels, impacting operational costs and shipping practices. Additionally, the push for sustainability may drive innovation in vessel design and fuel efficiency, potentially leading to a more environmentally friendly shipping sector. As companies adapt to these regulations, the market may witness a transformation in operational strategies, with a focus on compliance and sustainability becoming paramount.

    Market Segment Insights

    Dry Bulk Shipping Market Type Insights

    The Dry bulk shipping Market segmentation, based on type, includes Capesize, Panama, Supramax, Handysize and others. Due to the rise in demand for transportation of steel, iron ore, and basic commodities, the Capesize sector dominated the market. The Capesize is the biggest bulk carrier in the world, and it is mostly used to transport ore.

    Figure 1: Dry Bulk Shipping Market, by Type, 2022 & 2030 (USD Billion)Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    Dry Bulk Shipping Market Application Insights

    The Dry bulk shipping Market segmentation, based on application, includes Iron Ore, Coal, Grains, Bauxite/ Alumina, Phosphate Rock. Iron ore is projected to rule the market because it is the commodity that is most traded between developing and industrialized nations.

    Get more detailed insights about Dry Bulk Shipping Market

    Regional Insights

    North America : Established Shipping Hub

    North America is witnessing robust growth in the dry bulk shipping market, driven by increasing demand for commodities such as coal, grain, and iron ore. The region holds approximately 25% of the global market share, with the United States being the largest contributor, followed by Canada. Regulatory support for sustainable shipping practices and infrastructure investments are key growth catalysts. The competitive landscape is characterized by major players like Star Bulk Carriers Corp. and Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc., which dominate the market. The U.S. is leading in terms of fleet size and operational efficiency, while Canada is enhancing its shipping capabilities through modernization initiatives. The presence of established shipping companies ensures a dynamic market environment, fostering innovation and competitiveness.

    Europe : Regulatory Framework Driving Growth

    Europe is a significant player in The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Market, accounting for approximately 30% of the total market share. The region benefits from a well-established regulatory framework that promotes environmental sustainability and efficient shipping practices. Key drivers include the demand for raw materials and the push for greener shipping solutions, particularly in the EU, which is focused on reducing carbon emissions. Leading countries such as Germany, Greece, and the Netherlands are at the forefront of this market, with Greece being home to several major shipping companies like Diana Shipping Inc. and Oldendorff Carriers. The competitive landscape is marked by a mix of traditional shipping firms and new entrants focusing on eco-friendly technologies. This dynamic environment is supported by strong maritime policies and investment in port infrastructure.

    Asia-Pacific : Emerging Market Potential

    The Asia-Pacific region is rapidly emerging as a powerhouse in the dry bulk shipping market, holding around 35% of the global market share. Key growth drivers include increasing industrialization, urbanization, and demand for raw materials, particularly in countries like China and India. Regulatory initiatives aimed at improving shipping efficiency and environmental standards are also contributing to market expansion. China, as the largest player, is home to major shipping companies like China Cosco Shipping Corporation Limited, while countries like Japan and South Korea are also significant contributors. The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of state-owned enterprises and private firms, fostering innovation and investment in modern shipping technologies. The region's strategic location and extensive trade networks further enhance its market potential.

    Middle East and Africa : Resource-Rich Shipping Market

    The Middle East and Africa region is witnessing a growing demand for dry bulk shipping, driven by the export of natural resources and agricultural products. This region holds approximately 10% of the global market share, with countries like South Africa and the UAE leading the charge. Regulatory frameworks are evolving to support sustainable practices and enhance shipping efficiency, which are crucial for market growth. South Africa is a key player, with its ports facilitating significant bulk exports, while the UAE is enhancing its shipping capabilities through investments in infrastructure. The competitive landscape includes both local and international players, with a focus on improving operational efficiencies and adopting greener technologies. This dynamic environment is expected to attract further investments and drive growth in the coming years.

    Dry Bulk Shipping Market Regional Image

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    Major market participants are investing heavily in R&D to expand their product lines, which will help the Dry bulk shipping Market grow even further. Key market developments include new product releases, contractual agreements, mergers and acquisitions, increased investments, and collaboration with other companies. To expand and thrive in a more competitive and rising market climate, competitors in the dry bulk shipping industry must offer cost-effective commodities.

    Manufacturing locally to cut operating costs is one of the main business tactics used by manufacturers in the dry bulk shipping industry to benefit customers and grow the market sector. Some of the most important advantages for medicine in recent years have come from the dry bulk shipping sector. Major players in the dry bulk shipping industry, including Scorpio Bulkers, Inc. (Monaco), Star Bulk Carriers Corporation (Greece), Pacific Basin Shipping Limited (Hong Kong), Golden Ocean (Bermuda), Diana Shipping Inc. (Greece), and others, are working to increase market demand by funding R&D initiatives.

    Today, Diana Shipping Inc., a multinational shipping company that specialises in the ownership and bareboat charter-in of dry bulk ships, announced that, through a different wholly-owned subsidiary, it had signed a time charter agreement with SwissMarine Pte. Ltd., Singapore, for one of its Newcastlemax dry bulk ships, the m/v San Francisco. The gross charter fee is US$22,000 per day, less a 5% commission paid to third parties, for a time frame starting on January 5, 2025, and ending on March 5, 2025, at the latest. Beginning on February 19, 2023, the charter is anticipated.

    Currently, 41 dry bulk boats make up Diana Shipping Inc.'s fleet. The fleet of the company now has a weighted average age of 9.85 years and a carrying capacity of roughly 4.7 million dwt.

    Also, shipping firm Star Bulk Carriers Corp. is established in Greece. It owns and manages a fleet of ships for transporting dry bulk. Transported by the company's vessels are big bulks like iron ore, coal, and grain, as well as lesser bulks like bauxite, fertiliser, and steel goods. With carrying capabilities ranging from 52,247 to 209,537 dwt, its fleet comprises of 128 ships. With a combined capacity of more than 14 million deadweight tonnes (dwt) and an average age of almost 10 years, the fleet of the company consists of Newcastlemax, Capesize, Panamax, Post Panamax, Kamsarmax, Ultramax, and Supramax ships.

    The ships of Star Bulk Carriers Corp. bring minerals to East Asia from the Americas and Australia.

    Key Companies in the Dry Bulk Shipping Market market include

    Industry Developments

    In May 2024, Intermarine established "Intermarine Bulk Carriers" to set foot in the dry bulk shipping industry. Additionally, they are also planning to handle multi-purpose vessels and tonnage services for their parent company's bulk carriers. This strategic move aligns with their current offerings and caters to rising demand in the project cargo segment.

    In December 2023, Star Bulk and Eagle Bulk undertook a joint operation, which is a merger that was entirely done through the stock exchange, thereby creating the largest dry bulk shipping company listed in the US with 169 vessels on its fleet. The new group aims to use its scale through this merger to increase operational efficiency and financial stability, thus strengthening its position as a leading international dry bulk shipping company.

    In October 2023, Berge Bulk unveiled a vessel featuring steel-and-composite sails designed to reduce fuel consumption and carbon emissions. This revolutionary concept seeks to harness wind power and optimize efficiency. Berge Bulk plans to retrofit more ships on routes where favorable winds can be exploited for sustainable shipping practices that are eco-friendly. This is an important milestone for the dry bulking shipping market.

    In November 2023, Platts, a division of S&P Global Commodity Insights, launched the Platts Dry Index (PDI). This index consolidates information regarding dry bulk freight, giving an all-embracing reference point for the industry. Based on weighted average time charter equivalent indices across Capesize, Panamax/Kamsarmax, Ultramax, and Supramax segments, PDI gives a broader view of the entire industry than other absolute measures made by other books or publications' reporting lines representing various geographies within North America or Europe alone.

    China's owned fleet hit 249 million gross tonnages, surpassing Greece's 249 million gross tonnage and Japan's 181 million gross tonnages in August 2023. The expected market growth is further fueled by the major ports' strategic location and the region's central position in global trade.

    In March 2023, Globus Maritime Limited reported that the company was negotiating terms to discharge an ex-cooperation contract to sell the m/v Sun Globe, a supramax vessel with a tonnage of 58,790 dwt, to an external organization for 14,1 million US dollars in gross total before deducting commissions and expenses.

    Future Outlook

    Dry Bulk Shipping Market Future Outlook

    The Global Dry Bulk Shipping Market is projected to grow at a 4.0% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by increasing demand for raw materials and sustainable shipping practices.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Investment in eco-friendly vessel technologies
    • Expansion of digital logistics platforms
    • Development of strategic partnerships with emerging markets

    By 2035, the market is expected to achieve robust growth, positioning itself as a leader in sustainable shipping solutions.

    Market Segmentation

    Dry Bulk Shipping Market Type Outlook

    • Capesize
    • Panama
    • Supramax
    • Handysize
    • Others

    Dry Bulk Shipping Market Application Outlook

    • Iron Ore
    • Coal
    • Grains
    • Bauxite/Alumina
    • Phosphate Rock

    Report Scope

    MARKET SIZE 20244.368(USD Billion)
    MARKET SIZE 20254.543(USD Billion)
    MARKET SIZE 20356.724(USD Billion)
    COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)4.0% (2024 - 2035)
    REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    BASE YEAR2024
    Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
    Historical Data2019 - 2024
    Market Forecast UnitsUSD Billion
    Key Companies ProfiledMarket analysis in progress
    Segments CoveredMarket segmentation analysis in progress
    Key Market OpportunitiesAdoption of digital technologies enhancing operational efficiency in The Global Dry Bulk Shipping.
    Key Market DynamicsRising demand for sustainable shipping practices drives innovation and regulatory changes in dry bulk transportation.
    Countries CoveredNorth America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA

    Market Highlights

    Author
    Snehal Singh
    Assistant Manager - Research

    High acumen in analyzing complex macro & micro markets with more than 6 years of work experience in the field of market research. By implementing her analytical skills in forecasting and estimation into market research reports, she has expertise in Packaging, Construction, and Equipment domains. She handles a team size of 20-25 resources and ensures smooth running of the projects, associated marketing activities, and client servicing.

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    FAQs

    What is the projected market valuation of The Global Dry Bulk Shipping by 2035?

    The projected market valuation for The Global Dry Bulk Shipping is 6.724 USD Billion by 2035.

    What was the market valuation of The Global Dry Bulk Shipping in 2024?

    The overall market valuation was 4.368 USD Billion in 2024.

    What is the expected CAGR for The Global Dry Bulk Shipping during the forecast period 2025 - 2035?

    The expected CAGR for The Global Dry Bulk Shipping during the forecast period 2025 - 2035 is 4.0%.

    Which segments are included in The Global Dry Bulk Shipping?

    The segments in The Global Dry Bulk Shipping include Capesize, Panama, Supramax, Handysize, and others.

    What are the projected valuations for the Capesize segment by 2035?

    The projected valuation for the Capesize segment is expected to reach between 2.3 USD Billion by 2035.

    Which key players are leading The Global Dry Bulk Shipping?

    Key players in the market include Diana Shipping Inc., Star Bulk Carriers Corp., and China Cosco Shipping Corporation Limited.

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